abolish是什么意思 abolish的用法 abolish怎么读

abolish

英 [ə'bɒlɪʃ]美 [ə'bɑlɪʃ]

vt. 废除，废止；取消，革除

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记忆方法

1. ab- + ol- "al-, nourish" + -ish.
2. => away from grow/nourish, off from grow/nourish. => retard the growth of, destroy, cause to die out.
3. 啊暴力须废除。

中文词源

abolish 废除

前缀ab-, 离开，非。词根ol,生长，滋养，同old, adult.

英语词源

abolish (v.)

mid-15c., from Middle French aboliss-

, present participle stem of abolir "to abolish" (15c.), from Latin abolere "destroy, cause to die out, retard the growth of," perhaps from ab- "from" (see ab-) + adolere "to grow," from PIE *ol-eye-, causative of root *al- (3) "to grow, nourish" (see old), and perhaps formed as an antonym to adolere. But the Latin word rather could be from a root in common with Greek ollymi, apollymi "destroy." Tucker writes that there has been a confusion of forms in Latin, based on similar roots, one meaning "to grow," the other "to destroy." Application to persons and concrete objects has long been obsolete. Related: Abolished; abolishing.

权威例句

1. The following year Parliament voted to abolish the death penalty for murder.

议会于翌年表决对谋杀罪废除死刑。

2. The Government of Jamaica consider it imprudent to abolish the death penalty.

牙买加政府认为废除死刑是轻率之举。

3. plans to abolish the monarchy

废除君主政体的计划

4. Do abolish this kind of bad evil.

一定要废除这种恶劣习俗.

5. The government consider it imprudent to abolish the death penalty.

政府认为废除死刑是轻率之举。

[ abolish 造句 ]