英語常考知識點 高考英語常考知識點彙總

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高考英語常考知識點：as句型

(1) as引導方式狀語從句句型：“按照……;正如……”

例：As(it is)in your country we grow wheat in the north and rice in thesouth.

正如(像) 你們國家一樣，我們北方種植小麥，南方種植水稻。

(2) as+形容詞/副詞原級+(a /an)+名詞+as ;

否定式：not as/so --- as

例：He is as good a player as his sister.

他和他姐姐一樣是位優秀的運動員。

(3) such + n. + as to do 如此……以致於……

例：She is such a fool as to believe what he said.

她是一個如此的一個笨蛋以致相信了他所說的話。

(4) so + adj./adv. + as to do sth 如此……以致於……

例：He was so strong as to carry the heavy box.

他是如此的強壯以致於能提起那重箱子。

(5) such...as... 象……之類的…… (接名詞或定語從句)

例：He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was.

他希望成爲一個像雷鋒這樣的人。

(6) the same +名詞+as 和……一樣的…… (接名詞或定語從句)

例：He is not the same man as he used to be.

他不是從前的那樣子了。

(7) as 引導非限制性定語從句

例：As is known to us knowledge is power.

衆所周知，知識就是力量。

(8)引導時間狀語從句，與while意義相近

例：We get wiser as we get older.

隨着我們長大，我們也變得越來越聰明。

(9) 引導原因狀語從句，與 because的用法相近

例：As it was getting very late we soon turned back.

因爲越來越遲了，所以我們不久就回來了。

(10) 引導讓步狀語從句

例：Child as he is he knows much about science.

儘管他是一個小孩，但他對科學瞭解得很多。

高考英語常考知識點：before句型

(1) before sb can/ could … 某人還沒來得及……

例：Before I could get in a word ，he had measured me.

我還沒來得及插話，他就給我量好了尺寸。

(2) It will be +時間+ before + 還有多長時間……

例：It will be 4 years before he graduates.

他還有四年時間變畢業了。

(3) had done some time before (才……)

例：We had sailed four days and four nights before we saw land.

我們航行了四天四夜才見到陸地。

(4) had not done ... before ... 不到……就……

例：We hadn’t run a mile before he felt tired.

我們還沒走到一英里路就覺得累了。

(5) It was not +一段時間+ before 不多久就……

例：It wasn’t two years before he left the country.

還沒到兩年他們離開了那國家。

高考英語常考知識點：what引導的名詞性從句

(1) what 引導主語從句

例：What surprised me is that everybody seemed to be very indifferent toher.

讓我吃驚的是每個人似乎對她都很冷淡。

[ indifferent adj.不關心的;冷漠的]

(2) what 引導賓語從句

例：We can learn what we do not know.

我們能學會我們不懂的東西。

(3) what 引導表語從句

例：That is what I want.

那正是我所要的。

(4) what 引導同位語從句

例：I have no idea what they are talking about.

我不知道他們正在談論什麼。