philosophy是什麼意思 philosophy的用法 philosophy怎麼讀

philosophy

英 [fɪ'lɒsəfɪ]美 [fə'lɑsəfi]

n. 哲學；哲理；人生觀

使用頻率:★★★

星級詞彙:★★★★

記憶方法

1、philo- + -sophy.
2、literally "love of knowledge, pursuit of wisdom".

中文詞源

philosophy 哲學

philo-,愛，愛好，-soph,思考，智慧，詞源同Sophia,sophist.引申詞義哲學家。

英語詞源

philosophy

philosophy: [14] Greek phílos (a word of uncertain origin) meant ‘loving’. It has entered into an enorMous range of English compounds, including philander [17] (adopted from a Greek word meaning ‘loving men’), philanthropy [17], philately, and philology [17], not to mention all the terms suffixed with -phil or -phile, such as Anglophile [19] and paedophile [20]. Philosophy itself means etymologically ‘loving wisdom’. It comes via Old French filosofie and Latin philosophia from Greek philosophíā, whose second element was a derivative of sophós ‘wise’ (source of English sophisticate).

=> sophisticate

philosophy (n.)

c. 1300, "knowledge, body of knowledge," from Old French filosofie "philosophy, knowledge" (12c., Modern French philosophie) and directly from Latin philosophia and from Greek philosophia "love of knowledge, pursuit of wisdom; systematic investigation," from philo- "loving" (see philo-) + sophia "knowledge, wisdom," from sophis "wise, learned;" of unknown origin.

Nec quicquam aliud est philosophia, si interpretari velis, praeter studium sapientiae; sapientia autem est rerum divinarum et humanarum causarumque quibus eae res continentur scientia. [Cicero, "De Officiis"]

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[Philosophical problems] are, of course, not empirical problems; but they are solved through an insight into the workings of our language, and that in such a way that these workings are recognized -- despite an urge to misunderstand them. The problems are solved, not through the contribution of new knowledge, rather through the arrangement of things long familiar. Philosophy is a struggle against the bewitchment (Verhexung) of our understanding by the resources of our language. [Ludwig Wittgenstein, "Philosophical Investigations," 1953]

Meaning "system a person forms for conduct of life" is attested from 1771.

權威例句

1. Apart from criminal investigation techniques, students learn forensic medicine, philosophy and logic.

除罪案調查技巧外，學生們還要學習法醫學、哲學和邏輯學。

2. They asked her some searching questions on moral philosophy and logic.

他們深入詢問了她一些有關倫理學和邏輯學的問題。

3. Annie's work reflects her philosophy that life is full of mysteries.

安妮的作品反映了她的人生哲學，即生活充滿神祕色彩。

4. Psychology began as a purely academic offshoot of natural philosophy.

心理學最初是自然哲學一個純粹的學術分支。

5. His interests extended beyond the fine arts to international politics and philosophy.

他興趣廣泛，涵蓋了從美術到國際政治乃至哲學的各個領域。

[ philosophy 造句 ]