高考真題英語 高考真題英語答案
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第一部分：聽力理解(共三節，30分)
第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分，共7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話後有一道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話後，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話你將聽一遍。
1. What are the two speakers going to do?
A. Watch a Movie.B. Buy a a walk.
2. What does the man want to send to his friend?
A. Some pictures.B. Some newspapersC. Some flowers.
3. Who took the man’s iPad?
A. His father.B. His mother.C. His grandfather.
4. What is the woman doing?
A. Having breakfast.B. Reading a magazine.C. Sweeping the floor.
5. What does the man usually have for dinner?
A. Rice B. Dumplings.C. Potatoes.
第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分，共15分)
聽下面4段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白後有幾道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀每小題。聽完後，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白你將聽兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。
6. What will the man do on Friday afternoon?
A. Take a walk. B. Attend a lecture.C. Have a good rest.
7. Who will the man pick up on Friday night?
A. His sister.B. His brother. C. His uncle.
聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。
8. Where are the two speakers?
A. At a bus station.B. In a classroom.C. On a farm.
9. How is the bus?
A. Safe. B. Dangerous.C. Full.
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
A. The people in the city.B. The prices of daily goods.C. The weather that day.
11. What does the woman think are a little cheaper?
A. Eggs.B. Apples.C. Pears.
12. What does the woman think she can afford to buy now?
A. Vegetables.B. Cookies.C. Tea.
聽第9段材料，回答第13至15題。
13. How many reading rooms does the library have?
A. 4.B. 3. C. 2.
14. What kind of books does No.2 reading room have?
A. Some books in foreign languages.
B. Some books for middle school students.
C. Some books about wars.
15. How long can students keep a magazine?
A. For a month. B. For two weeks. C. For two months.
第三節(共5小題;每小題1.5，共7.5分)
聽下面一段對話，完成第16至20五道小題，每小題僅填寫一個詞。聽對話前，你將有20秒鐘的時間閱讀試題，聽完後你將有60秒鐘的作答時間。這段對話你將聽兩遍。
Booking Form
Time Around 7:30 on 16 evening
Place A private 17
Name 18
Telephone number 19
Food Seafood
Wine Some 20 wine from Australia
第二部分：知識運用(共兩節，45分)
第一節單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分，共15分)
從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
21. During the Spring Festival this year, many people _______ to foreign countries for a holiday.
A. flew B. have flown C. had flown D. fly
22. Apple Company has begun its Apple Pay service, _______ you can buy what you need more quickly and conveniently.
A. for B. or C. so D. but
23. Nowadays more and more people _______ clothes online to save time and money and there will be more in the future.
A. bought B. had bought C. will buy D. are buying
24. _______ the flowers every week so that they will not get too dry or too wet.
A. Water B. To water C. Watered D. Watering
25. _______ the classroom for a whole afternoon, the monitor decided to have a rest.
A. Clean clean C. Cleaned ng cleaned
26. My teacher helped me a lot with my English last term, _______ made my mother moved.
A. who B. which C. where D. when
27. –– Do you think you can pass the exam?
––En…I’m not sure. It _______ be possible if I work hard.
A. must B. might C. should D. would
28. With the weekend homework _______, they can go to have a picnic.
A. being done B. doing C. done D. to do
29._______Peter was busy,he gave me a lot of advice on my work.
A. As B. When C. As if D. Even though
30. Car-free Sundays _______ in Singapore next month to help deal with the pollution.
A. has held B. will be held C. will hold D. has been held
31. After a heated discussion, we still couldn’t decide _______ we should do to help the old.
A. what B. that C. when D. why
32. I found the film hard to follow because it _______ when I arrived.
A. has begun B. was beginning C. had begun D. would begin
33. We have made it a rule _______ all the classmates should climb the mountain on Sunday.
A. what B. when C. that D. which
34. We _______ home now if you hadn’t taken the wrong turning.
A. would be B. are C. were D. will be
35. Many students surfed the Internet _______ more information about whatever university they were interested in.
A. found B. finding C. having found D. to find
第二節 完形填空(共 20 小題;每小題 1.5 分，共30分)
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選出最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
Danny’s Courage
Danny came to my school in seventh grade. He was handsome and smart. I fell for him at once and so were many girls. That, 36 , soon changed.
