新概念英語第二冊語法總結：一般將來時大綱

一般將來時：

1．構成：shall / will + 動詞原形

2．功能：

（1）表示將要發生的動作或存在的狀態。
►. He will graduate from the college next year.
►. We shall finish our work as quickly as possible.

（2）將來時的其它結構：  （務必背下！）

I. be going to do something. 打算做某事。 （美國口語中常讀作be gonna）
►. I'm going to buy a new coat this fall.
[be going to與will的對比：下列情況須用will ]
►. I'll be sixteen years old next year.
►. It will be the 20th of August tomorrow.
►. When he comes, I will give him your message.

II. be + to do sth.表示計劃安排做某事或用來徵求意見。
►. Am I to take over his work?
►. We are to meet at the gate.

III. be about to do sth. 即將做某事。
►. The talk is about to begin.

重點補充：
be on the point of doing sth.  正要做某事
set out to do sth.  着手做某事
set about doing sth.  開始做某事

測試精編

1. - "The meeting is scheduled to begin at 7 o'clock."
- "But ________ a delay."
A. it will be                         B. there'd be
C. there will be                      D. there is

2. He'll leave for Paris before you ________ next week.
A. will come back                     B. will be back
C. come back                         D. came back

3. Our next meeting ________ on 1st December.
A. has been held                      B. will hold
C. is to be held                       D. is holding

4. Where ________ a will, there is a way.
A. there will have                     B. has been there
C. there is                           D. there has been

5. It ________ be Wednesday tomorrow.
A. is going to      B. will      C. is about to      D. is to  

（後設答案，大家不要偷看哦~(*^__^*) 嘻嘻……）

KEYS

1. C    2. C    3. C    4. C    5. B