高三英語閱讀理解解題訓練及答案

作爲高考英語試卷中題量最大、分值最多、難度最高的題型，高考英語閱讀理解題在整個高中英語中至關重要。閱讀佔有較大的分值,掌握紮實的基礎知識可以有效快速解題,下面就是小編給大家帶來的高三英語閱讀理解解題訓練及答案，希望大家喜歡！

第一篇：

Itwas a village in India. The people were poor. However, they were not r All, their forefathers had lived in the same way for centuries.

Thenone day, some visitors from the city arrived. They told the villagers there weresome people elsewhere who liked to eat frog's legs. However, they did not haveenough frogs of their own ，and so they wanted to buy frogs from otherplaces.

Thisseemed like Money for nothing. There were millions of frogs in the fieldsaround，and they were no use to the villagers. All they had to do was catch ement was reached，and the children were sent into the fields to catch y week a truck arrived to collect the catch and hand over the money. For thefirst time, the people were able to dream of a better future. But the dreamdidn't last long.

Thechange was hardly noticed at first, but it seemed as if the crops were not doingso well. More worrying was that the children fell ill more often, and, thereseemed to be more insects around lately.

Thevillagers decided that they couldn't just wait to see the crops failing and thechildren getting weak. They would have to use the money earned to buy pesticides(殺蟲劑) and medicines. Soon there was no money left.

Thenthe people realized what was happening. It was the frog. They hadn't beenuseless. They had been doing an important job—eating insects. Now with so manyfrogs killed, the insects were increasing more rapidly. They were damaging thecrops and spreading diseases.

Now，thepeople are still poor. But in the evenings they sit in the village square andlisten to sounds of insects and frogs. These sounds of the night now have a muchdeeper meaning.

Paragraph 1，we learn that the villagers________.

ed very hard for centuries

med of having a better life

poor but somewhat content

d a different life from their forefathers

did the villagers agree to sell frogs?

frogs were easy money.

needed money to buy medicine.

wanted to please the visitors.

frogs made too much noise.

might be the cause of the children's sickness?

crops didn't do well.

e were too many insects.

visitors brought in diseases.

pesticides were overused.

can we infer from the last sentence of the text?

iness comes from peaceful life in the country.

th is more important than money.

harmony between man and nature is important.

old days will never be forgotten.

第二篇：

Somalipirates (海盜) robbed three Thai fishing ships with 77 sailors on board nearly1,200 miles off the Somali coast, the farthest-off-shore attack to date, anofficer said Tuesday.

Pirateshave gone farther south and east in answer to increased patrols(巡邏) by warshipsoff the Somali shore. The robbing of the three ships Sunday was about 600 milesoutside the normal operation area for the international force, said aspokesman.

Thespokesman said the attack so far out at sea was a clear sign that theinternational patrols against pirates were having a “marked effect on pirateactivity in the area”.

“Oncethey start attacking that far out, you're not even really talking about theSomali basin or areas of water that have any connection with Somalia.” said anofficer, Roger Middleton. “Once you're that far out, it's just the IndianOcean，and it means you're looking at trade going from the Gulf to Asia, fromAsia to South Africa.”

“Thisis the farthest robbing to date. They are now operating near the Maldives andIndia.” said another officer.

Thethree ships-the MV Prantalay 11,12，and 14-had 77 members on board in total. Allof them are Thai, the spokesman said. Before the Sunday robbing, pirates held 11ships and 228 sailors.

Pirateshave increased attacks over the past year in hopes of catching more dollarpayments. Because of increased patrols and defenses on board ships, the successrate(率) has gone down, though the number of successful attacks has stayed thesame year over year.

pirate attack reported in the text happened________.

out in the Indian Ocean

the normal patrol area

the Somali coast

the south of Africa

rding to the text, which can best describe the situation of the pirateproblems?

goods on board are lost.

te attacks happen in a larger area now.

number of attacks has stayed the same these years.

te attacks are as serious as before along the Somali coast.

h is TRUE about the warship patrols according to the text?

patrols are of little effect.

patrols are more difficult.

patrols are quite necessary even in Asia.

patrols only drive the pirates to other areas.

many sailors were held by the pirates up to the time of the report?

A.228.

B.77.

C.383.

D.305.

第一篇：

本篇文章爲記敘文。主要講述印度一個小村莊的人們在外鄉人的誘導下爲了追求金錢收益捕殺青蛙，結果破壞了生態平衡。意識到這個問題後，他們及時停止了捕殺，重新回到了寧靜的鄉村生活。

1.C　細節理解題。第一段中有“Thepeople were ver, they were not unhappy.”和C項意思一致。

2.A　細節理解題。根據第二段的“Thisseemed like money for nothing.”句中for nothing 是“免費的”意思，說明青蛙容易得到，並能賺到錢，村民才答應賣。

3.B　推理判斷題。根據倒數第二段中“Theyhad been doing an important job—eating insects. Now with so many frogs killed,the insects were increasing more rapidly. They were damaging the crops andspreading diseases.”可以推斷出莊稼收成不好，孩子生病與青蛙減少、害蟲增多有關。

4.C　推理判斷題。最後一句說明人們過度捕殺造成生態失衡，由此也影響了人類，因此，可以推斷人與自然的和諧是重要的。

第二篇：

本篇文章爲新聞報道類文體。報道索馬里海盜搶劫三艘泰國漁船，並引用了官員的話，讓讀者瞭解當前的索馬里海盜的形勢。

1.A　細節理解題。“Therobbing of the three ships Sunday was about 600 miles outside the normaloperation area for the international force”以及“Once you're that far out, it'sjust the IndianOcean...”句意爲“這次海盜襲擊發生在國際護衛部隊正常保護區域六百英里外”，“一旦你到了那麼遠，那就是印度洋了”可知正確答案爲A項。

2.B　主旨大意題。文章主要報道發生在週末的對泰國漁船的襲擊，就此事件引出索馬里海盜的襲擊已超越國際保衛隊的正常護衛範圍，而進入了更遠的海域。

3.B　細節理解題。依據nternational patrols against pirates were having a “marked effect on pirateactivity in the area”及Once you're that far out, it's just the Indian Ocean, andit means you're looking at trade going from the Gulf to Asia, from Asia to SouthAfrica. 可知應是巡邏難度加大了。

4.D　推理計算題。由文章首句“Somalipirates robbed three Thai fishing ships with 77 sailors on board...”及“Before theSunday robbing, pirates held 11 ships and 228sailors.”可知，到發報道爲止，索馬里海盜應劫持水手77+228=305人。