無師無課且免費 法國另類學校落戶美國
A university without any teachers has opened in California last month.
美國加利福尼亞州上個月新開設了一所沒有教師的大學。It's called 42 - the name taken from the answer to the meaning of life, from the science fiction series "The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy".
該大學名叫"42",取自系列科幻小說《搭便車去銀河系指南》中對生命意義的解答。The US college, a branch of an institution in France with the same name, will train about a thousand students a year in coding and software development by getting them to help each other with projects, then mark one another's work.
美國"42"大學是法國同名大學的分校。這所大學每年培訓1000名學生,通過互助完成課題,而後互相評分的方式讓他們學習編程和軟件開發。
This might seem like the blind leading the blind - and it's hard to imagine parents at an open day being impressed by a university offering zero contact hours.
這看起來就像外行指導外行一樣,很難想象父母們會在校園開放日,對一所提供零面授課時的大學留下深刻印象。But since 42 started in Paris in 2013, applications have been hugely oversubscribed.
但是自從42大學於2013年在巴黎創辦以來,入學申請已經讓人擠破了頭。Like in the computer games the students are asked to design, they go up a level by competing a project. They graduate when they reach level 21, which usually takes three to five years.
與學校要求學生設計的電腦遊戲相同,學生完成一個課題就會升一級,升到21級後就畢業了,這通常需要3到5年時間。And at the end there is a certificate but no formal degree.
學成後學生會獲得一張證書但沒有正式文憑。Recent graduates are now working at companies including IBM, Amazon, and Tesla, as well as starting their own firms.
近期的畢業生如今有在IBM、亞馬遜和特斯拉等企業工作的,還有人開公司自主創業。