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大學英語四六級聽力真題

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大學英語四六級聽力真題
  2012年6月英語六級聽力真題1

Question 11 Did you hear that Anna needs to stay in bed for four weeks? Yeah. She injured her spine in a fall and a doctor told her to lie flat on her back for a month so it can mend. What can we learn from the conversation? Question 12 A famous Russian ballet is coming to town next weekend. But I can't find a ticket anywhere. Don't be upset. My sister just happened to have one and she can't go since she has got some sort of conflict in her schedule. What does the woman mean? Question 13 Hello, my bathroom drain is blocked and I'm giving a party tonight. Do you think you could come and fix it for me? Sorry, ma'am. I'm pretty busy right now. But I can put you on my list. What does the man mean? Question 14 We're taking up a collection to buy a gift for Jemma. She'll have been with the company 25 years next week. Well, count me in. But I'm a bit short on cash now. When do you need it? What is the man going to do?

問題11 你聽說Anna需要在牀上休息一個月嗎? 恩,她摔傷了她的脊柱,醫生說她要平躺一個月才能恢復 從這段對話中我們瞭解到什麼? 問題12 一個著名的俄國芭蕾舞團下週就要來了。可是我怎麼也找不到票。 別傷心,我妹妹碰巧有一張,而且由於行程上的衝突她也不能去。 這個女人是什麼意思? 問題13 你好。我浴室的下水道堵了,而且我今晚打算辦一場聚會。你能過來幫我修一下嗎? 抱歉,夫人。我暫時非常的忙。不過我可以記下來。 這個男子是什麼意思? 問題14 我們正在籌錢爲Jemma買一份禮物,下週她就要爲公司幹了25年了。 好的,算我一份。但我現在手頭上有點緊,你什麼時候要? 這個男子要做什麼?

  2012年6月英語六級聽力真題2

Question 15 Tony's mother has invited me to dinner. Do you think I should tell her in advance that I'm a vegetarian? Of course. I think she'd appreciate it. Imagine how you both feel if she fixed the turkey dinner or something. What does the man suggest the woman do? Question 16 Just look at this newspaper, nothing but robbery, suicide and murder. Do you still believe people are basically good? Of course. But many papers lack interest in reporting something positive, like peace, love and generosity. What are the speakers talking about? Question 17 I can't believe so many people want to sign up for the Korea Development Conference. We'll have to limit the registration. Yeah, otherwise we won't have room for them all. What are the speakers going to do? Question 18 Hi. I'm calling about the ad for the one-bedroom apartment. Perfect timing! The person who was supposed to rent it just backed town to take a room on campus. What do we learn from the conversation?

問題15 託尼的媽媽邀請我去吃晚飯,你覺得我應該提前告訴她我是素食主義者嗎? 當然,她會很感激的。試想一下,如果她做了火雞什麼的當晚餐,你們倆會有什麼感受? 這男的建議女的怎麼做? 問題16 看看這報紙吧,除了綁架,自殺和謀殺什麼也沒有,你還相信人性本善嗎? 當然,但是很多媒體沒興趣報道積極的東西,比如和平,愛和寬容。 這兩人在討論什麼? 問題17 我真不敢相信這麼多人想和韓國發展協會簽約。我們必須限制註冊人數。 是的,否則就沒有房間給他們住了。 這兩人準備做什麼? 問題18 嗨,我打電話來問下單身公寓的廣告。 時間正好!房東剛好回來,而且在學校裏拿到個房間。 從這段對話能得出什麼?

  2012年6月英語六級聽力真題3

This week's program Up Your Street takes you to Harrogate, a small town in Yorkshire. Harrogate became a fashionable resort during Victorian times when people came to take a bath in the mineral waters. Today, few people come to visit the town for its mineral waters. Instead, Harrogate has become a popular town for people to retire to. Its clean air, attractive parks and the absence of any industry make this an ideal spot for people looking for a quiet life. Now, to tell us more about Harrogate, I have with me Tom Percival, president of the Chamber of Commerce. Tom, one of the things a visitor notices about Harrogate is the large area of open parkland right down into the middle of the town. Can you tell us more about it? Yes, certainly. The area is called the Stray. Why the Stray? It's called that because in the old days, people let their cattles stray on the area which was common land. Oh, I see. Then, with changes in farming and in land ownership, the Stray became part of the land owned by Harrogate. And is it protected? Oh, yes, indeed. There's a special law, no one can build anything on the Stray. It's protected forever. So, it will always be parkland? That's right. As you can see, some of the Stray is used for sports fields. I believe it looks lovely in the spring. Yes, it does. There're spring flowers under all the trees, and people visit the town just to see the flowers.

