海口近幾年高考英語試卷及答案
高考來臨，貴在堅持，心情放鬆，穩定心態，不餒不棄，全力以赴，奪取勝利，成在堅持，加油!祝你高考成功，夢想成真!下面是本站小編爲大家推薦的海口高考英語試卷，僅供大家參考!
第I卷
第一部分：聽力(共兩節, 滿分30分)
第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分, 滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話後有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話後，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What does the woman mean?
A. She is lying. B. She is full. C. She is very hungry.
2. Where are the speakers?
A. At a concert. B. In a museum. C. In a movie.
3. How long did the man wait?
A. An hour. B. Fifteen minutes. C. Twenty minutes.
4. What is John going to do?
A. Watch TV. B. Go to the film. C. Go out for supper.
5. What is the most probable result of the conversation?
A. The man will make up papers.
B. The man will repeat his words.
C. The man will ask the woman for help.
第二節 (共15小題;每小題1.5分, 滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白後有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完後，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6—8小題。
6. What does one need to do if he wants to join the library?
A. He needs to write down his name and address.
B. He needs to show some kind of identification with his name and address on it.
C. He needs to give his address.
7. Why does the woman want to borrow some books?
A. She wants to read them and enjoy herself.
B. She enjoys reading and can’t live without books.
C. She wants some books to read on holiday this weekend.
8. What does the woman show at last?
A. Her driving license. B. Her bankbook. C. Her passport.
聽第7段材料，回答第9—12小題。
9. Where can the man get money?
A. The Dunnes Stores. B. The Allied Irish Bank. C. The Bank of Ireland.
10. Why does the man think it difficult to get to the bank?
A. The bank is a new one.
B. The man isn’t familiar with the area.
C. The woman can’t tell the way clearly.
11. What will the woman do for the man?
A. Go with him. B. Give him some money. C. Draw a map.
12. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Strangers. B. Friends. C. Workmates.
聽第8段材料，回答第13—15小題。
13. What does the man want to do?
A. Help her with her work.
B. Talk to her.
C. Invite her to a party.
14. What is the woman busy working on?
A. Her history paper. B. Her biology paper. C. Her test paper.
15. What did the professor tell the woman to do?
A. To cut down 10 pages.
B. To add another 10 pages to her paper.
C. To hand in her paper of over 10 pages on Friday.
聽第9段對話，回答第16—17小題。
16. What does the woman worry about?
A. Her weight. B. Her health. C. Her work.
17. What do you think the woman is going to do?
A. Buy a dancing machine. B. Walk every day. C. Dance with the man.
聽第10段材料，回答第18—20小題。
18. How did Mr. Hill earn his living?
A. By farming.
B. By selling chicken and eggs.
C. By selling air-conditioning.
19. When did Mr. Hill’s chickens lay hardly any eggs?
A. When it was cold in winter.
B. When it was warm in autumn.
C. When it was hot in summer.
20. Which word can best describe Mr. Hill?
A. Foolish. B. Generous. C. Humorous.
第二部分：閱讀理解 (共兩節，滿分40分)
第一節(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
A
Modern life can be stressful. It’s full of pressure and hardships, worries and annoyances. But after years of being dosed up by doctors and seeking solutions on the self-help shelves, can most common complaints be cured through your next holiday?
The festival doctor will see you now.
Complaint Prescription (處方) Dosage (劑量)
Guilty Restart yourself at the Wanderlust Festival. A weekend at any Wanderlust Festival should restrain some of the shame you are feeling. Empty your mind with meditation (冥想) sessions in the mountains of America or adjust your feelings with a sound bath in Santiago, Chile.
Sad A healthy dose of laughter at Just for Laughs in Montreal, Canada in July. Have fun at the largest comedy festival, which attracts more than two million ha-ha hunters every summer. Apart from 250 comedy acts, there will be walkabout theatre, circus acts and lots of new comedy films to make you laugh to tears.
Over- thinking Get nourishing food for your thought at the UK’s HowTheLightGetsIn in May. Spend a week or so in the company of like-minded individuals and you will see you are not the only one overthinking things. The world’s largest philosophy festival, held in Hareous Wye, will have talks, debates and classes on culture, philosophy, politics, art and science.
