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高考英语词汇详解

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学习一门语言,最基本的就是词汇,英语的学习,少了词汇的掌握,就会给我们学习英语的过程增加很大的难度。接下来本站小编为你整理了高考英语词汇详解,一起来看看吧。

高考英语词汇详解
  高考英语词汇详解:anxious的用法

1. be anxious about sth 为某事或某人担心或担忧。如:

I’m very anxious about him. 我很为他担心。

He was anxious about her absence. 他担心她不来。

2. be anxious for sth 为某事或某人担心或担扰。如:

He was anxious for family. 他为他的家人担心。

We are anxious about his health. 我们都为他的身体担心。

注:此用法有时可将介词 for 换成 about。如:

We’re anxious for [about] his safety. 我们担心他的安全。

渴望某事物。如:

We are anxious for a change. 我们渴望换个环境。

We are really anxious for peace. 我们确实渴望和平。

3. be anxious to do sth 渴望要做某事。如:

He is anxious to see her. 他渴望见到她。

We are anxious to leave here. 我们急于要离开这儿。

注:此用法有时可与 be anxious for sth 互换。如:

He’s anxious to know [for] the result. 他渴望知道结果。

4. be anxious for sb to do sth 渴望要某人做某事。如:

We are anxious for him to come. 我们希望他来。

I was anxious for everything to be settled. 我希望把一切都解决。

注:该句型有时可与带从句的结构互换。如上面两句也可说成:

We are anxious that he should come.

I was anxious that everything should be settled.

  高考英语词汇详解:ask

about sth 询问有关某人或某事的情况。如:

She asked about his health. 她询问他的健康状况。

Can I ask about the exam results? 我可以问问考试结果吗?

after sb 问候某人。如:

They all ask after you. 他们都问候你。

for sth 要求得到某物或要求与某人见面。如:

He asked for some water. 他要些水。

A Mr Smith is asking for the manager. 一位名叫史密斯先生的人要找经理。

sb for sth 向某人要某物或请某人给某物。如:

They asked me for help. 他们向我求助。

He asked her for her address. 他向她要她的地址。

to do sth 要求或请求做某事。如:

He asked to see the manager. 他求见经理。

He asked to see whoever was in charge. 他要求见负责人。

He asked to go alone. 他要求一个人去。

sb to do sth 请或叫某人做某事。如:

Ask John to mail these letters tomorrow. 叫约翰明天把这几封们寄了。

He asked us to wait for him at the gate. 他叫我们在门口等他。

  高考英语词汇详解:case

any case 不管怎样,无论如何。如:

In any case, you’ll have to be at the station by nine. 无论如何你九点钟得赶到车站。

It may rain tomorrow, but we are going home in any case. 明天可能下雨,但不管怎样我们都打算回家去。

case 如果,万一。如:

In case he comes, let me know. 如果他来,告诉我一声。

If case I forget, please remind me about it. 万一我忘记,请请醒我一下。

以防,免得。如:

Take your umbrella in case it rains. 带上雨伞,以防下雨。

Be quiet in case you should wake the baby. 安静些,免得把婴儿吵醒。

以防万一,免得:

You had better carry some money in case. 你最好带些钱,以防万一。

It may not rain, but you had better take an umbrella incase. 可能不会下雨,但你最好还是带把雨伞,以防万一。

case of 如果,万一,以防。如:

In case of fire, call 119. 万一失火,就打119电话。

Take an umbrella with you in case of rain. 带把雨伞,以防下雨。

no case 绝不,在任何情况下都不。如:

You should in no case tell her about it. 你绝不能把此事告诉她。

注:若置于句首,句子用倒装。如:

In no case should you give up. 你绝不能放弃。

that case 既然那样,假若是那样的话。如:

In that case come a little earlier. 既然那样,就早些来。

You don’t like your job? In that case why don’t you leave? 你不喜欢你的工作,那你为什么不辞掉呢?


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