2018年6月大學英語四級翻譯練習題：杭州西湖

英語四級翻譯練習題：杭州西湖
杭州最著名的景點是西湖(the West Lake)。西湖是人造湖泊，是根據中國人喜愛的休閒式的花園風格公園而建造的。十個世紀以來，西湖一直被中國的文人墨客(men of letters)視爲精神家園。宋代詩人蘇軾把西湖比作中國古代最美麗的女人西子。中國古代人民將西湖周圍的區域譽爲神奇美麗的土地。在現代，西湖被視爲杭州的驕傲，被人們當作躲開城市喧囂(the hustle and bustle)的好地方。
參考翻譯:
The most famous attraction in Hangzhou is the West Lake. West Lake is man-made and created after Chinese people's love for recreational garden style parks.For ten centuries, it has always been regarded as the spiritual home by Chinese men of letters.Su Shi,a poet in the Song Dynasty,compared West Lake to Xi Zi,the most beautiful woman in Ancient China.Ancient Chinese people praised the area around West Lake as a miraculous and beautiful land.In modern times,West Lake is taken as the pride of Hangzhou, and a perfect spot to escape the hustle and bustle of the city.
1.西湖是人造湖泊,是根據中國人喜愛的休閒式的花因風格公園而建造的：“人造”可用man-made表示。
2.十個世紀以來，西湖一直被中國的文人墨客視爲精神家園：“文人墨客”是個極具中國特色的詞彙，翻譯爲men ofletters。
3.中國古代人民將西湖周圍的區域譽爲神奇美麗的土地:"神奇美麗的土地”可用miraculous and bcautiful land表示。其中miraculous意爲“神奇的”。