Danny had been in our school for about a week when his parents picked him up in a/an
37 car that made loud noise. Obviously that Danny was poor and he was no longer 38 material.
I had a poor family too; I just 39 it from everyone. I was soashamed of my situation that I never had kids come over to my house. I felt like my friends would judge me if they knew the truth. It was a lot of work keeping my 40 , but I figured it was easier than it would be to have no friends.
One day, our teacher, Mr. Sims, announced that the seventh-grade field trip would be to an amusement park. The classroom was filled with 41 as the girls discussed what to wear and what to bring with them. I felt 42 not Danny. He simply told everyone that he wouldn’t be going. When asked why, Danny stood up and stated, “Ican’t 43 it. My dad hurt his back and has been out of 44 .I’m not asking my parents for money.”
Sitting back in his seat, Danny held his head up 45 , even though whispering had begun. “Dan, I’m very proud of you for 46 the situation that your parents are in. Not every student can do that.”replied Mr. Sims. Glaring at us, he spoke again, only louder.
“We’re going to do things differently. The trip is not until the end of the month, so we have plenty of time 47 fund-raising. Each student will be responsible for bringing in an idea for fund-raising. Bring them in tomorrow. If a student doesn’t want to 48 , he or she will be spending the field trip day here at the school. Any questions?”
While walking home, I 49 some boys talking with Danny. I worried that they were giving him a 50 time, but as I got closer, I realized they were just 51 about the bestideas for a fund-raiser.
In order to 52 in the class, I lied and came up with excuse after excuse. But Danny made a 53 inmy life by standing up and admitting he was poor. Ino longerfelt I had to
54 . And the funny thing was that my friends stuck by me when I finally let them get closer.
Danny, because of his courage and 55 ratherthan his great looks, is someone I will never forget.
36. A. however B. therefore C. thus D. so
37. A. expensive B. shining C. sports D. old
38. A. boss B. boyfriend C. teacher D. actor
39. A. distinguished B. separated C. hid D. heard
40. A. word B. secret C. promise D. diary
41. A. disappointment B. concern C. excitement D. pride
42. A. confident B. curious C. surprised D. upset
43. rd rstand C. take D. believe
44. A. debt B. work C. sight D. control
45. A. sadly B. eagerly C. proudly D. worriedly
46. A. understanding B. improving C. avoiding D. creating
47. B. on C. at D. for
48. A play B. contribute C. escape D. register
49. A. imagined ested C. noticed D. left
50. A. meaningful B. free C. good D. hard
51. A. debating B. complaining C. learning D. writing
52. A. check B. live C. stay D. fit
53. A. difference B. sense C. challenge D. fortune
54. tate B. lie C. win D. suffer
55. A. intelligence B. silence C. honesty D. kindness
第三部分：閱讀理解(共兩節，40分)
第一節(共15小題;每小題2分，共30分)
閱讀下列短文, 從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選出最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
A
Nick Vujicic
Imagine getting through your busy day without hands or legs. Picture your life without the ability to walk, care for your basic needs, or even hug those you love. Meet Nicholas Vujicic. Without any medical explanation or warning, Nick was born in 1982 inMelbourne, Australia, without arms and legs.
The early days were difficult. Throughout his childhood, Nick not only dealt with the typical challenges of school and adolescence, but he also struggled with depression(抑鬱) and loneliness. Nick constantly wondered why he was different from all the other kids. He questioned the purpose of life.
After experiencing many difficulties, Vujicic eventually began to realize that his experiences were inspiring to many people and began to be thankful for being alive. A key turning point in his life was when his mother showed him a newspaper article about a man dealing with a severe disability. This led him to realise he was not the only one with major struggles. When he was seventeen, he started to give talks. He has traveled around the world, sharing his story with millions, sometimes in stadiums full of people, speaking to a range of various groups such as students, teachers, young people, business professionals and so on. He has visited more than 50 countries and given thousands of talks. Now he is an encouraging speaker with TED.
