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100年前的生活妙招:如何畫出完美的橢圓?

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People don't often look back on the early 1900's for advice, but what if we could actually learn something from the Lost Generation?
通常人們不會爲了求取生活妙方而去回顧20世紀初的年代,不過如果那個“垮掉的一代”真的能對我們有所助益呢?

The New York Public Library has digitized 100 "how to do it" cards found in cigarette boxes over 100 years ago, and the tips they give are so practical that millennials reading this might want to take notes.
紐約公共圖書館將一組100多年前的香菸盒上的“生活妙招”卡片進行了數字化處理,這些卡片上的小貼士實在太實用了,二十一世紀的我們看到了也會多加留意!

100年前的生活妙招:如何畫出完美的橢圓?

How to Draw an Ellipse with String
如何用繩子畫出橢圓

Size of ellipse having been determined, focuses are found by measuring off the short diameter(or width of ellipse) form ends of long diameter(or length of ellipse). Two pins should be fixed, and string or thread looped round, as shown in picture, Length of loop should be from A to B.
確定想要畫出的橢圓的大小後,通過測量橢圓的短軸和長軸確定出橢圓的焦點位置。將兩枚細針固定在焦點的位置上,如圖所示,讓細繩或細線繞出一個圈。繩圈的長度即A點到B點的距離。