本週的節目“走上街頭”將帶你走進哈羅蓋特,這是約克郡的一個小城鎮。哈羅蓋特是在維多利亞時代成爲一個著名景點的,在那時,人們開始喜歡到礦質水中去洗澡。而今天,幾乎沒有幾個人因爲它的礦質水而去參觀它的。相反,哈羅蓋特是因爲人們退休後去那而出名的。它那清新的空氣,迷人的公園,以及沒有工廠生產都使這個對於人們來說理想的地方看起來是一種寧靜的生活。現在呢,爲了告訴我們哈羅蓋特的更多方面,我請來了商會的主席湯姆 帕西瓦爾。湯姆,一名觀光者注意到的關於哈羅蓋特的一個問題就是位於城鎮正中央的開放公園。你能多告訴我們些什麼嗎? 當然了,木問題啊。這個區域叫做畜牧區。 爲什麼呢? 之所以叫這是因爲在古代時期,人們就讓自己的牲畜在這塊普通的土地上吃草。 奧,我明白了。 然後,隨着耕地以及土地所有權的變更,畜牧區就成了由哈羅蓋特歸屬了。 它受保護了嗎? 是的,那是必須的。出臺了一項特殊法律,任何人不準在畜牧區建造東西。它永遠受保護。 那麼說來,這會一直是風景區了。 是的, 正如你見到的,畜牧區的一部分被用作體育用地。 我覺得在春天它一定看起來很美。 是的,所有的樹下都有春花,而且人們就是爲了來看看花。

  2012年6月英語六級聽力真題4

"About 700,000 children in Mexico dropped out of school last year as recession-stricken families pushed kids to work, and the weak economic recovery would allow only a slight improvement in the drop-out rate in 2010," a top education official said. Mexico's economy suffered more than any other in Latin America last year, shrinking an estimated 7% due to a plunge in U.S. demand for Mexican exports such as cars. "The decline led to a 4% increase in the number of kids who left primary or middle school in 2009," said Juan de Dios Castro, who heads the nation's adult education program and keeps a close watch on drop-out rates. "Poverty rose and that is a factor that makes our job more difficult," Castro told Reuters in an interview earlier this month. Hindered by higher taxes and weak demand for its exports, Mexico's economy is seen only partially recovering this year. "As a result, drop-out rates will not improve much," Castro said. "There will be some improvement, but not significant," Castro said. Mexico has historically had high drop-out rates as poor families pull kids out of school to help put food on the table, and children often sell candy and crafts in the streets or work in restaurants. The nation's drop-out problem is just the latest bad news for the long-term competitiveness of the Mexican economy. Mexico's politicians have resisted mending the country's tax, energy and labor laws for decades, leaving its economy behind countries such as Brazil and Chile.

  2012年6月英語六級聽力真題5

One of the most interesting experiments with dolphins must be one done by Doctor Jarvis Bastian. What he tried to do was to teach a male dolphin called Bass and a female called Doris to communicate with each other across a solid barrier. So, how did he do it exactly? Well, first of all, he kept the two dolphins together in the same tank and taught them to press levers whenever they saw a light. The levers were fitted to the side of the tank next to each other. If the light flashed on and off several times, the dolphins were supposed to press the left-hand lever followed by the right-hand one. If the light was kept steady, the dolphins were supposed to press the levers in reverse order. Whenever they responded correctly, they were rewarded with fish. Sounds terribly complicated. Well, that was the first stage. In the second stage, Doctor Bastian separated the dolphins into two tanks. They could still hear one another, but they couldn't actually see each other. The levers and the light were set up in exactly the same way, except that this time, it was only Doris who could see the light, indicating which lever to press first. But in order to get their fish, both dolphins had to press the levers in the correct order. This meant of course that Doris had to tell Bass whether it was a flashing light or whether it was a steady light. So, did it work? Well, amazingly enough, the dolphins achieved a 100 % success rate.

