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託福口語萬能理由彙總

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爲了幫助大家更好地備考託福口語,下面小編就和大家分享一下託福口語的萬能理由,希望對大家有幫助。

託福口語萬能理由彙總

託福口語12個萬能理由

(1) 建築和地方

In this wide world, there are thousands of amazing architectures. As for myself, my favorite is undoubtedly the Great Wall. Why? That’s simple. The following reasons will sufficiently illustrate what I say.

First and foremost, the most self- evident reason why I like the Great Wall so much is basically because it symbolizes our Chinese’s great intelligence and hard-work. It’s hard to imagine at that time people can build such huge architecture. Even in modern times, it seems a mission impossible. What’s more, it in some way improves the economic development of China because it attracts thousands of tourists around the world. Meanwhile, it also helps more foreigners to learn about the traditional Chinese culture. Anyway, I love Great Wall.

(2)動物

Who is the best friend to our human beings? With no further doubts, dogs. For me, dogs are always my friend and company.

The reasons why I am so fascinated with dogs can be best summarized as the followings. As for the very first reason, it is apparently because dog is the most loyal and helpful animal in the world. There are many stories about the dog saving his master in all countries. What’s more, dogs are docile and lovely. It is said that dogs are used to watch doors since the ancient time. And no matter old or young, people all love to keep dogs as their ideal pets. Nowadays when our friends are becoming less and less, dog can make your best company. You can imagine what a happy picture it is that a dog shakes its tail and barks to you when you open the door. Anyway, I am so proud to say that I am a dog lover.

(3)學科/比賽/興趣愛好/休閒方式

Although there are many kinds of subjects, my priority is PE lesson.

The reasons why I am so fascinated with PE lesson can be best summarized as the followings. It is quite convincing to say that the most significant reason consists in the fact that it can keep you as fit as a fiddle. From my own perspective, I think health is the most important aspect to our life. By doing some exercises in PE lesson, we can not only relax from our heavy study pressure, but also we can have a perfect figure. What’s more, when we are talking about PE lessons, it is impossible not to mention the spirit of “persistence” which we can learn from the games in PE lesson. You know, when we are playing football, everyone tries their best. The truth is that as long as we persist, we will finally win the game no matter how tough it is.

(4)歌曲或音樂

Have you ever given any thought to what is your favorite song? I sure did. People’s answer might differ greatly from one or another. Mine, however, is hero. I’d like to recommend this song to everyone.

At the very beginning, I’d like to mention the most curious reason why I am so attracted by this song. You know, it tells us a story about confidence and courage. Whenever I am down, I always listen to this song and it will immediately cheer me up. What’s more, I love this kind of music style. I prefer some songs with slow and emotional rhythms because when I am listening, I can think and appreciate the real meaning of the song. Personally, I can’t bear those rock and roll songs. I think they are too noisy. Therefore I will recommend this song to everyone.

(5) 職業和夢想

Have you ever given any thought to your dream? I sure did. People’s answer might differ greatly from one or another. Mine, however, is to become a business man/ woman.

The reasons why I dream of becoming a business man/ woman can be best summarized as the followings. (女版)In the modern world, women are no longer the subordinates of men. We have our own rights and can achieve our goals as men do. (男版)You know, my father, a great man who I admire so much, is a very successful business man and sets an excellent example for me since I was a child. So I strongly believe that I have the ability to become a successful business woman/ man. But before I realize my dream, I must make full preparations. Now I am planning to study overseas. I think it’s the first step to this dream. After my graduation, I will pursue my career in some international companies to gain more experiences. When I think my preparation is done, I will try to set up my own company. I strongly believe that with my ambition, confidence and diligence I will finally realize this dream.

(6)食物或自己國家最有特色的東西

You might hesitate about what to choose before the bewildered dozens of food. As far as I am concerned, my choice, however, is always dumplings for its uniqueness and charm. I love eating dumplings, especially ones cooked by my mum.

As for the very first reason, it is apparently because it is the symbol of Chinese food. It is so amazing that you can learn a lot about the traditional Chinese culture through eating dumplings. What’s more, it is because of its flavor. It’s really delicious. Some dumplings are made of pork and beef, and others are made of sea food. You can almost taste all kinds of delicious food through eating dumplings. When we are talking about dumplings, it is impossible not to mention that it is also the symbol of reunion in China. So whenever I eat dumplings, I think of my family.

(7)最偉大的發明和最喜歡的東西

Have you ever given any thought to what is the greatest invention in the past one hundred years? I sure did. People’s answer might differ greatly from one or another. Mine, however, is undoubtedly internet.

