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雅思聽力8大場景詞彙彙總

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雅思聽力考試中常出現的高頻場景有哪些呢?他們分別出現在哪個section?這些場景下的高頻詞彙有哪些?在下文中主要來分享一下在雅思聽力考試中的8大高頻場景與詞彙。

雅思聽力8大場景詞彙彙總

1.social events(section 2)

雅思聽力section 2 中經常會考到一些社會事件,比如說會議、展覽、節日等。參加這些社會活動就需要通過網站、單頁、通知版、廣告等來了解活動的信息、日程安排、主題等詳細信 息。一些大型會議和活動學生是可以選擇參加的,而且還提供住宿和餐飲,一切都只需要在註冊的時候聲明並且繳納相應的費用即可。

Events:Convention,exhibition,conference,festival,exposition.

Examples:Australian retailers'convention,art exhibition,business conference,summer music festival,drama festival,travel exposition,world expo,cartoon exhibition,flower exhibition,auto show.

Publicity:website/internet,leaflets,flyers,notice board,posters,advertisements,good for a family,children,adult,senior citizens.

Transportation:bus,taxi,cab,subway,tube,coach,parking problems.

Agenda:dates,timetable.

Focus/theme:music/live music,art,ballet,clothes,drama,food,business,demonstration,comics,flower arrangement,biscuits.

Celebration:parade,dance,chorus,music band.

Catering:café,restaurant,pub,cafeteria,canteen,refectory,dining room,refreshments,snacks,takeout,takeaway,set lunch,barbecue.

Security:security entrance,security office,security personnel/staff,fire exit,lockers,Check ID,video surveillance,cameras,crowded,children easily get lost.

2.environment(section 2/4)

這類單詞肯定是大家感覺到比較專業和難掌握的,並不是需要大家全部記憶下來,但起碼要做到對發音和中文意思比較敏感,這樣纔會對全文的聽力內容有一個較好的把握。否則就好像是聽到了科普類文章一樣,茫然不知所措,進而導致完全放棄。

atmosphere:Oxygen,Hydrogen,Nitrogen,Carbon dioxide,Carbon monoxide,Ozone,sulphur monoxide.

pollution:air pollution,acid rain,contaminated water,pollutant, contaminant,chemicals,toxic waste.

Geographical:soil erosion,desertification,drought,floods,overfishing,over-felling,deforestation.

energy:fossil fuels,coal,gas,petroleum,solar,tide,wind power,nuclear,marsh gas,methane,biogas.

recycling:plastic,paper,glass,bottle tops,ink cartridges,spare parts/components.

3.repair(section 1)

這個場景主要是購物或者租房子後發現有一些這樣那樣的問題,物體的型號、主要的問題、需要什麼時間來修理、有沒有質保、替換還是退款等都會是很重要的考點。雅思聽力還是非常實用的,能讓我們提前預習到在國外會碰到的場景,幫我們瞭解外國人處理一些事情的流程和規則。

What to repair:fridge,refrigerator,washing machine,CD player,electric light,clock,bungalow,cooker,rice cooker,printer(shelf).

Model type/number.

Main problem:leaking,door broken,flashing,hands broken,noisy,fan broken,steam escaping.

When to repair:immediately,straight away,right now,urgent.

Next week,weekdays,weekends,n a couple of weeks.

Mornings,afternoons(am pm)

Quality warranty:expiry date,quality guaranteed for two years.

Compensation:refund,replacement.

Payment:cash,cheque,credit card,bank transfer.

4.diet and health(section 4)

飲食和健康不但是現在人們越來越關心的問題,也會是雅思聽力考試中永恆不變的主題。在Section 4 中經常出現關於健康飲食和生活方式的探討。與此同時,聽力中關於一些疾病的原因和治療也都跟此有着密切的聯繫.Heart disease,chronic illness,diabetes,obesity,high blood pressure等疾病大家已經並不陌生了。

Food intake/elements:protein,vitamins,fat,carbohydrates,fat acid,calcium,cholesterol,minerals,calorie,kilocalorie.

diet:cereals,sugar,salt,lean meat,eggs,fish,milk,vegetables,fruit,red meat,white meat.

cereals:wheat,corn,barley,oat,maize,rice.

health:low nutrition,malnutrition,overweight,obese,underweight,intelligence,eyesight,brain,learning difficulty,digestion,congestion,heart disease,tuberculosis.

Physical exercises:running,jogging,swimming.

