託福寫作拿滿分難嗎

想拿託福寫作滿分有多難?託福寫作部分常常是很多考生失分慘重的一塊，很多考生會對託福寫作考試心生畏懼，那麼託福寫作爲什麼難拿滿分呢，今天小編就給大家分析一下。

託福寫作拿滿分難嗎?

首先我們來看一下ETS給出託福寫作的評分標準：

綜合寫作評分標準

1.內容的完整性和準確性。簡單地說就是文章是否有將講座中的關鍵信息點完整、準確地提取出來(通常情況下有三點)，並和閱讀材料中的相關內容有效地一一對應。

2.文章的組織機構，詞彙和語法的正確性和準確性。

獨立寫作評分標準

(1)有效迴應題目，闡明文章主題。

(2).邏輯條理清楚，論證充分展開。

(3)內容連貫一致，銜接自然流暢。

(4)遣詞造句地道，語言駕馭嫺熟。

這就是託福寫作(綜合寫作和獨立寫作)兩部分的評分標準，根據多年考試培訓和教學經驗總結，我認爲考生在託福寫作考試中常見的問題有以下幾點：

一.邏輯匱乏

連貫地把一個觀點言之成理地表達出來，是完成任何寫作任務的第一要務，在英文寫作中尤其要注意兩點，第一不要被辭藻的華美和句式的複雜繞進去了，英文應該以幾個關鍵詞爲骨架，再以此爲基礎進行增刪修飾，所以不要文過飾非讓自己的表達片段化;第二尤其要注意平行論點之間是否有重疊、交叉的地方，同時要注意事實，結果和基準之間是否處在一條直線上，是否在邏輯上具有一致性。

二.論據意識不強

託福寫作評分標準當中對於“事實和論據”有着明確的要求，“口水話”是任何應試型寫作的大忌。論據的積累事實上也應該成爲重要一環，多積累可以信手拈來的材料;而事實論據也是大有文章可做的，最可靠的是數字，對數字的敏感度的培養應該從小開始，不能成爲短板;其次是概括性的事實;最後要強調的是具體事例，此處必須明確的一點是具體事例寫作絕對不等同把個人經歷做成流水賬，而是要加以概括。

三.遣詞造句不地道

託福的閱卷人不知道看過多少篇以 “with the development of society”(隨着社會的發展)開頭的作文，這種毫無個人創建的模板化也只能保證一個更加平庸的分數。其次玩弄大詞不用小詞，不區分書面語和口語，都是由於平時不閱讀，不積累所造成的。

四.冗餘現象嚴重

如果我們試着把一段中文翻譯成英文，再把這段譯文和典範的英文進行對比，就可以發現大多數人的翻譯都要比典範英文長一截。這恰恰是寫作剛剛入門，又無法達到精通程度的學生最容易遇到的問題。英文寫作的原則應該是“less is More”，寫得精煉遠遠好於長篇大論，如若英文寫作要從中低端邁入高端，這背後需要調動介詞，比如“otherwise”這種介詞，80%的學生都不會用，或者害怕用;此外把從句以合成詞的方式的呈現出來，用上data-driven這樣的結構，此處不一一贅述。

託福獨立寫作範文：認識的人搬到你所在的城市

A person you know is planning to move to your town or city. What do you think this person would like and dislike about living in your town or city? Why? Use specific reasons and details to develop your essay.

Recently one of my friends will move to Shanghai from New Zealand and she asked me which aspects she might not adapt in Shanghai. I think that it is as follows:

Firstly, she may think that the air pollution is very severe in Shanghai. As everyone knows that New Zealand is a developed country known for its beautiful natural environment. There are fewer industry plants in New Zealand than in Shanghai. So New Zealand is a very clean and beautiful country, just like a garden. However, in Shanghai the air pollution is still out of control. When you come back home from your company every day, you will find that your shoes are covered with dusts.

What is more, my friend may find that the streets in Shanghai is very croweded with traffic. The population of Shanghai is 13 million, which is much more than that of New Zealand. She might find uncomfortable travelling in the streets of Shanghai During rush hours.

Finally, I think that she may complain about some other small things about Shanghai. For examplem suppose she walks on the pavement and will find that there are too many bicycles parked on it which block the sidewalk. Sometimes she has to walk on the street. I think having lived in New Zealand for a long time, these small things in Shanghai may bewilder her.

In a word, I think that my friend will dislike the air pollution, crowded transportation and other aspects of Shanghai. As a Shanghaiese, I think we all should try our best to make Shanghai a better place to live in the future.

託福獨立寫作範文：一些國家在校生去工作

In some countries, teenagers have jobs while they are still Students. Do you think this is a good idea? Support your opinion by using specific reasons and details.

I don't think it is a good idea for teenagers to have jobs while they are still students. It can interfere with their studies, it can disrupt their home life, and it takes away pan of their childhood that they can never replace.

Education today is very complex and difficult. In order to learn and get good grades, a student must work very hard and concentrate. This means attending classes from early in the morning until late afternoon, then doing research for projects, then going home and doing homework. It's a busy schedule for anyone. For someone trying to hold down a job, it's even harder. Students need all their energy for their studies. If they're working after class at night, they're going to be tired the next day. They won't be able to concentrate. This will have a negative impact on their learning, and eventually on their grades.

Having a job can also disrupt a teenager's home life. Families spend less and less time together. If a teenager has a job to go to after school, he won't be home for dinner. He won't be home after dinner, either, and may not get home until late at night. This means he doesn't have a lot of time to spend with his family. If he doesn't have a car, it can mean changes in his parents' schedules, too.

They have to drive him to work and pick him up.

The main drawback of a teenager having a job while he's still a student is that he's missing out on the fun of being young. He has a whole lifetime in which he'll have to earn a living. This is the last free time he'll have. It's the last chance he'll have to hang out with friends and just enjoy himself. Soon enough he'll have to worry about paying the rent and buying food.

Jobs bring money, but money isn't everything. A teenager with a job gives up too much. No one should spend all his time at work, and especially not a teenager.

託福獨立寫作範文：大型購物中心建在你家附近

It has recently been announced that a large shopping center may be built in your neighborhood. Do you support or oppose this plan? Why? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.

There are both advantages and disadvantages of establishing a shopping mall in our neighborhood. I am worried about traffic and how it will affect our community. However, I believe it will benefit local business and increase appreciations for local area. All in all, I think it is a good idea.

For those what I am worried about, traffic congestion and parking problem are obverse. First of all, traffic congestion is always a concern when building something new. Our streets are narrow, with parking on both sides. A shopping center will certainly bring more traffic than ever before, and heavy traffic means big congestion. At the same time, parking is also a problem in this e are few garages attached to houses. Most of residents depend on finding spaces on the street for parking. If a shopping mall is build, we must compete with customers and patrons for those parking spaces. Furthermore, if the shopping center offers valet parking service, it would be even worse because valet parking works in terms to grab every possible spaces available in street.

On the other hand, building up a shopping center will give this neighborhood more opportunities and benefits. Residents in this area could certainly take the job that shopping center offers. People would earn more money and spend on other business, such as entertainment and education, which are operating in our neighborhood or adjacent communities. As a result, not only local business but also inter-community business boosts up and a prodigious amount of fortune will be accumulated to our neighborhood. A shopping center can also attract people to visit our community. When they drive to the shopping center, they will see what a nice place this area is to live. Therefore, we would have an increasing number of residents in the next couple of years. It is very important to introduce new numbers because we have lost many residents to suburbs during recent years.

In a short, there are several details to consider when planning a shopping center. In my part, I support to have a new shopping center in my community because its advantages outweigh disadvantages.