中國千萬富豪人數超過100萬大綱

Among every 1,300 mainland Chinese, one is a multimillionaire, says a new study - but it also shows not everybody is feeling positive vibes up in first class.
一項新的調查顯示，中國內地每1,300人中就有一位的身家上千萬。但調查也顯示，這些富豪並非都有樂觀的心態。

The latest survey of China's rich from publisher Hurun Report and GroupM Knowledge, a Shanghai-based media investment company, shows mainland China had as many as 1.02 million millionaires and 63,500 superrich as of the end of last year. The figure for millionaires represents a 6.3% increase from 2010, the report said, and it marked the first time that the number in China surpassed one million.
胡潤百富(Hurun Report)和上海傳媒投資公司羣邑智庫(GroupM Knowledge)對中國富人的最新調查顯示，截至去年底，中國內地千萬富豪多達102萬，億萬富豪達63,500人。報告說，千萬富豪人數較2010年增加6.3%，這也是中國內地千萬富豪人數首次突破百萬。

The survey, released on Tuesday, defines millionaires as individuals with personal wealth of more than 10 million yuan (about US$1.6 million) and the superrich as individuals with at least 100 million yuan.
調查結果在週二公佈。千萬富豪是指個人財富超過人民幣1,000萬元（約合160萬美元）的人，億萬富豪指擁有財富至少1億元的人。

The report is calculated based on an individual's fixed and liquid assets, and includes listed and unlisted stock, property, insurance and other items.
報告是基於個人的固定資產和流動資產來計算其財富的，這些資產包括上市與未上市股票、房產、保險和其他類財產。

Among the cities, Beijing boasted the mostly wealthy individuals with 179,000 millionaires, followed by southern metropolitan Guangdong with 9,500 and Shanghai with 8,200.
在各個城市當中，北京的富人最多，億萬富豪達10,500人，南方大都市廣州位居第二，有億萬富豪9,500人，排名第三的上海有億萬富豪8,200人。

Traveling is still their favorite way to spend their money, while children's education has outstripped luxury goods to become their second spending preference.
旅遊仍是中國富豪們最喜歡的花錢方式，子女教育超過奢侈品成爲第二大消費偏好。

The report says that half of the millionaires are business owners, and the rest are investors in stocks or real estate or are what are known in China as 'golden collars,' or high-level executives. China's superrich are mostly business owners, it said.
報告說，一半的千萬富豪都是企業老闆，其餘是股市、樓市投資者或“金領”，也就是高層經理人。報告說，中國億萬富豪大都是企業老闆。

But, as the Journal has noted before, wealthy individuals are eyeing foreign countries in which to buy houses and send off their kids to school. The report says that 90% of the superrich are considering sending their kids abroad for high school, and the U.S. is their preferred destination, followed by the U.K. and Canada. About 44% of them have plans to emigrate, and their favorite destination is Canada, followed by the U.S. and Singapore.
但正如《華爾街日報》以前提到的，中國很多富人都在考慮到其他國家買房，把孩子送去上學。報告說，90%的億萬富豪都在考慮把孩子送到國外上高中，美國是他們優先選擇的目的地，其次是英國和加拿大。44%左右的富人有移民打算，他們最希望去的地方是加拿大，其次是美國和新加坡。

They appear to be increasingly concerned about China's economic slowdown. The report shows that only 28% of wealthy Chinese say they are confident of China's economy over the next two years. That compares to 54% who felt that way in 2010.
他們似乎越來越擔心中國經濟增速的放緩。報告顯示只有28%的中國富人表示對未來兩年的中國經濟有信心。2010年時表示有信心的人達到54%的比例。

China rich are also spending less. The report says that China's rich spent an average of 1.76 million yuan last year, 9% less than 2010.
中國富人的開支也在減少。報告說，去年中國富人平均花費176萬元，比2010年減少9%。

Other tidbits: 60% of the rich choose real estate as their No.1 investment choice, followed by stocks. Nearly two-thirds own an iPad, 86% shop online and 40% use weibo microblogs.
報告中還有其他一些有趣的數字：60%的富人把房地產作爲第一投資選擇，其次是股市。接近三分之二的人擁有iPad，86%的人在網上購物，40%的人使用微博。

Some online challenged the tally of rich, saying a fuller accounting would include public officials who have enriched themselves on public funds. 'The list only includes businessmen but leaves out officials,' said one Sina Corp's Weibo user under the name of Hamburger Xuan.
一些網民對這份報告提出質疑，認爲應該把利用公款致富的官員算進去才更加完整。新浪微博用戶“Hamburger瑄”說，這份報告“只統計了富商，沒有統計官員”。

'The number has been severely underestimated. You should include the party officials and their kids,' said another.
另一位用戶說，“縣級幹部就有60萬左右吧，加上他們的子女，這個算法嚴重低估了”。

'Ten million is actually not a big sum of money is China,' comment a user under the name of Ban Jiesheng. 'It's not even enough to afford a house here.'
用戶“半介生”說：“現在1,000萬其實不多，還不夠買一套房子。”