play的過去式和用法例句

play有玩;比賽;(在運動隊中)擔當;派...出場;帶;踢等意思，那麼你知道play的過去式是什麼嗎?下面是本站小編爲大家整理的play的過去式和用法例句，供大家參考學習!

　　play的各種時態：

過去分詞: played

過去式: played

現在分詞: playing

　　play的用法：

play的用法1：play的基本意思是指爲了消遣和娛樂而進行身體的或精神的活動,即“玩,玩耍”,也可指與某人進行一場比賽,即“參加比賽”。play還可指“演奏樂器”。引申可指“開某人的玩笑”“扮演”“播放”“(泉水等)噴出”等意思。

play的用法2：play可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時接表示球或樂器等名詞、代詞或that從句作賓語。有時還可接雙賓語,其間接賓語可轉化成介詞to或for的賓語,還可接由“(as+) n./adj. ”充當補足語的複合賓語。可用於被動結構。play還可用作系動詞,後接形容詞或名詞作表語。

play的用法3：當play後接名詞用於演出中作“扮演”解時,一般析爲及物動詞; 作“假裝…玩”解時,常析爲系動詞。

play的用法4：play作“玩,玩耍”解時一般用於兒童,而很少用於成年人。當play作“演奏”解時,不用於打擊樂器(如鑼、鼓等)。

play的用法5：play後接表示球類或牌等名詞時,其前不加冠詞the; 而接樂器時則必須加冠詞the,在美式英語中the有時也可以省略。當play用於一般現在時時,賓語前不加冠詞,表示經常或定期進行某項娛樂或活動。

play的用法6：play的進行體可表示按計劃或安排即將發生的動作,此時句中一般伴有表示將來時間的狀語或特定的上下文。

play的用法7：在非正式書面語體中, play有時能以表示樂器的名詞作主語,作“演奏”解,其主動形式含有被動意義。

play的用法8：play後接球類時雖然不加冠詞,但用game作賓語時要說play a game of,後接球類或遊戲名稱,意爲“打一會兒”。

　　play的過去式例句：

1. Dave, the pianist, played it over a couple of times.

演奏鋼琴的戴夫將這支曲子反覆彈了兩三遍。

2. The weather was unkind to those pipers who played in the morning.

壞天氣對上午那些風笛吹奏者毫不容情。

3. Argentina came to a virtual standstill while the game was being played.

在比賽進行的時候，阿根廷全國幾乎陷入了停頓狀態。

4. Circumstances dictated that they played a defensive rather than attacking game.

比賽形勢決定了他們要打防守戰而不是進攻戰。

5. Western diplomats have played down the significance of the reports.

西方外交官刻意貶低這些報告的重要性。

6. The Prime Minister played host to French Premier Jacques Chirac.

首相接待了法國雅克·希拉剋。

7. The Philharmonia played this staggeringly difficult music superlatively well.

愛樂樂團精彩演繹了這首高難度樂曲。

8. Jennifer responded with anger and played the martyr role.

珍妮弗做出憤怒的反應，開始大倒苦水。

9. Shaun McCalister also played for the varsity basketball team.

肖恩·麥卡利斯特也爲校籃球隊效過力。

10. It's been such a long time since I played.

自我上次演出以來已有很長時間了。

11. Both teams played with a lot of quality, pace and tempo.

兩支球隊的水平都很高，節奏和速度都很快。

12. Her union reforms were played out against a background of rising unemployment.

她對工會的改革是在失業率不斷上升的背景下展開的。

13. Shakespearean women's roles were originally written to be played by men.

莎士比亞筆下的女性角色在創作之初是打算由男性來扮演的。

14. He has coached and played in Italy during the Australian off-season.

他趁澳大利亞的休賽期在意大利執教並參加比賽。

15. Undoubtedly, political and economic factors have played their part.

毫無疑問，政治和經濟因素在其中起了作用。