Vujicic promotes his work through television shows and through his writing. His first book, Life Without Limits: Inspiration for a Ridiculously Good Life, was published by Random House in 2010. He markets a motivational DVD, Life’s Greater Purpose, a short documentary(紀錄片) filmed in 2005. He markets a DVD for young people titled No Arms, No Legs, No Worries! In March 2008, Vujicic was interviewed by Bob Cummings for the 20/20 American television show.
According to Nick, the victory over his struggles, as well as his strength and passion(激情) for life today, can be owning to the power of hope. His family, friends and the many people he has met along the journey have inspired him to carry on, as well. Today this energetic young gentle man has achieved more than most people achieve in a lifetime.
56. What’s wrong with Nick when he was born?
A. He had no arms or legs.
B. He was born with heart disease.
C. He was deaf and couldn’t speak.
D. He needed an operation to stay alive
57. What difficulties did Nick meet when he was a child?
A. He couldn’t afford to go to school.
B. He was not accepted by any school.
C. He had no one to talk with at home.
D. He suffered mentally and physically.
58. When was the turning point in his life?
A. He gave a speech at the age of 17.
B. He finished his travel around the world.
C. He was inspired by an encouraging article.
D. He was invited to be a speaker with TED.
59. What contributes to Nick’s success?
A. His tough early childhood experience.
B. His power of hope and everlasting courage.
C. His publishment of various inspiring books.
D. His interview by Bob Cummings in March, 2008.
B
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60. According to the first paragraph, this watch is supposed to ______________.
A. help change a tire
B. be used as decoration
C. be a useful and reliable tool
D. be more expensive than a car
61. From the passage, we learn that the watch______________.
A. is able to track directions
B. has no stopwatch function
C. includes a blue backlight
D. is equipped with one digital display
main purpose of the passage is to ______________.
A. advise people to collect watches
B. persuade people to buy the product
C. report the new development of men’s watches
D. compare the differences of different watch brands
C
Shanghai Children Prove Money Smarts
Shanghai, the financial center of China, sure has raised some money-savvy children.
Ninety-two percent of Shanghai primary school students who took a recent test of their money smarts showed an understanding of financial management, and some even knew a thing or two about stocks (股票) and debts.
The FQ, or Financial Quotient test was conducted on Monday at three primary schools. It was designed to measure the students’ ability to handle money, their understanding of spending and saving, and their knowledge of family finances and investment (投資).
One 8-year-old could identify six ways to make money - including investing in the stock and real estate (房地產) markets, selling old toys and getting good grades, said Xu Ting, head of the FQ Lab at Ant Fortune, the mobile financing platform of Alibaba Group Holding.
The students scored 73 percent on average, surpassing the organizer’s expectations about what children might be expected to understand about money management, Xu said. Twenty-six percent of the 200 test takers, who were aged 8 to 11, scored over 80 points, and only 8 percent notched under 60.
Asked about managing a New Year’s money gift, 61 percent of the students said they would deposit the money in the bank, while 31 percent said they would give it to their parents for investment. One student said he would lend the money to relatives to buy property -and charge interest.
Not all of the students who were tested had received financial education, although it is studied at the primary school affiliated (附屬的) with the University of Shanghai for Science and Technology. Money education there is made into classes to teach students responsibility, teacher Xue Lei said.
“It’s mostly to help the students to manage their pocket money,” Xue said.
Lao Kaisheng, a professor of education at Capital Normal University, shrugged off (聳肩表示蔑視) the test as more commercial than scientific. But it’s clear that modern parents are conscious of money management and want their children to spend-and save-wisely.
recent tests showed that______________.