The following reasons will sufficiently illustrate what I say. First and foremost, the most self- evident reason why internet is the greatest invention in the past one hundred years is basically because it does bring us a lot of convenience. For example, in the old time, people sent letters to each other by post office and it always took a long time. But through the internet we can send E-mails. It’s much faster and more convenient. We can even chat through the net. Apparently, compared with telephone, it is much cheaper. Besides the reason stated above, another one is of equal importance. We can do shopping and even do business on the internet. Through the internet, we can buy the most fashionable clothes without leaving our house and earn good money with the least cost.

(8)節日/最喜歡或難忘的日子或時刻

If anyone asks me what my favorite festival in my country is? With no further doubts, the Spring Festival Day.

The reasons for my preference of this festival can be best summarized as the followings. As for the very first reason, it is apparently because it is the symbol of Chinese culture and you can experience the authentic traditional Chinese culture and happy atmosphere on this day. What’s more, it is also the day of reunion in China. So whenever this day comes, people get together with their family no matter where they are. On this day, children are probably the happiest creatures in the world because can get gifts from their parents and relatives. In order to celebrate this special moment of the year, people will leave their house and visit their relatives and exchange their best regards on the following days.

(9)最喜歡的餐館或咖啡館

People are usually bewildered by dozens of cafes/ restaurants. As far as I am concerned, I prefer those cafes/ restaurants with the following features.

Firstly, the place must be very bright and full of light because in this kind of environment, I can read and relax in a good way. Also, the place should not be too noisy, but I can have some soft music. If the music is too loud, it will interrupt my reading. Only with some soft music, I can feel quite peaceful in my heart.

譯文:人們通常會對各種各樣的咖啡館/餐館神往。對於我來說,我喜歡具有一下特點的咖啡館/餐館。

首先,這個地方必須非常的明亮,到處都有光亮,因爲在這樣的環境下我才能很好地放鬆。同時,這個地方最好不要太吵,但是我可以接受的是有一些輕音樂。如果音樂聲音太大,將會打擾我看書。只有伴隨着輕音樂我纔可以感受到內心的平靜。

(10)最喜歡的交通工具

In my country, we have different kinds of transport means. But the most efficient one is absolutely subway. The first reason is convenience. For example, if your home is far from your work place or school, subway will save you a lot of time because taking buses or taxis always meets traffic jam. Moreover, subway is also famous for being a cheap transportation form. With subway, you don’t have to buy cars and take taxis. In this way, you can save a lot of money.

(11) 最喜歡的戲劇或文學作品

My favorite play is Shakespeare’s greatest Romeo and Juliet. It is a love tragedy. In this play, it reveals the greatest love between the heroes and makes me understand the real meaning of love. What’s more, I also learn from the drama that whatever I do, confidence is undoubtedly the most important thing. If you have confidence, you can conquer everything. At last, I am also impressed with the power of language of Shakespeare. I actually feel the beauty of English.

(12)自己國家的一個社會活動或政治活動

National Holiday celebration is one of the greatest political celebrations in my country. In this celebration, thousands of people will gather in the heart of our country- our capital. On this very day, the president of our country will appear in public and make an encouraging speech. The most advanced military equipment will also be shown on this day. Besides this, ordinary people will hold banquets to celebrate this occasion.

 託福獨立寫作10大“萬能理由”瞬間搞定議論文

01綜合寫作

第一個部分:三分鐘的reading時間。在這三分鐘內,你會讀到一個小短文,類似於閱讀的一個科普性的文章。你需要做的就是在三分鐘內,快速的理解這篇文章到底講了什麼東西。

第二個部分:兩分鐘的時間。你會聽到一個關於這個reading的聽力。

第三部分:需要在二十分鐘內寫出一個summary。之所以叫summary,是因爲我們不需要發表任何的觀點,只需要單純的將閱讀中的觀點和聽力中的觀點總結出來就可以了。

02獨立寫作

30分鐘內寫300字,議論文:針對一個議題去發表自己的看法。

例題Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

At universities and colleges, sports and social activities are just as important as classes and libraries and should receive equal financial support.

