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同位語從句連接詞的選擇與取用

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和其他英語中的各種從句一樣,同位語從句也有很多種不同含義的連接詞,今天,滬江小編爲大家整理了豐富的與同位語從句的連接詞相關語法知識,一起來看看吧!

同位語從句連接詞的選擇與取用

 

在英語中,引導同位語從句的詞通常有連詞(that, who, whether),連接副詞(how, when, where)等。

例如:

They were all very much worried over the fact that you were sick.對你生病這件事,他們都很焦慮。

The question who should do the work requires consideration.誰該做這項工作,這個問題需要考慮。

We haven't yet settled the question where we are going to spend our summer vacation.我們還沒有決定到什麼地方去度暑假。

注:在名詞doubt“懷疑”後的同位語從句用whether連接;在no doubt“不懷疑”之後的同位語從句用that連接。

例如:

We have some doubt whether they can complete the task on time.我們懷疑他們是否能準時完成任務。

There is no doubt that Zhang Wei will keep his promise.我們相信張偉會守信的。

同位語從句:that

有些名詞的後面可以接that引導的同位語從句:

We came to the decision that we must act at once.我們做出決定:我們必須立即行動。

He made a proposal that the meeting be postpone.他提議會議延期。

There was little hope that he would survive.他倖存的希望很小。

以下名詞常用於以上句型:

advice, announcement, argument, belief, claim, conclusion, decision, evidence, explanation, fact, feeling, hope, idea, impression, information, knowledge, message, news, opinion, order, probability, promise, proposal, remark, reply, report, saying, statement, suggestion, thought, treat, warning, wish, word

同位語從句:whether

whether可以引導同位語從句,而定語從句不能用whether作爲引導詞。

He hasn't made the decision whether he will go there.他還沒有做出決定是否去那裏。

I have small doubt whether he is suitable for the job.他是否適合這件工作我有點懷疑。

同位語從句:what

what可以引導同位語從句,而定語從句不能用what作爲引導詞

I have no idea what he is doing now.我不知道他現在在幹什麼。

同位語從句:how

how可以引導同位語從句,而定語從句不能用how作爲引導詞

It's a question how he did it.那是一個他如何做了此事的問題。

同位語從句:who等

who, whom, which, when, where, why用來引導同位語從句

The question who should do the work requires consideration.誰該幹這項工作,這個問題需要考慮。

She raised the question where we could get the fund.她提出這個問題:我們到哪兒去搞這筆資金。

 

看完了這麼多同位語從句的連接詞的介紹,同學們對同位語從句的連接詞的含義和用法是不是更清楚了呢?趕快收藏起來吧~