Heart-broken Find one of your favourite fish in the sea at Ireland’s matchmaking festival in June. A week at Liverpool’s matchmaking festival could be a choice as Ireland’s mythical matchmakers (媒人) have been pairing lovers together for centuries. Try to find Willie Dally, a fourth-generation matchmaker, for your best chance of everlasting love. Those who touch his lucky book are said to fall in love and marry within six months.
21. When celebrating the festival Just for Laugh in Montreal, you will __________.
y your mind with meditation sessions
t into tears by watching comedy films
thrilled and your depression will be removed
discussions on the meaning of life
22. If you are thinking too much about work, you can spend a few days at _________.
A. the Wanderlust Festival
B. Ireland’s matchmaking festival
C. Just for Laughs
D. HowTheLightGetsIn
rding to the passage, we can learn the festival doctor specializes in _________.
ring a cure through the festival form
brating the festivals with the patients
ting people falling ill during festivals
ening to people’s complaints during festivals
B
On a hot summer day in America a little boy decided to go for a swim in the old swimming hole behind his house. He dived into the cool water, not realizing that as he swam towards the middle of the lake, a crocodile (鱷魚) was swimming toward him.
His mother in the house was looking out of the window and saw the two as they got closer and closer. In great fear, she ran toward the water, shouting to her son as loudly as she could. Hearing her voice, the little boy became alarmed and made a U-turn to swim to his mother. It was too late. Just as he reached her, the crocodile reached him. From the shore, the mother grabbed her little boy by the arms just as the crocodile snatched his legs. That began an incredible tug-of-war (拔河) between the two. The crocodile was much stronger than the mother, but the mother was much too passionate to let go. A farmer happened to drive by, heard their screams, raced from his truck, took aim and shot the crocodile.
Remarkably, after weeks and weeks in the hospital, the little boy survived. His legs were extremely scarred by the attack of the animal. And, on his arms, were deep scratches where his mother's fingernails dug into his flesh in her effort to hang on to the son she loved.
The newspaper reporter, who interviewed the boy, asked if he would show him his scars. The boy lifted his legs. And then, with obvious pride, he said to the reporter, “But look at my arms. I have great scars on my arms, too. I have them because my Mom wouldn’t let go.”
Never judge another person's scars, because you don't know how they were made.
24. Which of the following is most related to the underlined word “passionate”?
A. Anxious. B. Determined. C. Frightened. D. Courageous.
14、By saying “But look at my arms. I have great scars on my arms, too” in the
fourth paragraph, the boy really wants to show__________.
A. how many scars and scratches he had
B. how deep the scars made by the crocodile were
C. how great and beloved his mother was
D. what a brave and courageous boy he was
26. In the story the writer intends to tell us that __________.
A. scars always remind people of their past experiences
B. it’s dangerous to swim alone in the water
C. the boy also feels painful in his mind
D. scars do not necessarily mean pain at all times
27. Which of the following will be the best title for the text?
A. A Terrible Experience
B. Women Hold up Half the Sky
C. Scars of Love
D. Don't Judge by Appearances
C
Studying abroad will shape you in various ways. You will learn things you never would have if you had stayed home. When you are young and unattached, you should travel. Besides, you just might save a large sum of money. College is expensive in the United States. It’s cheap or free in other countries even for foreigners, so why not get out of here and come back smarter?
More and more American students are currently studying at German colleges. That number has increased 20% over the last three years. Living costs are about $7,000 a year, which is even lower than in other European countries. Germany encourages international students. They create a multicultural landscape that benefits German students as well. According to a new report, Germany is home to six of the world’s 100 best universities. These schools offer around 900 degrees completely in English and many German students speak the language.
You could be part of Finland’s excellent education system. The Finns charge no tuition and offer a number of courses purely in English. They would be happy for you to add flavor to their school scene. Cost of living there is high. Be prepared for frosty winters that far north, but you will get that sweet midnight sun in the summer.
Many other European nations offer cheap or free college for foreign students, but if South America is more your thing, try Brazil. Most of the education will take place in Portuguese, so if that is in your plan you can study near beautiful beaches and jungles. The University of Sao Paulo and State University of Campinas are both highly ranked internationally. Your money will go a long way there, too.