當我們拿到題目的時候

01我們首先確定自己的立場/觀點

你心裏首先要有一個答案,至少是確定同意的立場比較好寫,還是不同意的立場比較好寫。這有點像“寫作中的辯論賽”。

02用特定的理由和例子去支持你的回答

當你對一個觀點提出了自己的看法時,你一定要去證明它的合理性在哪裏,爲什麼這麼想。當展開全文的時候,你可以舉例子、搬論據、對比論證等等。總之,在託福寫作中邏輯思維尤其重要。

一般我給我學生的要求是:至少要找到兩到三個分論點、兩到三個角度去證明你自己的立場,而且是不可以重複,不可以包含的,也是不可以互爲因果的,這是託福寫作對我們的一個要求。

這裏我爲大家找到了一條捷徑,也就是託福獨立寫作的10大“萬能理由”,到底應該從什麼角度去來證明自己的觀點。

1、Time/energy

例題你是想要一個人做事情還是一組人去做事情?

有的同學會覺得,一組人同時做一件事情,可能是省時間的。但是也有同學說,一組人做事情,很難達到一個統一,可能最後的結果是費精力,費時間。不管怎麼說,不管你寫哪個方面,是不會影響大家的得分的,這一點希望大家明確,關鍵是你的理由到底是什麼。

2、Money

所有的萬能理由,不管同意或反對,都是可以從兩個方面來說。

錢,到底是帶給我們時間和精力上的節省了,還是消耗了我們的時間與精力,到底對我們是省錢有幫助,還是說其實是浪費了很多的錢和時間,都是可以從兩方面來說的。

如果是save money的角度,我們看的是我們做一件事情是否經濟化,是否值得做。或者說,這件事是不是實用。比如說買大量的圖書,或者參與一個社會活動,哪個更有價值,更值得投入精力去做。

如果是waste money的角度。當我們說到費錢的時候,可能是經濟成本,也可能是時間成本。

例題航天飛機是不是值得投資?

撇開個人相關性,我們可以考量的是:航天飛機能夠給公民、國家分別帶來什麼好處。如果它能帶來好處,就不能完全算是浪費錢,就有可能是值得做的投資。

3、health/safety

health,一個是身體的健康,一個是心理的健康。我們認爲,通常能夠促進我們身體和心理健康的事情,一般是好事情,是值得去做的。

比如說sports、看書、交朋友或者出去玩,讓我們開心的事情都是促進我們心理健康的。運動、規律的作息、健康的飲食,它可以給我們帶來的就是一個Physical health,身體上的健康。結交朋友、寫日記、良好的生活習慣,這些可以給我們帶來的是一個mental health心理上的健康。

例題到底是跟團旅遊好還是說自己去自由行好?

這裏就可以用“安全”這個理由來陳述自己的觀點。

4、relationship

包括了:

network/friends/family/job opportunities

比如有一道:大家做事情,不管是寫作業,或者是以後大學裏面做一個project的項目,是喜歡一個人做,還是喜歡一組做?這一點就非常適合這一道題目。

例題你喜歡住在大城市還是小城市?

相對來說可能大城市帶來的教育的機會或者是職業的機會更多。但小城市,人與人之間往往有一種比較緊密的關係。可以從正着、反着兩個方面來討論。

第3頁 /(共4頁)5、knowledge/experience

Gain/acquire/obtain vast amount of knowledge

知識、經驗下還包括了眼界、積累、專業學識等

6、ability/skills

在託福寫作中特別常見的比如:

independence、management、communicational skills、specific skills

在目前的這個社會條件下,這幾種能力都是非常重要的,是在託福的寫作中經常被拿出來問到的。

7、personalities/characteristics

託福寫作中,可能經常會考到leadership, team spirit或responsibility

例題是不是應該讓小孩子照顧寵物?

這種題目可能大家會說,在小孩子照顧寵物的過程中會鍛鍊小孩子的一個責任感,他就知道該怎麼去照顧別人,照顧自己,他現在照顧的是寵物,可能是小狗或者小貓,但是他以後要照顧自己,包括會照顧父母,這種都可以從responsibility上考慮,也就是我們所說的personality裏面去抽出來。

8、relaxation/happiness

如果一件事情它能夠帶給我們快樂,然後我們選擇我要去做,有問題嗎,沒毛病。我選擇這件事情的原因是它讓我很開心,讓我很放鬆很享受。如果一個議論文從“是否能帶給自己快樂”的角度出發,怎麼說都是有理由的。

9、technology

我不希望大家在寫作的時候,直接把科技單單的扔出來,這是一個非常大的話題。我是非常建議大家把總論點細化到一個個分論點。

比如:

公共交通的發展

醫療方面的便捷

信息的傳播

生活方式的改變

10、environment

託福寫作裏會有關於環境問題,比如以下做哪件事情是最環保的,或者以下哪些事情是人們做了可以保護環境的。

在找分論點的時候,我們可以考慮環保的意識。如果我們有這種環保的意識的話,我們覺得這件事情是很值得去做的,包括一個可持續發展:sustainable development。

