詞彙精選：transfer的用法和辨析
一、詳細釋義：
n.
英[ˈtrænsfɜː]；美[ˈtrænsfər]
遷移；移交；轉讓；轉賬 [U,C]
例句：
In this case, an advantageous gene transfer might be preserved.
這樣的話，優勢基因轉移將會得以保留。
例句：
The transfer of property usually land to someone else.
將財產轉讓他人，通常指土地的轉讓。
調任（者）；轉校（生）[U,C]
例句：
So when the opportunity came for a transfer I took it.
所以我抓住一個調任機會，成功換崗了。
例句：
This footballer is the transfer I told you yesterday.
這個足球運動員就是我昨天告訴你的那個轉校生。
轉運，傳遞 [U,C]
例句：
An ionic bond is characterized by the transfer of an electron from one atom to the other.
離子鍵的特點是一個電子可以從一個原子轉移到另一個原子。
例句：
We learned the heat transfer today.
我們今天學了熱傳遞。
轉車車票；轉車地點 [C]
例句：
You do not have any place in the transfer, you can go there.
你不必在任何地方換車，你可以直接到那裏。
例句：
I want a transfer ricket, please.
麻煩你給我一張轉乘票。
擺渡處；渡輪 [C]
例句：
We planned a transfer to Yangtze River cruise ship after dinner.
我們計劃晚餐後乘船遊覽長江。
例句：
I like the scenery around the transfer.
我喜歡擺渡處周圍的風景。
轉讓證書；轉校證書 [C]
例句：
Should I request a transfer from the bus driver?
我要向司機要換車證嗎？
例句：
I'll ask my solicitor to make a deed of transfer.
我要找律師擬一份讓據書。
匯兌；（股票等的）過戶，過戶憑單 [U,C]
例句：
I will burden transfer fee and including one month fee for compensate.
我願意負擔轉讓過戶費用以及附加一個月的費用當補償。
例句：
The transfer of money by bank check is very common today.
用銀行支票匯錢現在很普遍。
v.
英[trænsˈfɜː]；美[trænsˈfɜr]
搬；轉換；調動 [T]
例句：
He has been transferred from Beijing to Shanghai.
他已從北京被調到上海。
例句：
We must transfer all active factor.
我們必須調動一切積極因素。
使換車；使轉校 [T]
例句：
We will transfer you to another school.
我們將給你轉校。
例句：
You have to be transfered at Tianjin Station.
你必須在天津站換車。
改變，轉變 [T]
例句：
Within a few years they had transferred barren wastes into fertile fields.
幾年之內他們就把荒地變成了良田。
例句：
To some extent, it transfered water to hydrogen.
在一定程度上，它讓水轉變成了氫氣。
轉讓，讓渡 [T]
例句：
There will transfer technology from this country to Mongolia.
這個國家將會向蒙古國進行技術轉讓。
例句：
To preserve the farm intact, he transferred it to one heir.
爲了保持這個農場的完整,他將它移交給一個繼承人。
轉印，描摹 [T]
例句：
Please transfer the design by heat or pressure onto this paper.
請將該圖案轉印到這張紙頭上。
例句：
You transfer the embroidery design from the paper to cloth by pressing it with a warm iron.
你用熱熨斗一燙就把刺繡圖樣轉印到布上。
搬遷，轉移；調任 [I]
例句：
She has transferred to another department.
她已調往另一部門。
例句：
The company has transferred to the west coast.
公司已遷往西海岸。
換車，轉車 [I]
例句：
Take Blue Bus No. 3 and transfer at Bundy to No. 2。
先坐三路藍色公共汽車，到邦迪換二路。
例句：
Do I have to transfer to another train for Rome?
我是否必須換乘另一輛列車去羅馬?
轉校，轉學科 [I]
例句：
The student wants Shanghai University to reinstate him or provide him with a letter of transfering.
該生希望上海大學讓其復學或爲他提供一份轉校信。
例句：
June transferred to an American college in 1990.
瓊在1990年轉學到一所美國的大學。
二、詞義辨析：
move,shift,transfer,remove
這些動詞均可表示“從一處移往另一處”之意。 move普通用詞，指從一處到另一外的任何距離的轉移。shift側重位置與方向的改變。transfer一般表示轉送或移交遷移，尤指交通運輸中的換乘或職務的調動等。remove作“移動”解時，與move可換用，還可指撤職或開除學藉等。
三、相關短語：
transfer payment
轉付款項;用於失業救濟的福利事業的付款
file transfer protocol
文件傳送協議
transfer agent
轉讓代理人，轉移劑
transfer paper
n.摹寫紙
transfer tax
交易稅，轉讓稅
四、參考例句：
We learned the heat transfer today.
我們今天學了熱傳遞。
Let me view ledger transfer history.
讓我查看下轉賬歷史記錄。
I want a transfer ricket, please.
麻煩你給我一張轉乘票。
We will transfer you to another school.
我們將給你轉校。
You can transfer to metro line 2.
你可以換乘二號線。
You can transfer metro line 2.
你可以換乘二號線。
Please transfer the money to my account.
請把這筆錢轉到我的賬上。
We must transfer all active factor.
我們必須調動一切積極因素。
Clean, merge and standardize special transfer payments.
清理、整合、規範專項轉移支付項目。
We must transfer to ship after arriving in Shanghai.
我們到上海後得轉乘輪船。
