2017高考英語真題分類彙編閱讀理解試題專項訓練

閱讀理解是高考英語科的必考題型,而且它的分數決定這高考英語學科的得分。一起做一下閱讀理解訓練吧。下面是本站小編爲大家推薦的2017高考英語真題分類彙編閱讀理解試題專項訓練，僅供大家參考!

　　2017高考英語真題分類彙編閱讀理解試題專項訓練一

Why was Bastille important to the citizens of Paris? The building of the Bastille had been started in 1370 under Charles V By the seventeenth century it had stopped to be important for inal Richelieu turned it into a was not an ordinary prison to punish common huge doors closed only on enemies of the King The Bastille‟s workings were oners were taken to it in closed iers on guard duty had to stand with their faces to the wall NO talking was allowed Worst of all，a prisoner never knew if he would be there a day，a week，a year，or the King‟s letter could set him free

Over the years the number of arrests by King’S letter had become the time of its of the prisoners were writers who had written against the corruptions(貪污腐敗)of the government Voltaire，the famous French writer，spent a year there in 1717～1718，and another 12 days in 1726. For those who believed in free speech and free thinking，the Bastille stood for everything day it was captured，only seven prisoners were found l，the Bastille was hated by the people It was a symbol of the King‟s complete power.

Bastille had been a prison ____

e the time of Charles V e 1370 re the seventeenth century e血e time of Cardinal Richelieu

rding to the passage，which of the following statements is FALSE? ne who did something wrong could find himself suddenly in the Bastille Bastille was only for those who were opposed to the King. gs done in the Bastille were hardly known to people outside aire was twice put in the Bastille.

38 At the time of its fall，the Bastille housed ____.

A.a large number of prisoners

B a lot of writers who had been against the government

dozens of people who believed in free speech and free thinking

D only a few prisoners

39 Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

prisoners in the Bastille had to stay there for life

B Over the years the number of prisoners in the Bastille was getting more and more.

King could put people in，or let them go out，as he wanted.

the time it was captured，there were so few prisoners in it that it meant little to the people.

40 This passage mainly ______

s how the prisoners were controlled by the King

s how little was known about the Bastille

C shows the inner workings of the Bastille

D gives a brief history of the Bastille

答案：DADCD

Passage 1

爲什麼說對於巴黎的市民來說，巴士底獄的意義不同一般呢?巴士底獄這一建築建於查理五世統治時期的1370年。17世紀的時候不再用於防禦工事。教皇Richelieu把它變成了一所監獄。這並不是處罰普通罪行的一般監獄。在它巨大的門牆之內，關的僅僅是國王的敵人。巴士底獄的運作方式是祕密的。犯人被完全封閉的交通工具運進來。當值的士兵站崗時要面對高牆，而且禁止交談。最糟糕的是，囚犯自己從不知道自己要在這關上一天，一週，一年，或者永遠。只有國王的親筆信可以釋放裏面的囚犯。

在此期間，被國王下令逮捕的人越來越少了。到巴士底獄被攻破的時候，大部分的囚犯都是針對統治者的貪污腐敗進行抨擊的文人。伏爾泰Voltaire，法國著名的文人，曾經二次被關在這裏，一次從1717年到1718年的一年間，一次是在1726被關了12天。

對於信仰言論和思想自由的人們，巴士底獄是一切罪惡的象徵。在它陷落的那天，裏面只有7位囚犯。即使如此，人民還是對巴士底獄深惡痛絕。因爲它是國王專政的象徵。

　　2017高考英語真題分類彙編閱讀理解試題專項訓練二

We can make mistakes at any mistakes we make are about most mistakes are about people.“Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen?„‘When I got that great job，did Jerry really feel good about it，as a friend? Or did he envy my luck?” When we look ts like these can make US feel when we look ‟s too late

Why do we go wrong about our friends-or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real if we don‟t really listen，we miss the feeling behind the ose someone tells you.‘‘you‟re a lucky dog” he really on your side? if he says.“You‟re a lucky guy”or“You’re a lucky gal”‟s being “lucky dog”?There‟s a bit of envy in those words Maybe he doesn‟t see it bringing in the‘‘dog”bit puts you down a he may be saying is that he doesn‟t think you deserve your luck.

How can you tell the real meaning behind someone‟s words? One way is to take a good look at the person his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says square with the tone of voice? His posture(體態)?The look in his eyes? Stop and minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you may save another mistake

the questions in the first paragraph we can learn that the speaker _____

s happy，thinking of how nice his friends were to him

s he may not have“read” his friends’true feelings correctly

ks it was a mistake to have broken up with his girl friend，Helen

D is sorry that his friends let him down

the second author uses the example of“You‟re a lucky dog”to show that .

speaker of this sentence is just being friendly

B this saying means the same as “You‟re a lucky guy” or “You‟re a lucky gal”

C sometimes the words used by a speaker give a clue to the feeling behind the words

word“dog”shouldn‟t be used to apply to people

passage tries to tell you how to ____

d mistakes about money and friends

g the“dog’’bit into our conversation

d mistakes in understanding what people tell you

D keep people friendly without trusting them

listening to a important thing is ______

notice his tone，his posture，and the look in his eyes

B to listen to how he pronounces his words

check his words against his manner，his tone of voice，and his posture

to believe what he says

you followed the advice of the writer，you would _____

A be able to get the real meaning of what people say to you

d any mistakes while talking with people who envy you

lose real friends who say things that do not please you

able to observe people as they are talking to you

答案：BCCCA

Passage 1

無論我們長到多少歲，都會犯錯誤。有時犯金錢上的錯誤，但大多數時間還是與人有關的錯誤。“如果我和Helen分手，Jerry會真的在意麼?”“我得到了這麼棒的工作，Jerry作爲我的朋友衷心的爲我感到高興麼?或者他會嫉妒我的幸運?”當我們回憶過去，類似這種的疑問讓我們感覺很不舒服。但是回憶起這些的時候，想補救已經爲時已晚了。

爲什麼我們總是對我們友善或者敵對的人會錯意思呢?因爲，有的時候，人們真正要表達的意思其實隱藏在話語背後。那麼如果我們沒有真正的去聆聽，就會錯過語言後的感情。要是有人對你說：“You’re a lucky dog.”他是真正的支持你的麼?如果他說“你是個幸運的傢伙”或者“你是個幸運的女孩”，他的態度應該是友善的。但是，“lucky dog”這個詞，好像有點嫉妒的味道在裏面。也許說話人自己也沒有察覺到。但是，“dog”這個詞好像有點貶低你的意思。他想說的可能是他覺得你不配這麼幸運。

那麼如何分辨出別人話語之外的意思呢?一個辦法就是仔細觀察說話的人。他說的話和他說話的樣子搭配麼?和說話的語調符合麼?和他的姿勢呢?還有眼神?停下來想一想。你用來思索別人話語真正意思花的很少的時間，也許避免了另一個錯誤。