學連音 說地道口語：省略起始的[h]音

Deletion of Initial [h] 省略起始的[h]音

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Wh- question words + have → *'ave
Wh- question words + has  → *'as
Wh- question words + had  → *'ad

注：What have you的連音也可以唸作Whaddaya，而當What have後面接的是we或者they時，What have可以連讀做Whadda。例如：What have they done? → Whadda they done?

Listen to each part of the conversation: first spoken with careful (slow) pronunciation; then spoken with relaxed (fast) pronunciation.

Careful (Slow) Pronunciation

ELIZABETH: Well, hello! What have you been doing lately?

TOM: Oh, I've been hiking a lot. So, where has your sister been? I haven't seen her.

ELIZABETH: She's gone to Shanghai.

TOM: Shanghai? Why has she gone to Shanghai?

ELIZABETH: To visit some friends. So, who have you been hiking with?

TOM: Mostly my grandson. And how have your grandchildren been?

ELIZABETH: Great. I gave my granddaughter some skydiving lessons for her graduation.

TOM: Really? When had she become interested in skydiving?

ELIZABETH: Oh, a few months ago. We're, uh, doing it together.

TOM: You're jumping out of airplanes? What have your children said about that?

Relaxed (Fast) Pronunciation

ELIZABETH: Well, hello! *Whaddaya been *doin' lately?

TOM: Oh, I've been *hikin' a lot. So, where *'as *yer sister been? I haven't seen *'er.

ELIZABETH: She's gone *ta Shanghai?

TOM: Shanghai? Why *'as she gone *ta Shanghai?

ELIZABETH: *Ta visit some friends. So, who *'ave *ya been *hikin' with?

TOM: Mostly my grandson. *'N' how *'ave *yer grandchildren been?

ELIZABETH: Great. I gave my granddaughter some skydiving lessons *fer *'er graduation.

TOM: Really? When *'ad she become interested in skydiving?

ELIZABETH: Oh, a few months ago. We're, uh, *doin' it together.

TOM: *Yer *jumpin' out *a airplanes? *Whadda *yer children said about that?

Listen to the entire conversation again, spoken with relaxed (fast) pronunciation.

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