人教版八下英語第一單元試卷及答案
八下英語是初中英語學習的重要階段，那麼第一單元的知識點你掌握了嗎?接下來本站小編爲你整理了人教版八下英語第一單元試卷及答案，一起來看看吧。
一、單項選擇(每小題1 分 ，共 15分)
1. — Kelly, who's the girl__________glasses in
the photo?
-一It’s me. I used to wear glasses and have long hair.
A. by B. of C. on D. with
2. Students shouldn’t go to school
breakfast. It’s bad for their health.
A. with B. without C. for D. by
3. Victor can play piano. He can join
the music club.
A. a B. an C. the
4. How do you like Li Yundi?
- A cool guy! His music really beautiful.
A. tastes B. sounds C. smells D. looks
5. 一M um，I’m not feeling well.
—Oh, dear! ________
A. What’s wrong? B. Not at all. C. All right.
g people today posting
wonderful articles and beautiful photos onto the micromes-
sage(微信)to share with friends.
A. are afraid of B. are used to C. are worried about
7. Andrea Bocelli never ，which
makes him a successful singer.
A. takes away B. gives away
C. gets up D. gives up
hurried back home his
schoolbag.
A. fetched B. to fetch C. fetching D. fetches
9. — Why did you get up late this Morning?
— _________I stayed up late last night, v
A. Because B. So C. Because of D. But
10. — What’s the matter with you?
一I________a headache.
A. have B. take C. make D, like
11. To our__________, the little girl is the first to go to bed.
A. surprises B. surprise C. surprised D. surprising
12. - -What did your sister do?
—-She_________the bus at the bus stop and went home.
A. got to B. got up C. got down D. got off
13. — What did you see?
— I saw many boys________ games near the river.
A. played B. playing C. plays D. to play
14. It’s __________own business(事情) Please do it yourself.
A. you B. your C. yours D. his
15. My father often cooks some delicious food_________for us at
home.
A. herself B. ourselves C. himself D. yourselves
二 、完形填空 (共 10分)
Mr. and Mrs. Green were very worried about their son, Leo. He seemed to be
dumb( 啞的) 15 he was normal in every other way. Mr. and Mrs. Green tried everything to get him to 17 ,but with no Leo was six years old, the best doctors in the town 18 him carefully, but could find nothing wrong.
And he seemed to be smart. It was just that he _19 spoke.
“There might be something wrong with his 20 ，and he doesn’t know he's able to speak，’，one doctor said.“But he can read and write，，，said Mr. Green. “We’ve written him notes, telling him that he can speak. ”“It’s certainly very 21 ，” another doctor said. Perhaps he’ll be able to speak some day. ”22 passed. Leo went to university. But he did not say a 23 word. Then one day,Leo was having a meal with his parents. Without any warning, he looked up from his 24 and said，“Pass me the salt,please. ”
Mr. and Mrs. Green were excited. “You spoke! You spoke!” they cried. “ Why have you 25 so long to speak?” “I didn’t have anything to say，，，he said. “Until now everything was perfect. But you forgot to put salt in potatoes. ”
16. A. because B. when C. though D. before
17.A. speak B. walk C. play D. laugh
18. A. taught B. found C. examined D. asked
19. A. never B. often C. usually D. always
20.A. back B. hair C. face D. mind
21. A. unfair B. strange C. noisy iet
22. A. Hours B. Weeks C. Months D. Years
23. A. good B. right C. single D. new
24. A. chair B. meal G. hands D. books
25. A. slept B. walked C. served D. waited
三、閱讀理解(每小題2 分 ，共 40分)
A
It’s important for us to be healthy. But how can we keep healthy? First,you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week. Then eat some tofu every day because it’s good for people, both the young and the old. Milk is also necessary(必要的)，especially for women. So you should have milk twice & day. It can help you to be strong. Next, doing more exercise is better. You can do morning exercises or evening exercises. After supper you should take a walk.