A. Shanghai students pay off their own debts
B. Shanghai students focus too much on money
C. most Shanghai students are conscious of money
D. some Shanghai students take part in family investments
64. During the FQ test, the researcher measured______________.
A. how much Shanghai parents invest for their children
B. how much pocket money Shanghai children get every year
C. where Shanghai Children gain the knowledge of family finances
D. what Shanghai students know about making and managing money
65. What does the underlined word notched in paragragh 5 mean?
A. scored B. lost C. won D. recovered
66. According to teacher Xue, financial education helps students______________.
A. become more social B. become more creative
C. become more confidentD. become more responsible
D
Confidence Comes From Treating Others As Equals
There’s been recent discussion over Chinese attitudes toward foreigners, caused by another quarrel between a foreigner and a taxi driver. According to the studies described in the Oxford Handbook of Chinese Psychology, Chinese have lower self-confidence compared to Westerners. Yet does the result still apply to the Chinese people today?
Yes and no. For the moment, different attitudes toward foreigners can still be found in China’s society, with some displaying low self-confidence like “Foreigners are awesome (令人敬畏的) , and Western countries are awesome. We should respect them and be as polite as possible, and shouldn’t let them look down on us,” and a few unfriendly opinions such as “Some foreigners are rude and disrespectful, and their level of civility (禮貌) is far behind China.”
Chinese used to be lacking in self-confidence. It might start from the modern history, after the failure in the Opium wars, and the following humiliation (恥辱) of being bullied (被欺負) and brought to their knees by Western guns. And the dark history is still to some extent affecting our mentality (心態) today.
For some time, the Western world represents the best of everything in some Chinese eyes. But our state of mind is gradually changing. When asked “What makes you feel proud of your country?” in school classes in China, answers vary from the World Expo to the Olympic Games, from athletes to astronauts, from the mushrooming skyscrapers to busy metropolises, which have all filled us with growing self-confidence.
While answering the question “Since China is so good today and Chinese people are more confident, why are an increasing number of Chinese emigrating abroad?” Zhang Weiwei, a professor at Fudan University, replied that at least 70 percent of Chinese migrants (移民) become more patriotic (愛國的) after leaving their home country, no matter whether they have become a naturalized citizen of another nation or not. Such result and experiences are much more convincing and have better effect than dozens of “patriotic education” classes.
There is no reason for us not to be self-confident. We live in the world’s second-largest economy. Chinese net financial assets per capita (人均純金融資產) and the purchasing power of people have seen a sharp rise, with more and more people starting to purchase works of art, instead of only necessities. These all indicate a rising standard of life and self-confidence.
Nevertheless, the point of the changing attitudes toward ourselves or other countries is not realizing other nations are better or worse than China, but treating them like how we treat our fellow Chinese. That is what confidence means, not being condescending (屈尊), not worshiping, but looking each other in the eye with trust and respect.
67. According to the text, what are the Chinese attitudes toward foreigners today?
A. They think the foreigners are always rude.
B. They have various attitudes toward foreigners.
C. They always speak highly of the foreigners.
D. They believe foreigners are just common people.
68. Chinese used to lack self-confidence because ___________.
A. They thought the foreigners were mysterious.
B. They used to think themselves less powerful.
C. They once believed foreigners were awesome.
D. They were deeply influenced by the dark history.
69. According to Zhang Weiwei, most Chinese migrants___________.
A. desire to be a citizen of another nation
B. are unwilling to return to their motherland
C. develop a stronger love for their home country
D. serve as bad examples in patriotic education
70. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Chinese should be confident and take the foreigners as equals.
B. Chinese have enough confidence to make greater progress.
C. Chinese have a lower self-confidence faced with foreigners.
D. Chinese should be proud of the great achievement of their country.
第二節(共5小題;每小題2分，共10分)
根據短文內容，從短文後的七個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項爲多餘選項。
Ways to Have a Joyful Chinese New Year
In many cultures, January 1 marks the beginning of a new year. 71 It is one of the two most important occasions for family reunions (the other is the Mid-Autumn Festival around September). According to the lunar calendar, the Year of the Monkey--ninth of the 12 Chinese zodiac symbols--begins on February 8, 2016.
Usually, the Chinese New Year celebration lasts for three weeks, starting from the 23rd day of the previous year's 12th (and final) month of the lunar calendar until the 15th day of the New Year.
