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大學英語四級考試聽力資料

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我們大學時候,聽的四級英語聽力不在少數,但是否會提升就要看個人努力了。下面是本站小編給大家整理的大學英語四級考試聽力,供大家參閱!

大學英語四級考試聽力資料
  大學英語四級考試聽力素材

聽力真題:

Section C

Compound Dictation

Computers are increasingly important in health can they also help poor people escape (36) ______? Vikram Sheel Kumar thinks so. MisterKumar is a doctor, an engineer and the owner of asmall business in Boston, Massachusetts. And, inSeptember, this 28-year-old received an (37) ______ for Technology in Service to Humanity, which came from Technology Review magazine.

His (38) ______ is to improve health care in poor nations with the help of computers smallenough to hold in one hand. These devices are known as personal digital (39) ______ , orP.D.A.'s.

Doctor Kumar started his company two years ago. It is called Dimagi, which means "smart guy"in Hindi (北印度語). His parents came from India. There, Dimagi computer programs are used to(40) ______ medical information on more than seventy thousand patients.

Doctor Kumar says health care workers had problems at first, but then learned quickly how touse the devices. Nurses no longer have to carry heavy (41) ______ whenever they travel to(42) ______. And they no longer have to copy large amounts of health information by hand.

In South Africa, health workers are using a Dimagi program for a different purpose in theKwaZulu-Natal area. They use it to provide (43) ______ with results from tests for H.I.V., thevirus that causes AIDS. (44) ____________________________________________________________ .

Doctor Vikram Kumar says (45) _______________________________________________________ . He says (46) _______________________________________________________________ . And he urgespeople to suggest ways to improve it. Dimagi programs are written in code that is open toanyone.

答案解析:

答案解析:

36. poverty

解析:poverty n.貧窮,貧困,貧乏,缺少。不要漏寫r。

37. award

解析:不定冠詞後一定要用名詞。不要和reward(n.報酬,獎金)混淆。

38. goal

解析:物主代詞後面一定是名詞。不要誤聽成girl或go。

39. assistants

解析:不要漏掉表複數的s。

40. organize

解析:注意區別:be used to do sth.被用來做某事;used to do sth.過去常常做某事;be (get) used to doing sth.習慣於做某事。

41. documents

解析:別忘記在document後加s。

42. villages

解析:同樣別忘記在village後加s。注意i和a的位置及雙寫l。

43. patients

解析:provide sb. with sth.爲某人提供某物;不要漏掉patient後的s,也不要誤以爲是patience。

44. 標準答案:People who get tested must enter a secret identification code to see the results

聽音關鍵:People, tested, enter a secret identification code, to see the results

答案重構:1) People tested must enter a secret ID code to see the results

2) People tested cannot see the results unless they enter a secret ID code

畫龍點睛:who get tested作people的定語,可以簡化爲過去分詞定語。enter a secret identification code稍有難度,若熟悉電腦操作及相關指令,應明白其含義,可以改爲:need a secret ID number。

45. 標準答案:it is important to get patients involved in their own health care by helping them gain information

聽音關鍵:important, to get patients involved, health care, help them gain information

答案重構:1) we must make patients fully informed so that they can be involved in their own health care

2) it is vital that patients gain information and get involved in their own health care

畫龍點睛:句子結構it is important to...比較簡單,lved in是一個常用短語,their own health care是本文的主題(第1句就有),by後面的方式狀語也沒有複雜單詞。總之,本句宜儘量照搬原文。當然,也可以換一種方式表達,比如用主語從句(從句中須用should do虛擬語氣)。

46. 標準答案:there are endless possible uses for this technology, especially in developing countries

聽音關鍵:endless possible uses for this technology, developing countries

答案重構:this technology may be used widely, especially in developing countries

畫龍點睛:there be句型。endless possible uses都是常見詞,不難拼寫。可能technology和especially稍難,容易寫錯。

  大學英語四級考試聽力練習

聽力真題:

Passage Two

29.

A. 10.7 hours.

B. 4.1 hours.

C. 3.1 hours.

D. 5.35 hours.

30.

A. China.

B. Japan.

C. The U.S.

D. The Philippines.

31.