5.medicine(section 1)

這個場景每年都會進行幾次考查,重點要明確各種關於醫生、治療、疾病、藥物、手術、醫院的英文表達方式,以及弄清楚西方國家的醫療體系和看病流程。比如說family doctor這個概念在中國幾乎是不存在的,但是在西方的社區裏非常普遍。如何註冊一個家庭醫生,他們看病如何收費等都是我們應該去了解的。在國外某些地區,如果沒有註冊家庭醫生,很可能出現一些急症沒有醫生來看的情況。

doctors:physician,surgeon,dentist,veterinarian,pediatrician,therapist,general practitioner.

treatments:cure,remedy,therapy,acupuncture.

diseases:headache,toothache,backache(back pain),stomachache,heart disease,pneumonia,tuberculosis,diabetes,insomnia,asthma,employment medical,sprain,sports injury,sprained knee.

medicine:antibiotics,penicillin,aspirin,sleeping pills(tablets),painkillers,dose,underdose,overdose,ice pack,walking sticks.

surgery:operation

hospital:clinics,ward,maternity,emergency,surgery,practice.

6.library

圖書館是雅思聽力中經久不衰的場景之一,對於這個場景,建議大家應該把握住圖書館的基本佈局和功能、完整的借閱流程、以及圖書館所藏的素材。除了上課 以外,圖書館應該是學生待的時間最長的地方了。國外的書籍價格還是比較高的,尤其是一些專業書籍,所以圖書館比較受歡迎也就理所應當了。

registration:information desk,information sector,librarian desk.

registration fee,membership fee.

ID documents:passport,visa,student card,library card,driver's license,credit card,bank statement,phone bill,Identity card,C.V. letter.

Library card,borrower's card,reader's card,electronic card,PIN,password.

Books:fiction,reference books,technical books,leisure books,notion,academic.

Periodicals:magazines,journals Current issues,back issues.

Technical Resources:photocopying machine,photocopier,color,white and black photocopier,printer,laser printer,card,coin,internet access,computers,laptops.

Electronic,digital:CD,DVD,VCD,videos,tapes,cassettes,CD-ROM.

Recall system:catalogue(title,author,press, category),call slip,librarian.

Circulation:borrow,loan,return,renew,overdue,fine,reserve.

Loan time:weeks,months(up to 4 weeks,maximum loan time).

Training classes:research methods,IT,computer software,dissertation writing.

7.job hunting(section 1/2)

邊上學邊打工是絕大多數學生的普遍生活方式,一方面可以貼補生活費用,另一方面可以增加社會經驗和擴大朋友圈。如果有機會進入一些大公司當實習生的話必將對未來的工作有很大的幫助。以下是雅思找工作場景中經常考查的細節點,大家要注意哦!

Type of work:vacation jobs,office work,bar attendant,waiter,waitress,zoo attendant,childcare,library assistant,restaurant work,shop assistant,sales assistant,domestic work,reporter,carpenter,freelance,part-time job,full-time job,temporary job.

Main roles:receptionist,shop assistant,looking after animals(kangaroo), educate visitors,save wounded/injured animals,maintain website,selling garden tools/carpets,handle customer complaint.

Advantages and disadvantages:pay,working hours,workload,flexible,equipment,transportation.

Working hours:am pm weekdays(during the week),weekends,bank holidays,public holidays,New year,Christmas.

Pay rate:pound/dollar per hour,starting salary,wage.

Clothes:formal clothes,suit,informal clothes,casual clothes shirt,trousers,tie,bow tie,uniform.

Transportation:bus,train,subway,tube,metro,taxi,cab.

Magazine reporters:housing magazine,entertainment magazine,sports magazine,economy magazine,IT magazine.

8.shopping

在劍橋雅思中有出現過對比幾家商店或者品牌的產品的優缺點,進而得出一個綜合評價並給出買或不買的最終建議的聽力場景。對於追逐時尚,喜歡購物的年輕一代而言,如果在購物上失分就比較不給力了,fighting!

Price:discount,concession,promotion,sales,half price,normal price,30% off.

Packaging:economy package,family package,container,image,presentation of products.

Where to buy:Supermarket,market,shop,store,department store,chain store,online shopping.

Receipt:invoice,quality warranty,receipt.

Supermarket:entrance(profitable),middle shelf(expensive),end of aisles(hard to move),quieter places(need time to think about).

以上就是爲大家分享的雅思聽力8大場景詞彙彙總,大家可以進行收藏學習,進一步提升自己的詞彙掌握程度,增加自己的知識儲備。