詞彙精選：envelop的用法和辨析

一、詳細釋義：

n.

信封；包裹

例句：

Double your letter up before putting in into the envelop.

裝信封前先把信摺疊好。

例句：

The papers are falling out of the envelop, push them back.

論文從封袋裏掉出來了，把它們放回原處。

v.

包圍，包住；籠罩，遮蓋 [T]

例句：

That lovely, rich fragrant smell of the forest enveloped us.

森林那種美妙、馥郁的香氣籠罩了我們。

例句：

Gloom enveloped the household.

沮喪的氣氛籠罩着這一家子。

二、詞義辨析：

enclose,encircle,envelop,fence,surround

這些動詞均有“包圍”之意。enclose指把某物四周圍住或封閉起來，使之與外界隔絕。encircle側重在某事物周圍圍成圈狀。envelop着重指把某個物體完全包起來或整個封起來。fence通常指用柵欄欄開或圍起來。surround普通用詞，既可指環繞、圍繞，也可指軍事上的包圍。

三、參考例句：

If I am lucky, I can get a gift or a red envelop, too.

如果幸運的話，我還可以得到禮物或紅包哩！

The papers are falling out of the envelop, push them back.

論文從封袋裏掉出來了，把它們放回原處。

Explosions release huge clouds of gas that envelop the surrounding area.

爆炸釋放出巨大的氣體雲會要覆蓋周圍地區。

As the benefits of basic education envelop the entire Chinese population, the stumbling block for this most basic level of reading has been removed.

隨着整個中華民族都可以享受到基礎教育，讀書認字最基本的絆腳石已經不存在了。