口譯教程-教育篇
口譯教程-教育篇
基本框架 basic framework 辦學效益 efficiency in school management 協調發展 doordinated and balanced program of development 教育投入 input in education 優化教師隊伍 optimize the teaching staff 實行分割槽規劃 practice regional planning 社會參與 communal participation 新增勞動力 incoming Labor force 職前教育 pre-service education 崗位培訓 undergo job-specific training 提高的思想品德 enhance the moral awareness of 職業道德 professional ethics 重點學科 key disciplinary areas or priority fields of study (大學)專科 Major Types of Education in China short 2- to 3- year higher education programs 掃盲班 literacy class 註冊人數 enrollment 年齡段(層)age bracket 反覆灌輸 inculcate 希望工程 Project Hope 學齡兒童 school-ager 人才枯竭 exhaustion of human resources 輟/失學青少年 school dropout/leaver 基金會 foundation 服務性行業 service trade 在職培訓 on-the-job/in-service training 國際勞工組織 International Labor Organization 基礎科學 the fundamentals 學分制 the credit system 三學期制 the trimester system 雙學士制 a double BA degree system 主副修制 a system of a major field of specialization plus a minor field 教學、科研、生產的"三結合" "3-in-1 combination" involving teaching,research, and production 三結合聯合體 tripartite complex 定向招生 students are admitted to be trained for pre-determined employers 包分配 guarantee job assignments 燎原計劃 the Prairie Fire Program 示範試點 demonstration pilot project 結合、使加入 incorporate 動員 mobilize 稅收 tax revenue 多學科的 multi-disciplinary 重點大學 key university 授予(學士)confer 被授權 be authorized to do 博士後科研流動站 center for post-doctoral studies 專業 speciality 愛國人士 patriotic personage 國家發明獎 National Invention Prize 國家自然科學獎 National Prize for Natural Sciences 國家科技進步獎 National Prize for Progress in Science and Technology 學術報告會,專題討論會 symposium 記者招待會 press conference 國家教委主任 Chairman of the State Education Commission 國家統計局 the State Statistical Bureau 國家教育經費 national expenditure on education 財政撥款 financial allocation 半文盲 semiliterate; functional illiterate 佔百分比 account for % 專任教師 full-time teacher 資料中心 data center 國際文化交流 intercultural communication 教育方針 guideline(s)/guiding principle(s) for education 教育必須為社會主義現代化服務,必須同生產勞動相結合,培養德智體全面發展的建設者和接班人。 Education must serve the needs of socialist modernization, be integrated with productive labor, and train builders and successors who are well developed morally, intellectuall and physically. 適應社會主義現代化建設需要,面向二十一世紀,具有中國特色的社會主義教育體系。 a socialist education system with distince Chinese characteristics that meets the needs of socialist modernization and is oriented to the
基本框架 basic framework 辦學效益 efficiency in school management 協調發展 doordinated and balanced program of development 教育投入 input in education 優化教師隊伍 optimize the teaching staff 實行分割槽規劃 practice regional planning 社會參與 communal participation 新增勞動力 incoming Labor force 職前教育 pre-service education 崗位培訓 undergo job-specific training 提高的思想品德 enhance the moral awareness of 職業道德 professional ethics 重點學科 key disciplinary areas or priority fields of study (大學)專科 Major Types of Education in China short 2- to 3- year higher education programs 掃盲班 literacy class 註冊人數 enrollment 年齡段(層)age bracket 反覆灌輸 inculcate 希望工程 Project Hope 學齡兒童 school-ager 人才枯竭 exhaustion of human resources 輟/失學青少年 school dropout/leaver 基金會 foundation 服務性行業 service trade 在職培訓 on-the-job/in-service training 國際勞工組織 International Labor Organization 基礎科學 the fundamentals 學分制 the credit system 三學期制 the trimester system 雙學士制 a double BA degree system 主副修制 a system of a major field of specialization plus a minor field 教學、科研、生產的"三結合" "3-in-1 combination" involving teaching,research, and production 三結合聯合體 tripartite complex 定向招生 students are admitted to be trained for pre-determined employers 包分配 guarantee job assignments 燎原計劃 the Prairie Fire Program 示範試點 demonstration pilot project 結合、使加入 incorporate 動員 mobilize 稅收 tax revenue 多學科的 multi-disciplinary 重點大學 key university 授予(學士)confer 被授權 be authorized to do 博士後科研流動站 center for post-doctoral studies 專業 speciality 愛國人士 patriotic personage 國家發明獎 National Invention Prize 國家自然科學獎 National Prize for Natural Sciences 國家科技進步獎 National Prize for Progress in Science and Technology 學術報告會,專題討論會 symposium 記者招待會 press conference 國家教委主任 Chairman of the State Education Commission 國家統計局 the State Statistical Bureau 國家教育經費 national expenditure on education 財政撥款 financial allocation 半文盲 semiliterate; functional illiterate 佔百分比 account for % 專任教師 full-time teacher 資料中心 data center 國際文化交流 intercultural communication 教育方針 guideline(s)/guiding principle(s) for education 教育必須為社會主義現代化服務,必須同生產勞動相結合,培養德智體全面發展的建設者和接班人。 Education must serve the needs of socialist modernization, be integrated with productive labor, and train builders and successors who are well developed morally, intellectuall and physically. 適應社會主義現代化建設需要,面向二十一世紀,具有中國特色的社會主義教育體系。 a socialist education system with distince Chinese characteristics that meets the needs of socialist modernization and is oriented to the