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網絡課堂之英語口語詞彙(3)(Nord主講)錄音及筆記

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網絡課堂之英語口語詞彙(3)(Nord主講)錄音及筆記

5. Bird [bə:d] [bəd]


音形義

Everyday Expressions

n.

She killed two birds with one stone by shopping and visiting the museum on the same trip. (她出門一次,既買了東西又參觀了博物館,真是一舉兩得。)

n. 傢伙,人

She is a strange bird.


衍生詞語

birdy 小鳥球,高爾夫兩杆進洞球

常見搭配 Useful Phrases

益鳥 --- a useful bird

害鳥 --- a pernicious bird [pə'niʃəs]

候鳥 --- a bird of passage

不死鳥(長生鳥,鳳凰) --- the bird of wonder (phoenix)

鳥瞰圖,要點 --- bird's eye view


習語與俗語 Idioms & Slangs

bird in the bush --- 沒把握的事

I am bushed. 我特別累了

beat around the bush 拐彎抹角地

bird in the hand --- 有把握的事

the birds and the bees --- 委婉語,(對孩子解釋的)有關兩性關係的基本常識

early bird---最早的人,早起的人

flip/ give somebody the bird --- 罵人的話(give somebody the finger)


生活用語 Street Talks

A: I'll never be a telephone operator! That job is for the birds(毫無價值的/無聊的)

B: That’s you! Personally, I think it’s an interesting job.

A: Gee, you are one strange bird. (古怪的人)


A: Hi Rick, guess what, Wallace’s twenty years old and doesn’t know about the birds and the bees.

B: You’re kidding!

C: Hey guys, what're you talking about?

A: We're talking about Wallace.

C: What about him?

B: Jack says Wallace doesn't know about the birds and the bees!!!

C: That explains why he's a bird-watcher! (喜歡盯着女人看的男人)

諺語 Proverbs

A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush. 一鳥在手勝於兩鳥在林。

[明天得一百不如今天得五十/到手的東西纔是可靠的]

Birds of the same feather flock together. 羽毛相同的鳥會結羣在一起。

[物以類聚]


The early bird catches the worm. 早起的鳥有蟲吃。

[捷足先登。]

Kill two birds with one stone. 用一個石頭打死兩隻鳥。[一箭雙鵰,一舉兩得]

6. Body ['bɔdi][B]; ['ba:di][A]

Basic need 音形義

Everyday Expressions

n. [C] 身體

Swimming is the best way to tone your body. (增強體質。) => build up your body

n. 軀體

The mind governs the body. (精神支配肉體。)

n. 機構

Congress is a legislative body. (國會是立法機關。)

n. 主要部分 (of)

There's something wrong with the body of a letter.


衍生詞語

bodily (身體的, 肉體的)

常見搭配 Useful Phrases

體形 --- body shape

健美 --- body building

肢體語言--- body language

習語與俗語 Idioms & Slangs

body and soul --- 全心全意

hard body --- 身材不錯的人

keep body and soul together --- 維持生命

生活用語 Street Talks

You've got the body and I've got the brains.

You're good-looking,I'm smart.)

She's got the body and brains.


A: Where did you bury his body? (屍體)

B: On the the back hill.

A: Dad, I found a dealer!

B: Over my dead body will you sell this house. (除非我死了)


A: It's illegal to write this kind of article. You see?

B: I'll write whatever I want to!

A: But they'll put you in prison, dear?!

B: They can imprison my body, but not my mind. (他們可以囚禁我的身體,但不能囚禁我的心。)

諺語 Proverbs

A little body often harbors a great soul. 莫道身軀小,偉人寓其間。


名言 Quotations

Your body is the church where Nature asks to be reverenced. ['revərəns] 尊敬

Marquis de Sade (1740-1814), French author. Mme Delbène, in L Histoire de Juliette, ou les Prospérités du Vice, pt. 1

(1797).

法國作家

sadist 虐待狂 ['seidist]

7. Boy [bɔi]

Basic need 音形義

Everyday Expressions

n. 男孩

Put out that troublesome boy. (把那個搗蛋的男孩趕出去。)

n. 孩子

Cheer up, my boy!

n. 服務員

The bell boy is very responsible.

pageboy 旅館有制服的,幫你拉車門的服務生

busboy 餐館中打掃桌子的人

intej (美國口語中)表示驚奇的感嘆詞

Oh, boy, what a beautiful girl!

man 表示驚歎


衍生詞語

boyhood (少年時代);

boyish (孩子氣的)

複合詞語

boyfriend (男朋友);

playboy (花花公子);

the Boy Scouts (童子軍); [skaut]

busboy (餐館中打掃桌子的人)


常見搭配 Useful Phrases

農場工人 --- a farm boy

報童 --- a newspaper boy

習語與俗語 Idioms & Slangs

page boy --- 聽差的男孩(賓館穿制服)

party boy --- 善交際的男子

home boy --- 老鄉

the boys --- 哥兒們


生活用語 Street Talks

The cowboys in that movie are mostly nature boys. (男性味十足的男人)


諺語 Proverbs

As the boy is, so is the man. 三歲看老。

名言 Quotations

There comes a time in every rightly constructed boy’s life when he has a raging desire to go somewhere and dig for hidden treasure.

每個男孩的生活裏面,總會有一些時候他會特別想去挖寶藏。

Mark Twain (1835-1910), U.S. author. Tom Sawyer, ch. 26 (1876).