So easy！3分鐘教你學會背單詞！

親愛的同學們，期末考馬上就要到啦，你是否還在抓耳撓腮地苦苦背單詞？每天默唸一百遍，但是明天起牀又忘了有木有？那都是因爲方法不對！掌握了好方法，背單詞so easy！

難度指數：★

時間要求：因人而異

Here's How:怎麼做：

1. Choose a subject area that interests you very much.

選擇一個你感興趣的話題。

2. Write a short introduction to the subject trying to use as many vocabulary words concerning the subject as possible.

寫一個關於這個話題的簡短介紹，儘量多地用上與這個話題有關的詞彙。

3. Using your introduction, arrange the principle ideas concerning the subject into a vocabulary tree.

用你自己寫的介紹整理出與此話題相關的主要概念，並製作一個單詞樹狀圖。

4. To create a vocabulary tree, put the subject at the center of a piece of paper.

在紙張中心寫上主題名稱來繪製單詞樹狀圖。

5. Around the central subject, put the principle areas relating to the subject. Example - verbs, descriptive adjectives, where, etc.

圍繞中心話題，劃分出與主題相關的幾個區域，比如：動詞、描述性形容詞、地點等等。

6. In each of these categories, write the appropriate vocabulary. If you need to, write sub-categories.

在每一個分類下，寫上恰當的詞彙。如果有需要，可以細化你的分類。

7. Create the same vocabulary tree in your native language.

用母語繪製同樣的樹狀圖。

8. Your native language tree will be much more detailed. Use this native language tree as a reference point to look up new words and fill in your English tree.

母語的樹狀圖會更詳細些。用母語樹形圖作爲參考，尋找新的單詞填充英文樹形圖。

9. Rewrite your introductory essay concerning the subject taking advantage of the new vocabulary learned.

重寫上面的介紹短文，用上新學的單詞。

10. To make this vocabulary active, practice reading your essay aloud until you can present it by memory.

要想自如使用這些新單詞，大聲朗讀你的短文直到可以背誦。

11. Ask a friend or fellow classmate to listen to your presentation and ask you questions about the subject.

找一個朋友聽你的短文，並針對這個話題向你提問。

Tips:貼士

1. Remember that vocabulary goes from passive knowledge to active knowledge - this means that you need to repeat a word often before it becomes active vocabulary.

記住背單詞都有一個從消極詞彙到積極詞彙的過程，即死記硬背到熟練掌握的過程，這就意味着要想熟練掌握一個單詞，你要反覆地記憶。

2. Be patient with yourself, it takes time for this process to work.

對自己有耐心，這個過程需要時間。

3. Try to always learn vocabulary in groups of words instead of random lists. In this manner, words are related to each other and are more likely to remembered over the long-term.

試着從詞句間學習新單詞，而不要對着詞彙表學習。這樣，學到的詞彙就可以互相聯繫，也更能夠長時記憶。

你要用到的只有：紙張、字典和筆。就是這麼簡單粗暴，還不行動起來嗎？