Here are some centuries-old traditions shared by the Chinese community in order to promote blessings of health and wealth in the New Year.
- Spring cleaning. 72 It is widely believed that a freshly cleaned house will bring good luck to people.
- 73 People will make red paper cuts, Chinese characters or red lanterns that mean luck, happiness and blessings, and stick them onto doors and windows.
- Setting off fireworks. In fairy tales, people managed to scare away a monster named Year by setting off fireworks. 74 .
- Lucky money. Seniors give kids lucky money in red envelopes, a blessing to make their future a little brighter.
- Eating dumplings. The shape of a dumpling looks like somewhat like a kind of money that was used in ancient times. 75 It is a custom to eat dumplings on Chinese New Year's Eve as well as on the first and fifth days of the new year.
A. Making decorations.
B. Having preparations in advance.
C. The new year has two wonderful festivals.
D. Every family will clean house one week ahead of the New Year.
E. In reality, the sound of fireworks can increase the festival atmosphere.
F. People believe the more dumplings you eat, the more wealth you will get during the new year.
G. But in the eyes of Chinese people, the traditional time of new beginnings is theSpring
Festival.
第四部分：書面表達(共兩節，35分)
第一節(15分)
假設你是紅星中學高三學生李華，請給你的美國外教Chris寫一封郵件，告訴他你打算去看京劇，希望他一起參加。郵件的內容包括
1. 介紹此次活動的相關內容(例如：時間、地點等);
2. 說明你打算參加的原因;
3. 詢問對方的意向。
注意：1. 詞數不少於50;
2. 開頭和結尾已給出，不計入詞數。
Dear Chris,
__________________________________________
_____________________________________________
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
_________________________________________
______________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二節(20分)
假設你是紅星中學高三學生李華，請按照下面四幅圖的先後順序，介紹在“傳統文化進校園”活動中，向製作風箏的民間藝術家學習做風箏的過程，並以“A Day with a Craftsman”給校刊“英語角”寫一篇英文稿件。
注意：詞數不少於60。
A Day with a Craftsman
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
______________________________________________
高考真題英語參考答案第一部分：聽力理解(共三節，30分)
1-5 ACBBA6-10 BBACB 11-15ACAAB
16. ins (JENKINS) 19. 75397382 20. red
第二部分：知識運用(共兩節， 45分)
第一節單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分，共15分)
21-25 ACDAD 26-30 BBCDB 31-35 ACCAD
第二節完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，共30分)
36.A 37.D 38.B 39.C 40.B
41.C 42.D 43.A 44.B 45.C
46.A 47.D 48.B 49.C 50.D
51.A 52.D 53.A 54.B 55.C
第三部分：閱讀理解(共兩節，40分)
第一節(共15小題;每小題2分，共30分)
56.A 57.D 58.C 59.B 60.C
61.A 62.B 63.C 64.D 65.A
66.D 67.B 68.D 69.C 70.A
第二節(共5小題;每小題2分，共10分)
71-75 GDAEF
第四部分：書面表達(共兩節，35分)
第一節：(15分)
One possible version:
Dear Chris,
I have good news to tell you. A Beijing Opera named Kongchengji will be shown in the National Grand Theater at 2: July 1st. I want to watch it because Beijing Opera is a kind of traditional art in China and I’m very interested in it. I know you also like the Chinese culture, especially Beijing Opera, so I would like to invite you to appreciate it with me. Would you like to come with me? After enjoying it, you will know more about the traditional culture.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二節(20分)
One possible version:
A Day with a Craftsman
Last Tuesday, our class invited a craftsman to teach us how to make kites.
When the craftsman came into the classroom, we gave him a warm welcome. First, he showed us the beautiful kites he had made, which impressed us greatly. Then, he taught us the basic steps and skills of making kites. We stood around him ,watching attentively. After that, we couldn’t wait to have a try on our own. The craftsman walked around and helped us patiently. Finally, we flew the kites together. Looking at the flying kites, we were all very excited.
We hope we can have more activities of this kind!
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