詞彙精選:warrant的用法和辨析
一、詳細釋義:
n.
授權證,委任狀,許可證
例句:
The police obtained a search warrant for his house.
警察拿到了搜查他家的搜查證。
例句:
Equipment is Allocated by warrant.
設備已經按照令狀分配好了。
正當理由,依據;證明
例句:
He had no warrant for his suspicion.
他沒有理由那麼懷疑。
例句:
There is some warrant for holding back on full-scale aid.
有理由不進行全面援助。
v.
授權,批准 [T]
例句:
The law warrants this procedure.
這一程序是法律批准的。
保證,擔保 [T]
例句:
The ancient painting is warranted to be finished in Ming Dynasty.
那幅古畫被證實是繪於明代。
例句:
All entrants must warrant that their entry is entirely their own work.
所有參賽者必須保證其參賽作品完全是自己創作的。
辯解 [T]
例句:
Nothing can warrant such insolence.
這種無理是無可辯解的。
二、詞義辨析:
justify,warrant
這兩個動詞均含“為……提供理由或根據”之意。justify強調所提供的根據或理由不僅會迎合理性還滿足了良心,並且含“如果不提供理由辨護就會受到非難”的意味。warrant指有充分的理由或有必要做某事。
三、相關短語:
death warrant
n.死刑執行令,致命打擊
bench warrant
法院拘票
stock warrant
認股權證,可轉讓票據
subscription warrant
認股憑證,認股權證
dividend warrant
股利券,股息單
search warrant
n. 搜索證
warrant officer
n. 准尉
arrest warrant
【法】 逮捕證:拘提狀
stock-purchase warrant
【經】 準購股份證
四、參考例句:
Nothing can warrant such insolence.
這種無理是無可辯解的。
He had no warrant for his suspicion.
他沒有理由那麼懷疑。
They issued a warrant for her arrest.
當局發出了逮捕她的令狀。
There is no warrant for such criticism.
這種批評毫無根據。
There is some warrant for holding back on full-scale aid.
有理由不進行全面援助。
The police obtained a search warrant for his house.
警察拿到了搜查他家的搜查證。
Samuel Evan Lake has a warrant for his arrest.
我局被批准逮捕薩繆爾·伊萬·雷克。
I warrant you were frighted, weren't you?
一定把你嚇壞了吧?
Mere flushing with water doesn't warrant the code.
只用水沖洗不能保證符合診療標準。
A magistrate may issue a warrant authorizing an authorized officer to enter and search the premises.
裁判司則可發出令狀,授權獲授權人員進入及搜查該樓宇。