2017高考英語完形填空題專項訓練
高中英語完形填空題是高考英語試題中的必考點,且分值所佔比重較大,是影響高考英語成績的關鍵因素。下面是本站小編爲大家推薦的2017高考英語完形填空題專項訓練，僅供大家參考!
(一)
I went to a group activity， "Sensitivity Sunday”， which was to make us more __1___ the problems faced by disabled people. We were asked to "__2__ a disability”for several hours one Sunday. Some members， __3__， chose to use wheelchairs. Others wore sound-blocking earplugs (耳塞) or blindfolds (眼罩).
Just sitting in the wheelchair was a __4___ experience. I had never considered before how __5___ it would be to use one. As soon as I sat down， my __6___ made the chair begin to roll. Its wheels were not __7___。 Then I wondered where to put my __8___。 It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into __9___。 I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of __10___ for several hours. For disabled people， "adopting a wheelchair” is not a temporary (臨時的) __11___。
I tried to find a __12___ position and thought it might be restful， __13___ kind of nice， to be __14___ around for a while. Looking around， I __15___ I would have to handle the thing myself! My hands started to ache as __16___ the heavy metal wheels. I came to know that controlling the __17___ of the wheelchair was not going to be a(n) __18___ task.
My wheelchair experiment was soon ___19___。 It made a deep impression on me. A few hours of "disability” gave me only a taste of the __20___， both physical and mental， that disabled people must overcome.
1.A. curious about B. interested in
C. aware of D. careful with
2.A. cure B. prevent
C. adopt D. analyze
3.A. instead B. strangely
C. as usual D. like me
4.A. learning B. working
C. satisfying D. relaxing
5.A. convenient B. awkward
C. boring D. exciting
6.A. height B. force
C. skill D. weight
7.A. locked B. repaired
C. powered D. grasped
8.A. hands B. feet
C. keys D. handles
9.A. place B. action
C. play D. effect
10.A. operation B. communication
C. transportation D. production
11.A. exploration B. education
C. experiment D. entertainment
12.A. flexible B. safe
C. starting D. comfortable
13.A. yet B. just
C. still D. even
14.A. shown B. pushed
C. driven D. guided
15.A. realized B. suggested
C. agreed D. admitted
16.A. lifted B. turned
C. pressed D. seized
17.A. path B. position
C. direction D. way
18.A. easy B. heavy
C. major D. extra
19.A. forgotten B. repeated
C. conducted D. finished
20.A. weaknesses B. challenges
C. anxieties D. Illnesses
(二)
As I held my father‘s hands one night， I couldn‘t help but notice their calluses (老繭) and roughness. His hands tell the story of his life as a__1__， including all his struggles.
One summer， I remember， a drought (旱災) hit Ontario， turning it into a ___2__ desert. On one of those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last__3__ from the grocery store. Fifty dozen was all we needed， which___4__ took twenty minutes. That morning，however， the process didn‘t___5__ quickly. After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field，we__6__needed twenty dozen. I was completely frustrated and__7__。 Dropping the basket heavily， I declared， "If the store wants its last twenty dozen， they can pick it themselves! ” Dad___8__， "Just think， my little girl， only ten dozen left for each of us and then we‘re__9__。 ” Such is Dad-whatever problem he__10__， he never gives up.
__11__， the disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over our country. It was a challenging time for everyone， __12__ Dad remained optimistic. He__13__ to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our plates. Only then did I truly begin to__14__Dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times.
Dad is also a living example of real __15__。 From dawn to dusk， he works countless hours to__16__ our family. He always puts our happiness __17__ his own， and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games __18__ his exhaustion after long days. His loving and selfless nature has inspired me to become more sympathetic and__19__， putting others first.
Dad，the life___20__ I have learned from you will stay with me forever. You are my father， teacher， friend and， most importantly， my hero.