我們現在就用兩道例題來看一下大家是不是可以學着,用“萬能理由”找一下自己的思路。

第一題在大學中運動和social activities ,這種社會性的活動跟classes and libraries同樣重要。

對此議題我個人是蠻同意的,然後我例舉了兩個sports的好處和一個social activities的好處。

1、說出sports-physical health

我覺得運動能促進孩子們的健康成長,能讓他們在課後有一個強健的體魄,才能去迎接學習。

2、從sports引申sports-team spirit

我覺得對於大學生來說,其實對於高中生也同樣,建立這種團隊精神是非常非常重要的。在籃球中、足球中,團體類的項目可能都會涉及到與別人合作的能力。

3、就social activities展開論述和看法

現在與社會上的交流也是非常非常密切的,不管是大家以後要找工作也好,或者是進行社會活動,哪怕是在社區裏爲這個社區做點什麼事情,這就叫做社會活動。它至少可以讓我們交到很多志同道合的朋友,你們可能有很多話題可以聊。

同樣,我也可以積累一些accumulate experience,哪怕是兼職也好,或者是跟我專業相關的一個實習也好,積累的工作經驗對我未來的發展是非常非常重要的。

最後,再次回到我的觀點做出總結陳述:我覺得學校,尤其在大學裏面,的確是應該花同樣的勁去支持sports and social activities ,因爲它們重要的點在於以上1、2、3點原因。

第二題 Parents should encourage their children to do their school work independently rather than help them with their school work.

家長應該去鼓勵他們的小孩做學校作業,獨立的去做,而不是去幫他們做。

我說,我同意,同樣給出三點的理由去論證:

learning habits

mental independence

knowledge

寫作的題目是無窮無盡的,每次考試都會有新的題目出來。不管考試題目如何變化,希望大家都可以通過今天講的這“十大萬能理由”,找到落筆的思路。

 託福口語獨立題萬能解題思路

很多同學在口語備考過程中,經常會碰到時間不夠長、思路受限想不出擴充理由等問題。針對這些問題,我們結合託福口語評分標準和備考策略,對於口語8大萬能理由進行詳細的解析。首先,我們先把託福獨立口語的評分標準以及一些備考策略來回顧一下。

口語評分標準

獨立口語題的評分標準分爲三個大的維度。第一個維度是Delivery即語言表達,語言表達有兩個小的評分標準,語音語調和流利度。再次強調一下流利度,不代表說你的語速要非常非常的快,流利度指的是要少停頓和少遲疑,即少一些無意義的語氣詞。

第二個大的維度是Language Use即語言運用,它有兩個小的標準級,你使用的詞彙和口語回答中使用句子的語法結構,以及有沒有一些細小的語法錯誤。

第三個維度是Logical Development,它有兩個評分標準,內容充實度和回答邏輯性。那如何提升我們的內容充實度呢,這也是我們用萬能思路要破解的,最主要的一個話題。

在解讀評分標準之後,我們再對託福口語的備考策略做一個總結。有關於我們的語音語調是否需要地道如母語者,包括我們使用的句子以及詞彙要到怎樣的一個標準,大家都可以通過細讀這篇備考策略,來解決一些迷思。大家關注下上圖我最後高亮的這一行,也就是說,在我們的回答中如何提高我們的充實度,我們說需要用到兩到三個理由,或者兩到三個分論點。

關於答題流程

首先,我們會看到一個題幹,之後是15秒的準備時間,這個準備時間非常的短,最後是需要用45秒的時間講一下自己的理由以及自己的意見。所以這個短短的答題流程,真的是非常的驚心動魄。

那大家在獨立口語中遇到的常見問題是時間不夠長,思路受限來不及總結。針對這個問題,我們來講解應該如何破解。

我們需要掌握八大萬能理由,可以幫助我們大大縮短構思時間,並且提升我們回答的充實度。這八大萬能理思路是老師們將題庫裏的題進行brainstorm,總結出來的頻率最高的8個可以適用於各類獨立題裏面的思路,所以它的普適性和實用性是非常高的,我們先來看一組數據。表格上的這組數據是幾位老師合作,將tpo30到tpo50的獨立題,總結出來的每一個萬能理由出現的frequency,也就是可以適用的一個頻率。右邊的percentage,就是每道題在試題中出現的機率,比較高的比如說convenience,money和time。

給大家展示一下,這八個非常實用的萬能思路理由,以及一些常用的語料補充。

託福口語 萬能理由彙總