Many of the lessons you will learn will be outside the classroom. Living on the economy in a foreign country will keep you on your toes. You will learn new customs, how to bargain, stay safe, budget and become more flexible with people. There is no better way to learn a language than by immersing yourself in it. At first, it will be the toughest thing you have ever done. Eventually, it will become second nature.
28. German universities are popular among US students mainly because _________.
offer a multicultural landscape
belong to the world’s best ones
cost of living there is reasonable
students can get their degrees easily
29. The fourth paragraph suggests that __________.
ents can learn to earn some money after class
universities are surrounded by beautiful sceneries
il provides excellent education to foreign students
ents needn’t worry about their expense in Brazil
30. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. Foreign students are welcomed in Finland.
B. Studying abroad wisely can reduce your expense.
C. Students can learn English well only by learning abroad.
D. Cost of living in Finland is high because of its special climate.
31. What is the author’s attitude in the last paragraph?
A. Critical. B. Encouraging. C. Doubtful. D. Objective.
D
For many men, the idea that they have a better sense of direction than women has been improved by a scientific study.
Researchers from Norway scanned on the brains of volunteers as they completed navigation (導航) tasks to discover men are more skillful at finding their way because they use a separate part of their brain. According to lead researcher Dr. Cal Pintzka from the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), men and women have different navigational strategies.
Med use basic directions—the use of north, south, east and west—during navigation to a greater degree. Men’s sense of direction was more effective. They quite simply got to their destination faster. “If they’re going to the Students Society building in Trodheim, for example, men usually go into the general direction where it is located.” Dr. Pintzka explained.
Women usually orient (標定方向) themselves along a route to get there, for example, go past the hairdresser and then up the street and turn right after the shore.
The study shows that using the basic directions is more efficient because it is a more flexible strategy. The destination can be reached faster because the strategy depends less on where you start.
Meanwhile, the study also shows both men and women use large areas of the brain when they navigate, but some areas were different. The man used the hippocampus (海馬體) more, whereas women use their frontal areas to a greater extent. That degrees with the fact that the hippocampus is necessary to make use of basic directions. Losing one’s sense of direction is one of the first symptoms in Alzheimer’s disease.
Understanding how men and women use different brain areas and strategies to navigate, researchers will be able to enhance the understand of the disease’s development, and develop coping strategies for those already affected.
32. How are men different from women in navigation?
use a separate part of their brain.
deal with navigation in complex ways.
make different actions to the road signs.
form different images of road conditions.
33. What strategy do men usually take to find a place?
ing out all possible routes. B. Remembering all the landmarks.
C. Making out the general direction. D. Drawing a general map of the place.
34. Why is men’s strategy more efficient?
use it is much easier to be carried out.
use it is more helpful to identify roads.
use it is simpler for telling directions.
use it is less limited by the starting place.
35. What does the passage mainly tell us?
ing to the destination is no more a difficult thing.
have a better sense of direction than women.
eimer’s disease can be prevented effectively.
ocampus is playing a key role in navigation.
第二節(共5小題; 每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據短文內容，從短文後的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項爲多餘選項。
Many of us feel sleepy in winter, but other species often take it a step further and hibernate (冬眠). 36 The body slows down and breathing, temperature and metabolic and heart rate all decrease. Dormice (睡鼠) head underground and hedgehogs (刺蝟) hunker down in their nests.
Hibernation seems to do them good. But human cannot bed down for long periods. 37 To work out why we do not, first we need to find out why animals do. The most obvious reason for hibernating is to avoid the cold. Conditions are harsh and there is little food to eat, as fewer plants are growing. 38 Then they live off body-fat reserves until it’s time to wake up.
But a 2015 study of dormice found that they continued hibernating even when cold conditions had ended. 39 The key issue seemed to be connected with their main food: beech trees. The dormice need their seeds to reproduce, or for the baby dormice to gain enough body fat. In a harvest year, they produce plenty of seeds. Somehow the dormice could predict it. Otherwise, they stop reproduction these years and increase their survival by staying underground.
40 By staying out of sight, the dormice avoided being hunted by their predators (天敵) like owls. Until recently people thought hibernation was just about energy saving, a defense against cold weather and food shortage, and now we think it’s more predator avoidance. The survival rates in hibernation are close to 100%.
obviously there are other reasons.
were hibernating underground to save energy.
rnation is an extended period of energy-saving state.
kinds of animals hibernate, from insects to birds and primates.