1. A. teacher B. gardener
C. farmer D. grocer
2. A. stormy B. lively
C. disappearing D. burning
3. A. order B. form
C. gap D. position
4. A. repeatedly B. normally
C. finally D. really
5. A. go B. begin
C. occur D. change
6. A. yet B. still
C. even D. nearly
7. A. surprised B. nervous
C. angry D. frightened
8. A. apologized B. cried
C. complained D. laughed
9. A. lost B. done
C. gone D. touched
10. A. meets with B. brings up
C. works out D. thinks about
11. A. Thankfully B. Hopefully
C. Unfortunately D. Strangely
12. A. or B. for
C. so D. but
13. A. happened B. seemed
C. continued D. aimed
14. A. face B. appreciate
C. examine D. question
15. A. love B. pride
C. friendship D. honesty
16. A. support B. settle
C. start D. impress
17. A. after B. before
C. beside D. under
18. A. in spite of B. in terms of
C. in control of D. in place of
19. A. careful B. regretful
C. considerate D. humorous
20. A. history B. motto
C. patterns D. lessons
2017高考英語完形填空題專項訓練參考答案
(一)
1.C 根據下文對活動的描述，可以看出活動的目的是讓參加者更多的瞭解和感受殘疾人所面臨的問題，故選C項。A:對……好奇;B:對……感興趣;C:意識到，瞭解;D:對……小心。
2.C 根據下文參加者有的坐輪椅，有的戴隔音耳塞，有的戴眼罩，可知活動的目的是讓參加者體驗殘疾人的生活，再結合下文“adopting a wheelchair”可確定答案爲C項。cure治癒;prevent阻止，防止;adopt採納，採用，收養;analyze分析。
3.D‘根據下文可知“我”參加了使用輪椅的體驗活動，故選D項。instead代替;strangely奇怪地;as usual像往常一樣。
4.A‘根據下文“我”在使用輪椅的時候面臨的種種不適應可判斷，對我而言坐輪椅是一個學習的過程，故選A項。satisfying令人滿意的;relaxing放鬆的。
5.B‘本題考查詞義辨析。句意：以前“我”從未考慮過坐輪椅會顯得“我”那麼笨拙。convenient方便的，便利的;awkward笨拙的;boring煩人的;exciting令人興奮的。
6.D‘根據生活常識可知在四個選項中只有D項符合要求。
7.A‘根據上文輪椅開始移動，可判斷輪椅的車輪沒有被鎖住，故選A項。lock鎖;repair修理，維修;power驅動;grasp抓住，領會，掌握。
8.B‘根據下文的關鍵詞footrest可確定答案。key鑰匙;handle柄，把手。
9.A‘本題考查詞義辨析。“我”不知道在哪兒放腳。“我”花了好長時間才把擱腳凳放在恰當的位置。action行動;effect效果，結果。
10.C‘根據下文可知對“我”而言在體驗活動中輪椅就是“我”唯一的交通工具，故選C項。operation操作，經營，運轉，手術;communication交流，交際;transportation交通;production生產。
11.C‘本題考查詞義辨析。句意：對於殘疾人而言，“使用輪椅”不是臨時的實驗。最後一段中“my wheelchair experiment”是一個重要的提示。exploration探索，探究;education教育;experiment實驗;entertainment娛樂，招待。
12.D‘根據下文restful和nice的提示可判斷“我”想在坐輪椅時尋找一個舒服的位置。flexible靈活的，有彈性的;safe安全的;comfortable舒服的，舒適的。
13.D‘ restful和nice在程度上是遞進關係，故選D項。yet還;just剛剛，僅僅，正好;still仍然;even甚至。
14.B‘根據下文“I would have to handle the thing myself”可知“我”原打算讓人推着轉一會兒，故選B項。