關於海豚的實驗當中,最有趣的一個就是賈維斯·巴斯提恩博士所做的那個。他嘗試着教會一隻叫做巴斯的公海豚和一隻叫做朵瑞絲的母海豚透過一個封閉的障礙物互相交流。 具體他是怎樣做的呢? 首先,他將兩隻海豚一起放在同一個水箱裏並且教他們每當看到光就推控制桿。控制桿是嵌在水箱相鄰的面上。如果是光明暗交替閃了幾次,海豚被認定爲應該推與右手邊控制桿相鄰的左手邊的那一根。如果光是持續的,海豚被認定爲應該按照相反的規則去推另一根。每當它們回答正確,就獎勵給他們魚吃。 聽力來非常複雜。 那只是第一步而已。在第二步中,巴斯提恩博士將兩隻海豚分開投入不同的水箱當中。使他們可以互相聽到對方的聲音但不能確實地互相看見。控制桿和光源完全按照第一步的佈置。但是這一次,只有朵瑞斯能看見光,指示出先推哪一根控制桿。但如果想要獲得獎勵他們的魚,兩隻海豚都得推正確的控制桿。這意味着,朵瑞斯要告訴巴斯那是閃光還是持續的光。 這奏效了嗎? 非常神奇,海豚100%地答對了。

  2012年6月英語六級聽力真題6

Bernard Jackson is a free man today, but he has many bitter memories. Jackson spent five years in prison after a jury wrongly convicted him of raping two women. At Jackson's trial, although two witnesses testified that Jackson was with them in another location at the times of the crimes, he was convicted anyway. Why? The jury believed the testimony of the two victims, who positively identified Jackson as the man who had attacked them. The court eventually freed Jackson after the police found the man who had really committed the crimes. Jackson was similar in appearance to the guilty man. The two women had made a mistake in identity. As a result, Jackson has lost five years of his life. The two women in this case were eyewitnesses. They clearly saw the man who attacked them, yet they mistakenly identified an innocent person. Similar incidents have occurred before. Eyewitnesses to other crimes have identified the wrong person in a police lineup or in photographs. Many factors influence the accuracy of eyewitness testimony. For instance, witnesses sometimes see photographs of several suspects before they try to identify the person they saw in a lineup of people. They can become confused by seeing many photographs of similar faces. The number of people in the lineup, and whether it is a live lineup or a photograph, may also affect a witness's decision. People sometimes have difficulty identifying people of other races. The questions the police ask witnesses also have an effect on them.

雖然有許多痛苦的回憶,但Bernard Jackson 如今是一個自由的人了。jackson由於被錯誤的被指控侵犯了兩名婦女而在監獄裏度過了5年。儘管在jackson的案件審理中,有兩名證人證明他在案發時在其他地方。但是仍然被判有罪。爲什麼?因爲陪審團相信了兩名受害者的證詞,她們認定jackson就是襲擊她們的男子。雖然在警方找到真正的犯人之後,法院最終釋放了jackson。但是因爲jackson長得像犯人而導致那兩名婦女做出了錯誤的認定結果。jackson失去了原本屬於自己的5年。 在這個案件中這兩個女人是目擊證人。她們清楚的看見了罪犯但卻錯誤的指認了無辜的人。之前就發生過類似的事件。其他案件的目擊證人在窗口指認罪犯或罪犯的照片時也發生了指認錯誤。 有很多的因素影響了目擊證人證詞的精確度。像是,證人在試圖在一組人中辨認出犯人之前,先看到了其中一些人的照片。他們會在看到數張類似的臉後陷入困惑之中。小組的人數和是否是現場辨認或是辨認照片都會影響證人的決定。人們有時很難辨別出一個人的種族。而警方詢問證人的問題也會對證人產生影響。

  2012年6月英語六級聽力真題7

n a small laboratory at the Medical University of South Carolina, Dr. Vladimir Mironov has been working for a decade to grow meat. A developmental biologist and tissue engineer, Dr. Mironov, is one of only a few scientists worldwide involved in bioengineering 'cultured' meats. It's a product he believes could help solve future global food crises resulting from shrinking amounts of land available for growing meat the old-fashioned way. "Growth of cultured meat is also underway in the Netherlands," Mironov told Reuters in an interview. "But in the United States, it is science in search of funding and demand." "The new National Institute of Food and Agriculture won't fund it, the National Institutes of Health won't fund it, and NASA funded it only briefly," Mironov said. "It's classic disruptive technology," Mironov said. "Bringing any new technology on the market, on average, costs $1 billion. We don't even have $1 million." Director of the Advanced Tissue Biofabrication Center in the Department of Regenerative Medicine and Cell Biology at the medical university, Mironov now primarily conducts research on tissue engineering or growing of human organs. "There's an unpleasant factor when people find out meat is grown in a lab. They don't like to associate technology with food," said Nicholas Genovese, a visiting scholar in cancer cell biology. "But there are a lot of products that we eat today that are considered natural that are produced in a similar manner," Genovese said.