, if it is so beneficial, do we not hibernate?
dormice had another reason to stay underground.
many animals fatten themselves up during summer.
第三部分：英語知識運用(共兩節，滿分45分)
第一節：完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文後各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
Having learned gymnastics for such a long time, Slantena had always dreamed to enter the Olympics scene some day. However, her 41 ended in the car on the winding road when a lorry appeared out of nowhere.
The last thing she 42 was a blinding flash of light. In hospital, when told she would never 43 again, she couldn’t believe it. Three months later, she was 44 out of hospital on a wheelchair. Then a friend came to her house to visit her with an old child’s storybook. A bookmark in it made her 45 to page 117. The name of the 46 was ‘The Day Clara Walked’.
She was determined to return to stage whatever it might cost. 47 , after a year’s hard exercise, Slantena recovered and was able to display her gymnastics. While she was sitting on the green bench 48 the Athens Stadium, memories 49 : first, the pain and the tears, the book under her pillow, the words of relatives full of advice and comfort, and the pity in those eyes that had once held 50 for her talent. Then followed the trips to the gym where everyone looked on 51 , their disbelief transforming slowly to wonder, 52 she could balance the hoop(健身圈)as well as her teammates. She registered for 2004 Olympic Games, and finally she received 53 from the Olympic Committee.
Her 54 was interrupted by the attendant who said, “It’s time”, two words that she had been 55 to hear for so long. Smoothing her dress, she walked into the stadium, each step 56 and steady. Everything was 57 , and the applause rang loud in her ears, her heart 58 violently against her chest.
Later that night, Slantena pulled the gold medal out of her pocket and placed it on the old book on the shelf, 59 opened to page 117, to the chapter ‘The Day Clara Walked’, tears 60 her vision.
41. A. life B. interest C. dream D. career
42. A. forgot B. remembered C. experienced D. suffered
43. A. walk B. dance C. see D. sing
44. A. rushed B. rocked C. thrown D. wheeled
45. A. open B. relate C. point D. adapt
46. A. bookmark B. page C. chapter D. story
47. A. Suddenly B. Surprisingly C. Successfully D. Certainly
48. A. outside B. beneath C. opposite D. inside
49. A. mixed up B. faded away C. flooded in D. squeezed out
50. A. fright B. regret C. sympathy D. admiration
51. A. doubtfully B. thankfully C. nervously D. cheerfully
52. A. unless B. as C. while D. once
53. A. access B. praise C. approval D. support
54. A. plan B. attempt C. sight D. thought
55. A. content B. eager C. upset D. proud
56. A. strong B. warm C. firm D. solid
57. A. unexpected B. awful C. finished D. perfect
58. A. fighting B. striking C. kicking D. beating
59. A. what B. which C. that D. where
60. A. clouding B. filling C. rolling D. rushing
第II卷
注意：將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。
第三部分：英語知識運用(共兩節，滿分45分)
第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。
As is well known, optimism plays an important role in all aspects of one’s life, especially for us Senior 3 students. Although we are facing many challenges and difficulties, we 61 keep optimistic. Optimism is a mental attitude or world view and it means expecting 62 best possible outcome from any given situation.
I did 63 (poor) in English in the past, but I never gave up struggling. All my families, teachers and friends encouraged me and they taught me a lot of 64 (effect) ways of learning English. I 65 (keep) practicing as they told me to do. I listened to English news and songs and I read interesting English stories. At weekends, watching some English movies was another good way to make my English better. 66 difficulties I came across, I tried my best to work them out. I believe in myself. I was optimistic and dreamed about a splendid future, 67 (believe) that hard work would eventually pay off. Gradually, I make progress in my English. Nowadays, I can remember English words easily and use 68 freely when communicating with foreigners.
Thanks 69 optimism, I have become one of the top English 70 (learn) in my school now.
