雅思寫作犯罪題材話題講解

在雅思寫作的過程中，可能會出現各種各樣的題材，所以在備考的時候一定要做好充足的準備，對於各個題材都要做到，今天我們就爲大家整理了雅思寫作犯罪題材話題講解，希望能夠對大家有所幫助。

話題考點

①原因：家庭、社會、媒體等。

②影響(作爲背景補充，非考點)：

主要體現在 個體 和 社會(次要：家庭)。

③預防：家庭及教育 政府 社會媒體影視

④懲處：監禁 再教育 職業培訓與社區活動

考點題 1：

關鍵詞解讀：是否限制媒體影視中犯罪因素

The government should control the aMount of violence in films and on television in order to decrease the violent crimes in society. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this issue?

考點題 2：

關鍵詞解讀：將犯罪分子關進監獄還是進行社區服務等其他方式

Some people think all lawbreakers should be sent to prison, while others believe that there are better alternatives. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

考點題 3：

關鍵詞解讀：犯罪(持續性犯罪/反社會行爲/青少年犯罪)的原因與措施

In many parts of the world children and teenagers are committing more crimes. Why is this case happening? How should children or teenagers be punished?

考點地道語料：

犯罪率上升的原因：

Reasons for the rising rate of (juvenile) delinquency

1.學校的壓力 Failure in school:

The mounting pressure from school and society gives rise to the youth crime. For one thing, they are confronted with the exam-oriented education and suffer from the study pressure. Failure at school includes poor academic performance, poor attendance, or more likely, dropping out of school. This is an important factor for predicting future criminal behavior. Leaving school early reduces the chance that juveniles will develop their social skills that are gained in school, such as learning to meet deadlines, following instructions, and being able to deal constructively with their peers.

2. 社會影響 Social Factors

Changes in the social structure may indirectly affect juvenile crime rates. For example, changes in the economy that lead to fewer job opportunities for youth and rising unemployment in general. When they enter the society to seek a job, prejudice, misunderstanding and bias are the barriers and may create the alienation.

3. 家庭影響Lack of Parental Supervision

Families have also experienced changes with the last 25 years. More

families consist of one-parent households or two working parents;consequently, children are likely to have less supervision at home that was common in the traditional family structure. This lack of parental supervision is thought to be an influence on juvenile crime rates.

Families are important to consider when trying to explain juvenile delinquency. The family unit is crucial to a child’s development and healthy upbringing, in addition, much of what a child learns is through their family or guardians. A criminal parent can teach their child adverse lessons about life when their child views or witnesses their parents’ delinquent behavior.

Besides, the juvenile delinquency can be attributed to the rising divorce rate and family violence. Children’s psychology may be distorted and have some mental problem.

青少年犯罪的解決方法

爲了降低犯罪(crack down youth crime)，在解決減少犯罪方面共同努力(join hands in minimizing the rate of crime)：

教育起着不和或缺的作用(Education has an indispensable role to play)，對於家庭教育(parenting role)，家長要教孩子(reinforce education of children/respect others，observe the rules and regulations of school)，給孩子樹立正確的人生觀和世界觀(world outlook and a set of decent values)。

學校應該豐富學生們的生活(enrich students’ life)，開設各種各樣的活動(various activities)，培養友誼(build up friendship)，樹立自信(confidence)和對未來的憧憬(aspiration for the future)，適當的心理引導proper psychological guidance。

一個重要的原因可以被歸結爲新的科技媒介上的信息氾濫(one the of most contributing factors of youth crime could be attributed to the wide access to the technological products like mobile phones and bloody contents on TV), 因此政府部門應該加強對媒體的監管(the supervision of the media)，媒體上的犯罪細節應該加以控制，因爲年輕人的世界觀和價值觀在形成的過程中，有時缺乏辨別是非的能力(distinguish between the right and wrong);同時加強對網絡遊戲(computer games)和網吧(cyber café)的管理。

將犯罪分子關進監獄的表述方法：

sending criminals to prison，,

be imprisoned

bring sb into jails

be locked up in prisons

將犯罪分子關進監獄的合理性：

① Imprisonment of criminals can ensure a safe living environment for the law-abiding citizens. (確保守法的市民生活在安全的環境中)

② Sending criminals to prison is the best deterrent to those potential criminals and scare off the would-be criminals.(阻止了潛在犯罪分子)

③ For the rights of victims, it is a spiritual consolation to the victims. (維護了受害者權益，對他們來說是個精神安慰)

對犯罪分子進行教育/社會活動的合理性：

Adopt a more humane attitude to criminals, community work or education and job training , is the proper way to tackle the rise of crime . (更人性化)

As for those people who commit crimes due to the lack of formal education, the deprivation of their freedom is seen as an inhumane decision, because what they really need is education,not punishment.

It ensure social stability from a long-term. A person who lack of survival skills and independence will commit crimes again after imprisonment only for earning a living.

以上就是雅思寫作犯罪題材話題講解，雖然這個題材非常的偏僻，但是我們也要準備充足，因爲現在隨着人們經濟壓力的增大，犯罪的機率越來越高，所以在備考雅思的時候，此類題材也要做好全面的準備。