26. You should eat_______ three or four times a week.
A. fruit and fish B. vegetables and mutton
C. tofu D. fruit and vegetables
27. Tofu is good for ______.
A. young people B. old people C. young and old people D. students
28. Why do people have milk?
A. It，s delicious.B. It’s a kind of drink.
C. It’s bad for you. D. It can help you keep strong.
29. You should have milk .
A. four times a day B. five times a week C. twice a day D. twice a week
30. The passage mainly tells us__________.
A. how to keep healthy B. what health is
C. why health is important D. how often you can eat tofu
B
Do you know the story about Vince? It was a true story. Vince was an English boy and he was eight years old. He didn't like soap or water. Three or four times a day his mother said to him, “Vince, your hands are very dirty again.” Go and wash them. ” But Vince never washed them well. He only put his hands in the water for a few seconds and then took them out again.
Vince’s uncle and aunt lived in another city. One day they came to stay with Vince’s parents, and they brought their small son, Toby, with them. Toby was seven years old and he didn’t like soap or water, ei ther.
The boys sat with their parents for a few minutes and then they went outside. When they were pla ying, Vince looked at Toby's hands and then went back to Toby’s parents and said proudly (驕傲地)， “Toby’s hands are dirtier than mine, ”
“Of course they are，”Toby said angrily. “You are one year older than I am, ”
31. Vince’s mother asked him to______three or four times a day.
A. wash his hands B. do his homework C. clean his bedroom D. wash his teeth
Vince saw Toby’s hands, he felt ________.
A, sorry B. proud C. sad D. terrible
e’s hands were a little______than Toby’s.
A. dirtier B. cleaner C. bigger D. smaller
the story we know that_______ .
A. Vince liked soap and water, but Toby didn’t
liked soap and water，but Vince didn’t
C. Vince and Toby liked soap and water
e and Toby didn’t like soap or water
35. How many people are there in the story?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven,
C
When I was about 12，a girl in my class liked to point out (指出)my problems. I was too thin;I wasn’t a good student;I talked too much;I was too proud (驕傲)，and so on. At last，I became very angry and ran to my father.
He listened to me quietly. Then he asked, “Are these things true or not? Do you know what you are really like? Go and make a list of what she said and find the things that are true. ”
I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered (發現)that about half of the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change (改變)(like being very thin). But there were things I could and wanted to change. For the first time, I got a clear picture of myself.
I brought the list back to Dad. He didn’t take it, “That’s just for you，” he said “You know the truth (真相)about yourself better than anyone else. When people say something that is true about you，you should find it helpful. ’，
Our world is full of people who think they know your matter. Don’t be angry and feel hurt. Listen to them. «
根據短文內容，判斷正(T)誤(F)。
angry because a girl in my class pointed out my problems.( )
37.. My father wasn’t interested in what I said.( )
d that about half of the things the girl said were true.( )
very proud so I didn’t want to change at all.( )
40 No matter what people say? you should think it helpful.( )
句型轉換(5分)
41.I have a stomachache.(就畫線部分提問)
_______ is_____ _____ ________ you?
should drink some water.(改爲否定句)
_________drink_________ water.
fell down when playing soccer.(改爲一般疑問句)