15.A‘本題考查詞義辨析。句意：環顧四周，“我”意識到“我”將不得不自己做這件事!realize意識到;suggest表明，暗示，建議;agree同意;admit承認，容納，允許進入。
16.B‘根據生活常識可知“我”應該用手轉動輪椅的輪子，故選B項。lift舉起，擡起;turn轉動;press壓，擠，榨;seize抓住。
17.C‘句意：我開始明白控制輪椅的方向將不是一件容易的事。path小路，小徑;position位置，地位;direction方向;way道路，方式。此題可使用排除法，通讀四個選項可知只有C項符合題意。
18.A‘根據上文“我”在使用輪椅中遇到的種種困難可確定答案。easy容易的;heavy重的，沉重的;major主要的;extra額外的，特別的。
19.D‘本段是對“我”參加體驗活動的總結，故選D項。forget忘記;repeat重複;conduct引導，指揮;finish完成。
20.B‘根據上文“我”在使用輪椅過程中面臨的困難，可知在身心方面都遇到了挑戰，故選B項。weakness缺點，弱點;challenge挑戰;anxiety憂慮，焦慮;illness疾病，生病。
[長難句] ‘I went to a group activity，“Sensitivity Sunday”， which was to make us more aware of the problems faced by disabled people.我參加一組“體驗週日”的活動，這項活動旨在使我們更加意識到殘疾人所面對的問題。
本句中which引導非限定性定語從句，aware.。。作賓語補足語，faced.。。是過去分詞短語作後置定語。
(二)
1.C‘根據文中的calluses，roughness，drought，sweet corn等可知父親是一個農民。故選C項。A:教師;B:園藝師;D:雜貨商。
2.D‘根據本句中的drought可知Ontario變成了一個火熱的沙漠。A:暴風雨的;B:生動的;C:正在消失的。故選D，burning火熱的。
3.A‘根據下面的from the grocery store可知本空填order(訂貨)。fill an order意爲“按訂單供給，交付訂貨”。B:形式，表格;C:縫隙;D:位置。故選A項。
4.B‘我們所需的50打玉米正常情況下需要20分鐘。A:重複地;B:正常地;C:最終;D:真正地。故選B項。
5.A‘根據本空後幾句可推知這個過程進展卻不快。A:進行，進展;B:開始;C:發生;D:改變。故選A項。
6.B‘在地裏漫無目的地走了40分鐘後，我們仍需要20打。A:然而;B:仍然;C:甚至;D:幾乎，將近。故選B項。
7.C‘由於他們找了很長時間仍未完成任務，所以作者非常沮喪和生氣。A:驚奇的;B:緊張的;C:生氣的;D:害怕的。故選C項。
8.D‘根據上下文對父親的描述可知父親是一個開朗樂觀的人，此處看到作者生氣了，父親可能會笑。A:道歉;B:哭，大叫;C:抱怨;D:大笑。故選D項。
9.B‘爲了安慰作者，父親安慰作者說：“我們每人只要找到十打，任務就完成了”。A:丟失的，迷失的;B:完成的;C:不見的;D:感動的。故選B項。
10.A‘無論他遇到什麼問題，他從不放棄。A:遇到，遭遇;B:撫養，提出;C:計算出;D:思考。故選A項。
11.C‘根據本段內容可知旱災造成的災難性的影響，整個國家都能感覺到，由此可知這是很不幸的。A:感激地;B:充滿希望地;C:不幸地;D:奇怪地。故選C項。
12.D‘這對每個人來說都是一個挑戰，但父親仍然很樂觀。前後爲轉折關係，故選D項but.
13.C‘他對像健康的身體和盤中餐之類的東西仍然懷感激之情。A:發生，碰巧;B:好像;C:繼續，再;D:目的在於。故選C項。
14.B‘直到那時作者才真正開始欣賞父親。A:面對;B:欣賞，讚賞;C:檢查;D:懷疑，詢問。故選B項。
15.A‘本句爲本段主題句，本段主要描述了父親是一個心中充滿真愛的人，所以此處應選love.B:自豪;C:友誼;D:誠實。
16.A‘爲了表達本段主題(父親的愛心)，作者介紹從早到晚父親無休止地工作就是爲了養家，以說明父親對家庭的愛。所以此處應選A項，support供養，贍養(某人)。B:定居，解決;C:開始;D:打動，留下印象。
17.B‘父親總是把我們的幸福放在他自己的幸福之前。故此處應選B項before.
18.A‘父親是一個對子女充滿了愛的人，所以儘管整天勞累他還會在作者參加體育比賽時爲作者吶喊助威。前後應爲轉折關係，所以應選A項“儘管”。B:就……而言;C:指揮，管理或支配(某事物);D:代替，取代。
19.C‘他的愛和無私的本性激勵着我變得更加富有同情心，更加善解人意。所以此處應選C項， considerate善解人意的。A:仔細的，認真的;B:後悔的，遺憾的;D:幽默的。
20.D‘作者從父親身上學到的生活經驗將永遠留在她心裏。A:歷史;B:格言;C:模式;D:經驗，教訓。故此處應選D項。