第四部分：寫作(共兩節，滿分35分)
第一節：短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短
文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧)，並在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多餘的詞用斜線()劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，並在該詞下面寫出修改後的詞。
注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。
I don’t know what to express my sincere apologies to Jim because I lost the book he lent it to me. I was very grateful when he put a book on my desk. In order to give it back to him soon, I spent three days read it. The next day, I took the book to Jim’s classroom to return it. Luckily, I couldn’t find it everywhere when I arrived at his classroom. There was obvious that I couldn’t give it back to him as I promised before. What should I do now? I decide to buy a new one to him and write a letter of apology to him. The lesson for me is that I should take good care of my belonging.
第二節：書面表達(滿分25分)
假如你是李華，你的一位美國筆友Mike打算寫一篇關於各國高中生課內外體育活動的調查報告。他給你發了一封電子郵件，想了解你校學生的相關情況。請你根據以下提示，給他回一封電子郵件。要點包括：
1.你校校內的體育活動;
2.同學們的校外體育活動;
3.你的看法或建議。
注意：1. 詞數：100左右;
2. 書信格式已給出;
3. 可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。
Dear Mike,
I am very glad to receive your email.
Yours,
Li Hua
海口高考英語試卷參考答案聽力部分：(每小題1.5分，共20小題，滿分30分)
1—5 ABCBC 6—10 ACBAB 11—15 CABBA 16—20 CCBCA
閱讀理解：(每小題2分，共20小題，滿分40分)
21.D. 細節理解題。由第二段內容可知。
22.D. 詞義猜測題。由本段下文老婦人的話語可知。
23.C. 推理判斷題。由倒數第二段和第三段內容可知。
24.C. 細節理解題。由倒數第三段和最後一段可知。
25.D. 細節理解題。由第一段最後一句可知。
26.B. 細節理解題。由第三段可知。
27.C. 細節理解題。由第四段第二句可知。
28.A. 細節理解題。由第二段最後一句可知。
29.A. 細節理解題。由第四段最後兩句可知。
30.B. 細節理解題。由第五段第一句可知。
31.D. 主旨大意題。由第一段和最後一段可知。
32.A. 細節理解題。由第二段第一句可知。
33.B. 細節理解題。由第二段和第三段可知。
34.B. 細節理解題。由第四段可知。
35.C. 主旨大意題。由第一段可知。
36-40 DCGEA
完形填空 (每小題1.5分，共20小題，滿分30分)
41.C. 爲了紀念他創建了一個“臉譜”頁面。
42.A. 經歷了生活的起起伏伏。
43.D. 我很震驚。
44.B. 他的朋友在他的網頁上發佈了照片和信息。下文第六段第五行有提示。
45.D. 我開闢了一條捐款的途徑。下文第六段第二句有提示。
46.A. 我姐姐建議我迅速處理這些事宜。根據下文內容可知。
47.D. 這場大火受到了全國的關注。根據下文的數據信息可知。
48.B. Sean的家人把他的骨灰送回家。
49.C. 這麼多人的關心讓我感到無比欣慰。
50.C. “offer”意爲提供。
51.A. “raise”意爲籌集。
52.D. 小男孩說長大後也想成爲一名消防員。
53.D. 這件事深深地觸動了我。
54.C. 網頁上面充滿了愛。“Love”一詞是對上文人們多種行爲的高度概括。
55.A. 我相信……
56.B. 當Sean的兒子長大的時候。
57.C. 他將看到人們對他父親的尊敬。
58.B. 我瀏覽這個網頁。“page”一詞與第一段第二行相對應。
59.A. 在一些特殊的日子裏。
60.B. 保持鮮活的記憶。
知識運用第二節 (每小題1.5分，共10小題，滿分15分)
62. was saved 63. seeing 64. which 65. with 66. an 67. when / as
68. impossible 69. educator / educationist / educationalist 70. happiest
短文改錯：(每小題1分，滿分10分)
書面表達：(滿分25分)One possible version
Dear Tom,
A section called“Winter Vacations in Different Countries” will be open in our school website. Being in charge of collecting information for it, I am writing to see if it is possible for you to do me a favor.
To start with, I wonder how long the winter vacation is in America and I am curious to know what kind of activities the students usually participate in during the vacation. Besides, what I am interested in most is whether the American students carry such a heavy load of homework as we Chinese do. What’s more, could you be so kind as to send me some related information about other countries?
I am grateful for your kind help and looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
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