gre閱讀有幾個選項

GRE閱讀部分題數較多，文章篇幅也各有不同，考生需要對可能出現的文章題型組合有所瞭解，才能提前制定好明確的用時安排和考試策略。下面小編就來整理gre閱讀有幾個選項。

gre閱讀有幾個選項

閱讀理解題(Reading Comprehension Questions),

文本完成題(Text Completion Questions),

句子等值題(Sentence Equivalence Questions).

具體而言，閱讀理解題包含三種題型：

五選一( Multiple-choice Questions—Select One Answer Choice )

三選多( Multiple-choice Questions—Select One or More Answer Choices )

句子功能題( Select-in-Passage )

其中第一種“五選一”就是目前GRE閱讀的題型。而第二種“三選多”(從三個選項中選出所有適合的答案，正確答案數不定，只選出部分正確答案者 不得分)與第三種“句子功能”題(找到原文中與選項描述相一致的句子並點擊該句子)都是閱讀理解部分新增的題型。對於新GRE語文部分的內容考生不用慌 張，主要還是對單詞和閱讀的把握。

GRE閱讀單個SECTION題型數量分配情況解析

第一種情況

4篇 GRE 短閱讀文章，所謂短閱讀文章，也就是每篇文章字數在150~180左右。而每篇閱讀題目數量也多爲3道-2道-2道-2道這種組合模式，總的題目數量爲9道，此時邏輯題爲1道。

第二種情況

3篇 GRE 閱讀文章，其中有1篇爲長閱讀文章，也就是字數長度約爲400~500字，而這一片閱讀的題目數爲4道，另外2篇依舊是短閱讀，短閱讀的題目數分別爲1道和3道，總共題目數爲8道，此時邏輯題爲2道。

GRE閱讀整體出題形式和考點趨勢變化

整體上來看，GRE 閱讀的難度近幾年來都保持比較穩定的水平。不僅注重對文章具體段落和詞彙的理解掌握的考查，也兼顧對邏輯思維能力的摸索和文章主題的分析。

GRE閱讀選項原則

1. 正確選項：

(1)同義變換 。即將原文中的某一句話用另一種說法表達，也就是英文中的paraphrase。如將文章中的"many wind-pollinated species fail to release pollen when wind speeds are low or when humid conditions prevail.”換成選項中的“Pollen is sometimes not released by plants when there is little wind"。

其中包括三種類型：變換同義詞，變換句型，變化同根詞的詞性。以下分別論述，請注意表格中的斜體字。

2.錯誤選項：

對於GRE閱讀文章中更大量的錯誤選項，ETS也形成了一套固定的規則。以下筆者就用實例來說明錯誤選項編制的規則：

(1)混偏反無。

1)混: 此類選項的錯誤可以形象地概括爲：“張冠李戴”。 如下例：

文章："ke large businesses, they often need to make substantial investments in new plants, staff, equipment, and the like in order to perform work subcontracted to them. If, thereafter, their subcontracts are for some reason reduced, such firms can face potentially crippling fixed expenses"

GRE閱讀考試題目：The passage suggests that the failure of a large business to have its bids for subcontracts result quickly in orders might cause it to

(A) experience frustration but not serious financial harm

(B) face potentially crippling fixed expenses (本題問大公司如果沒有使投標轉化爲訂單將引起什麼結果。而這恰恰是小公司的特點。)

(C) have to record its efforts on forms filed with the government

(D) increase its spending with minority subcontractors

(E) revise its procedure for making bids for federal contracts and subcontracts

2)偏： 意即選項中所包含的邏輯範疇與原文不符。包括”以偏概全“ 以及”以全概偏”。請看下文：

Paule Marshall’s Brown Girl, Brownstones (1959) was a landmark in the depiction of female characters in Black American literature. Marshall avoided the oppressed and tragic heroine in conflict with White society that had been typical of the protest novels of the early twentieth century. Like her immediate predecessors, Zora Neale Hurston and Gwendolyn Brooks, she focused her novel on an ordinary Black woman’s search for identity within the context of a Black community. But Marshall extended the analysis of Black female characters begun by Hurston and Brooks by depicting her heroine’s development in terms of the relationship between her Barbadian American parents, and by exploring how male and female roles were defined by their immigrant culture, which in turn was influenced by the materialism of White America. By placing characters within a wider cultural context, Marshall attacked racial and sexual stereotypes and paved the way for explorations of race, class, and gender in the novels of the 1970’s.

GRE閱讀題目：The passage is primarily concerned with

(A) comparing the works of three Black American authors

(B) describing common themes in Black American literature

(C) discussing an important work in Black American literature

(D) providing insights about Black American literature in the early twentieth century

(E) providing historical information about the writing of Black American novels in the second half the twentieth century

分析：此文描述並評價了美國黑人文學史上一部優秀的著作。而其中的D，E選項中的“Black American literature”以及“the writing of Black American novels”無疑擴大了原文的邏輯涵蓋的範圍，即屬於“以全概偏”。於是不予選擇。

搞清2個問題 GRE填空題獲得高分不是問題

GRE閱讀真題難不難 到底應該如何應對

GRE閱讀真題雖然真的非常難也很拗口，但是詞彙要求僅僅託福單詞外加一些閱讀題幹中經常出現的GRE問題特徵詞，特別是那些初一就開始學的詞在GRE中一定要細摳一下他們的本質區別和具體準確含義，比如qualify是限定削弱的意思，argue是個中性詞不帶感情色彩。對於那些八大悲劇類型的文本，僅僅是拗口的專有名詞和拉丁詞而已，就是個代號，根據同義反義的邏輯推導可以推出他們的含義，實際也用不上。