輕鬆搞定雅思寫作8大題材之教育類

擅於準備雅思寫作考試的人其實是從分類雅思寫作話題開始的。通過比較類似話題的作文，其實可以將寫作的準備工作量降到最小。今天我們探討一下教育類話題下有哪些母題，然後在其基礎上又會有哪些拓展而成的子題。掌握母題，就可以輕鬆的舉一反三掌握各種子話題。

　輕鬆搞定雅思寫作8大題材之教育類

1. 教育類會囊括一些什麼內容?

母題：It is generally believed that education is of vital importance to the development of individuals and the well-being of societies. What should education consist of to fulfill both these functions? (050312)

提示：本題圍繞教育的兩大功能來展開(個人與社會)，準備好這篇文章，即可應付教育類話題中的最大分支—教育的功能，做到以不變應萬變。對於社會角度，可以從促進經濟發展、增加社會流動性(social Mobility)、維護社會穩定這幾個方面來展開，對於個人，可以寫改變思維模式、有利於就業和便利生活來寫。

子題：大學應當教授理論知識還是實踐技能?大學的是應當把學生培養成合格的公民還是讓他們自己得益?準備未來職業最好的方法是上大學還是儘快離校積累工作經驗?大學要不要擴招?中學階段應當提供通才教育還是專才教育?要不要延長義務教育年限?要不要讓農村地區的學生更容易上學?老師要教學生如何判斷是非嗎?

2. 學校的科目誰來選擇?

母題：Some people think that the government should decide which subjects students should study at the university, while others think that students should be allowed to apply for the subject they prefer. Discuss the two views and give your opinion. (060916)

提示：這類題目採取的策略就是“雙批判”，因爲題目中提供的兩種選擇往往都是錯誤的。

子題1：政府選課or 老師選課?學生選擇所有的科目or根據興趣自行選擇?

子題2：要不要學國際新聞?要不要學歷史?要不要中學階段就學習外語?要不要學數學哲學這類的科目?

3. 什麼樣的教學方式最好?

母題：Many people use distance-learning programmes (study material post, TV, Internet, etc.) to study at home, but some people think that it cannot bring the benefit as much as attending college or university. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? (041113, 081023, 100515)

提示：遠程教育最大的好處，就在於三個any：anybody, anywhere, any time. 缺點是缺乏師生之間以及學生之間的interaction, 缺乏教師的moral guidance, 因爲沒有體育課且久坐電腦前，會引發健康問題。

子題：私立學校好不好?留學好不好?要不要分快慢班?小組學習還是單獨學習好?

4. 誰來爲學費買單?

母題：Some people believe that university students should pay all the cost of studies because university education only benefit the students themselves not the society as a whole. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (100731)

提示：這些話題都有一個共同的特徵：高等教育只對學生自己有好處，因此學生應當自行爲高等教育買單。這類題目的寫法非常有規律，先駁斥這種理由，再交代學生自己支付學費的後果就可以了。

子題：政府要爲學生買單嗎?(缺點是給政府帶來經濟負擔，這類話題寫法和其它政府類話題一樣)

5. 孩子們要不要參加社會實踐?

母題：Some school leavers travel or work for a period of time instead of going directly to university. What are the advantages and disadvantages? (030308, 050514, 090926)

提示：gap year好處就是各種能力的鍛鍊，缺點就是容易受到社會惡習的影響，誤入歧途。

子題：要不要參加無償社會勞動?要不要畢業去農村鍛鍊?要不要從小遠離父母居住?

6. 家庭教育

母題：Some people say that children should obey the rules of their parents and teachers, while other people think children will not be well-prepared for their adult life if they are given too much control. Discuss in both sides and give your opinion. (041120, 100520)

提示：寫一下各自的好處就可以了，最後的結論是早年的時候要教授他們明辨是非，對於做錯的事情要懲罰，但是也要適可而止讓其興趣愛好得到自由發展。

子題：窮人家的孩子是否早當家?家長是否應該爲五歲小孩的犯罪負責?要不要把小孩趁早送到學校去?老師對兒童的智力和社會發展所起的作用大於家長嗎?同齡人壓力(peer pressure)的利弊?

以上就是八大話題分析裏的教育類話題分析，祝早日與雅思分手!

　　雅思寫作優秀範文精選--博物館

這裏跟大家分享雅思寫作關於博物館話題的一篇考官範文，希望大家在認真研讀的基礎上，能反思的水平，並從考官的高分範文裏面吸取精華，幫助自己的寫作水平得到提高。

Currently a growing number of governments are investing some money in museums. Some people believe this will benefit the whole society while others maintain that the government should tighten its budget and spend the money on more important things. To my mind, the former view does make sense.

We can hardly lose sight of the fact that every country prides itself on the glory of its own history. Undoubtedly, the museum, which usually boasts a collection of objects of artistic and historical value, plays a vital role in recording a country’s history. By visiting museums, we can not only learn about our history and civilization, but gradually cultivate a sense of social responsibility, which normally stems from a clear understanding of mankind’s history. For instance, if young people come to know what their ancestors have contributed to the development of their country, they will be inspired to dedicate themselves to the economicwell-being of society. Moreover, in the museum, they will also learn something that can not be acquired from books. In addition, revelling in nostalgic memories is likely to be a sort of great enjoyment and relaxation. Therefore, it will be beneficial to the whole society if the government takes the lead in funding museums.

However, we have to admit that some countries, especially poor ones, may have difficulty spending a large sum of money in this respect, but they are able to organize fundraising activities so that wealthy members of society can donate money to public facilities such as museums. As far as I know, this is common practice in many countries.

In the final analysis, it is quite clear that museums are treasure troves of mankind. The government, as well as the individuals, should endeavour to provide enough funds for them to be on the right track.