_______he_____down when playing soccer?
44.你—應該喝加有蜂蜜的熱茶。(根據漢語提示完成句子)
You should drink ,_______ ________ _________ ___________
，he，taking，used，risks，a，is，to，climber，mountain(連詞成句)
_____________________________________________________________
書面表達(10分)
請根據以下提示寫一篇不少於70詞的短文。
提示:1. Dennis今天得了重感冒，頭痛、發燒;
醫生建議他在家休息，多喝水，按時吃藥;
你準備放學後去看他，幫他補習功課。
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人教版八下英語第一單元試卷答案聽力部分：20
1—5. CABAC 6—10. AABCB 11—12. CB 13—15. CBA
16-30 DBCBA BDBA A BDBBC
31-40 CA CA D BDCBD
41---45 DCDCA C
3 1 由句意知此句前後爲轉折關係。所以選C。
32. 格林夫婦通過各種方法想讓Leo說話。所以
選 A 。
33. 醫生仔細地檢查Leo examine意爲“檢查”。 所以選C
34 Leo的問題就是從不張口說話。never意爲
“從不”。
35. ：Leo各方面都正常，所以醫生推斷他不能說話
是因爲他的大腦出了問題，所以選D 。
36. ：Leo能讀會寫，並且父母也告訴他他能說話，但
他就是不說話。醫生對這種情況感到奇怪。
37. ：數年以後Leo去上大學，所以選D 。
38. ：但 Leb還是沒說過一句話，所以選C。
39. ：由 “Then one day, Leo was having a meal with
his parents. ”可推斷出 Leo應該是吃着飯的時候，擡起
頭來，所以選B 。
40. ：句意爲“你爲什麼等那麼長時間才說話呢?”，
所以選D 。
46.A 由第一•段中 “Three or four times a day his mother said to him, * Vince» your hands are very dirty again. Go and wash them. ’”可知答案爲 A。
47.B 由第三段中e looked at Toby’s hands and then went back to Toby’s parents and said proudly... ”可知答案爲B。
48.B 由第三段最後一句“Toby’s hands are dirtier than mine.”可知，文斯的手比託比的要乾淨。故答案爲B。
49.D本文主要講述了文斯和託比兩個孩子都不愛 洗手的故事，故答案爲D。
50.C 由第三段中“Vince’s uncle and aunt lived in an other city. One day they came to stay with Vince’s parents... ”可知，這裏提到託比的父母和文斯的 父母，再加土這兩個孩子，共計六人。
61A 由短文第一•句“Frank is a factory worker. ”可 知答案爲A。
62C 由第~ 段中“His wife, Alice, has no job, so she slays at home. . . ” 可知答案爲 C。
63.B 由第二段中 “One day, Frank came home very late because he was very busy in the factory.，，可知 弗蘭克回家晚的原因是他有許多工作要做。
64.D 由第三段中“He was not happy when he found his dinner was not reading
65. B 由最後一段中“But I can be ready to go with you in five minutes. ”可知選項B表述正確。
缺點，“我”很生氣。後來，在爸爸的幫助下，“我” 認識到了自己真的存在一些可以改變的缺點。 同時也明白了一個道理：當人們指出你的確存在 的缺點時，你會發現它是很有幫助的。文後題目 爲判斷正誤題，做題時，首先要看懂所給句子的 含義，然後再從原文中找出關鍵信息，看一下是 否與所給句子表述相同，從而作出正確判斷。
66.T 由第一段中 “••• a girl in my class liked to point out my problems.. • At last, I became very angry... ”可知，此句表述正確。
67.F 由第二段中“He listened to me quietly. Then he asked... ”可推斷出“爸爸對我說的話很感興趣”。 故此句表述錯誤。
68.T 由第三段中. . I discovered that about half of the things were true. ”可知，此句表述正確。
69.F 由第三段中“Some of them I couldn't change (like being very thin). But there were things I could and wanted to change. ”可知，此句表述錯誤。
70.F 由第四段中“When people say something that is true about you, you should find it helpful.，，可知， 此句表述錯誤。
71. What, the matter/trouble with
shouldn’t, any
Did, fall
hot tea with honey
As a mountain climber，he is used to taking risks.
One possible version ：
My friend Dennis didn’t come to school today. He went to hospital because he had a bad cold. He had a headache and a fever. The doctor looked him over and said，“It’s nothing serious. But you have to stay at home for two days. You should drink more water and have a good rest. Take the medicine three times a day. Then you’ll feel better. ”
After school，I’m going to visit him and help him with his lessons. I hope he will be OK very soon.
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