A. Friends and neighbors.

B. Teachers and friends.

C. Parents and friends.

D. Parents and grandparents.

答案解析:

Passage Two

[29]Indians are the world's biggest bookworms,reading on average 10.7 hours a week, twice as longas Americans, according to a new survey. The NOPWorld Culture Score index surveyed 30,000 people in30 countries from December 2004 to February ysts said the spirit of self-help could explainIndia's high figures. Time spent on reading meantfewer hours watching TV and listening to the radio-India came fourth last in both. [30]The NOPsurvey of 30,000 consumers aged over 13 saw China and the Philippines take second and thirdplace respectively in average hours a week spent reading books, newspapers and ons and Americans scored about half the Indians' hours and Japanese and Koreans wereeven lower-at 4.1 and 3.1 hours respectively. R. Sriram, chief executive officer of CrosswordsBookstores, a chain of 26 bookshops around India, says "For Indians, reading is afundamental part of their being." "They place a great deal of emphasis on reading. That's thereason why they do well in education and universities abroad," he said. "People educatethemselves and deal with change throughout their lives. And the way to do that is to updatethemselves with books." Mr. Sriram says social changes have also made a difference: [31]"Earlier people often turned to their parents and grandparents for advice. Now they turn tobooks."

Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.

29. How many hours on average do Americans read a week according the survey?

正確答案:D

解析:短文第1句話就說:印度人是世界上最愛讀書的人了,他們平均每週讀書10.7小時,是美國人的兩倍。因此美國人每週讀書5.35小時,即D。數字題。選項所指的含義需要做記號,A指印度,B指日本,C指韓國,D指美國。據此,一聽到問題,答案就信手拈來了。

30. Which country takes the second place in average hours a week spent reading books?

正確答案:A

解析:短文稱:NOP調查了3萬名年滿13歲的消費者,發現按每週花在閱讀收報雜誌的時間來排名,中國和菲律賓分別名列第2和第3。本題問排名第2的國家,故A正確。語義強調之處出題:本文比較不同國家的人們的閱讀習慣,有比較的內容應特別留意。

31. Who did Indians often turn to for advice in the past?

正確答案:D

解析:短文最後說:“過去人們從父母和爺爺奶奶那裏尋找建議和忠告。”故選D。本題各個選項爲並列名詞,問細節。這種題目最容易解答,符合短文聽力“聽到什麼選什麼”的解題原則。此外,短文結尾處常設考點。

  大學英語四級考試聽力材料

聽力真題:

Section B

Passage One

26.

A. He jumped to the mouth of the well from thegoat's back.

B. He came out by pulling the horn of the goat.

C. He climbed to the mouth of the well by himself.

D. He swam out of the well when the water was rising.

27.

A. The water was sweet.

B. The water had saved his life.

C. He wanted to lure the goat to descend.

D. He wanted to comfort the goat.

28.

A. One is never too old to learn.

B. Look before you leap.

C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.

D. The early bird gets the worm.

答案解析:

Section B

Passage One

A fox one day fell into a deep well and could find no means of escape. A thirsty goat came to the same well, and seeing the fox, inquired if the water was good. [27]Concealing his sad situation under a merry guise, the fox sang high praise of the water, saying it was excellent beyond measure, and encouraging him to descend. The goat, mindful only of his thirst, thoughtlessly jumped down, but just as he drank, the fox informed him of the difficulty they were both in and suggested a scheme for their common escape. "If," said he, "you will place your forefeet upon the wall and bend your head, I will run up your back and escape, and will help you out afterwards." [26]The goat readily assented and the fox leaped upon his back. Steadying himself with the goat's horns, he safely reached the mouth of the well and made off as fast as he could. When the goat blamed him for breaking his promise, he turned around and cried out, "You foolish old fellow! If you had as many brains in your head as you have hairs in your beard, [28]you would never have gone down before you had inspected the way up, nor have exposed yourself to dangers from which you had no means of escape."

Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.

26. How did the fox come out of the well?

正確答案:A

解析:短文提到,狐狸跳上了山羊的背。利用山羊角站穩,然後安然地到了井口,並迅速地逃離。可見狐狸是從山羊背上跳出井口的,故A正確。山羊不是在井外,狐狸抓住山羊角也不可能爬出井,B不對;C、D很容易排除。對於故事性短文,可以先大體瀏覽一遍題目,看題目可能問到什麼內容,然後認真聽故事,儘量把聽到的信息在腦海裏轉化爲畫面,最後再根據問題答題。對故事情節想象得越清楚,解題就越容易。

27. Why did the fox sing high praise of the water?

正確答案:C

解析:短文提到,狐狸大讚井水的好處,說它妙不可言,一再誘使山羊下井。故C正確。A、B以The water爲主語,C、D以He wanted開頭。本題可能問“水”怎麼樣,也可能問“他”有什麼動機;根據故事的大致情節,聽到問題應能很快判斷出C正確。“與主題相關的選項正確。”

28. What does the story try to tell us?

正確答案:B

解析:結尾處狐狸的話揭示了故事的寓意:在檢查是否有退路之前,絕不可貿然行事;絕不要陷入你無法從中解脫的險境。B“三思而後行”即是此寓意的高度概括。四個選項都是諺語,本題應當問哪一條諺語與這則寓言最貼切。從山羊的遭遇中,可以自然地得出B的結論。