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經濟金融術語漢英對照表M P

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經濟金融術語漢英對照表M-P

  M

買方市場 buyer's market

賣方市場 seller's market

賣出回購證券 matched sale of repo

貿易差額 trade balance

民間信用 non-institutionalized credit

免二減三 exemption of income tax for the first two years ofmaking profit and 50% tax reduction for thefollowing three years

明補 explicit subsidy

明虧 explicit loss

名牌產品 brand products

母國(請見 “東道國”) home country

  N

內部控制 internal control

內部審計 internal audit

內地與香港 the mainland and Hong Kong

內債 domestic debt

扭虧爲盈 to turn a loss-making enterprise into a profitable one

扭曲金融分配 distorted allocation of financial resources

農副產品採購支出 outlays for agricultural procurement

農村信用社 rural credit cooperatives(RCCs)

  P

泡沫效應 bubble effect

泡沫經濟 bubble economy

培育新的經濟增長點 to tap new sources of economic growth

片面追求發展速度 excessive pursuit of growth

平衡發展 balanced development

瓶頸制約 bottleneck(constraints)

平穩回升 steady recovery

鋪底流動資金 initial(start-up)working capital

普遍回升 broad-based recovery

配套改革 concomitant(supporting)refor