2021年6月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題：時尚潮流

        Open up most fashion magazines and you will seeincredibly thin models with impossible hair andwearing unreasonably expensive, impracticably styledclothes. But shouldn't clothes be comfortablydurable and make a principle of being simple forthe individual who wears them? Why are weconstantly told that we need to buy new clothesand add fresh pieces to our collection?

Fashions change year after year so lots of people can make piles of money. If folks areconvinced that they need a different look each season, that this year's sweater's length andshoes style are important, they can be persuaded to buy. The fashion industry would have youignore your shortcomings and just make you feel beautiful and happy. In fact it is not only aphenomenon we can find in people's dressing.

Fashion controls our lives. Fashion controls what we wear, what we eat, what we drink, the waywe cut our hair, the makeup We buy and use, the color of the cars we drive. Fashion evencontrols our ideas.

You don't believe me? How many of your friends are vegetarians? Why are they vegetarians?Because it is fashionable!

Where does fashion come from? Often the reasons are quite logical. Scientists and historiansstudy the fashions of the past and discover the secrets of each fashion.

When girls see an attractive guy, their blood pressure rises and their lips become redder.That's why guys think that girls wearing lipstick are beautiful.

Why do guys shave their heads? In the past soldiers shaved their heads to kill the insects thatlived in their hair. Now guys shave their heads so that they look strong and masculine, likesoldiers.

People spend a lot of time and money on fashion. But are they wasting their money? Changesin fashion help to develop new technologies. Changes in style create work for people all over theworld. Many people work in the fashion industry, particularly in the fashion capitals of London,New York, Paris and Milan.

And finally, fashion makes you feel good, doesn't it? When you are dressed in the latest style,dancing to the most fashionable music, after watching the latest hit film, you feel great, don't you?

　1. What's the author's viewpoint about the models and their hairstyles and clothes?

A. Unbiased. 　B. Indifferent. 　C. Critical. 　　D. Appreciative.

2. It is indicated by the author that clothes should be

A. comfortable and durable. 　

   　B. new and fresh.　　

      C. expensive and fashionable.

   D. simple and unique.

3. The fashion industry makes profits by

A. selling the products at high prices. 　B. creating a need in you.

C. helping you get rid of your shortcomings. 　D. making you look more beautiful.

　4. The author thinks what has been found about fashions by the scientists and the. historiansis

A. incredible. B. amazing. C. reasonable. D. creative.

5. The passage mentions the advantages of fashion EXCEPT that

A. it can help promote technological development.

B. it enables people to remain up-to-date.

C. it can create more job opportunities for people.

D. it can make people achieve a great feeling.

參考答案

1.[C]觀點態度題。根據第l段的incredibly，impossible，unreasonably，impracticably等詞，可以看出作者對時裝雜誌上的模特兒及他們的髮式和服飾持不認可的態度。

2.[A]細節判斷題。第l段最後兩個問句表明了作者認爲衣服應該是comfortably durable，而不應該一味追求new或者flesh，A正確。

3.[B]推理判斷題。本題考查複合句的理解。第2段首句提到“時尚一年一年地變化，因此很多人可以賺大把的錢”，後面再具體說明商人是如何通過時尚 賺錢的。第2句表明，時尚業能使人們覺得需要某種東西，也就是選項B所說的。選項A在文中並無提及，選項C和D的陳述與本段的倒數第2句不符。

4.[C]推理判斷題。第5段第2句中的logical表明作者認爲科學家和歷史學家的研究結果是可信的，有道理的，因此C爲正確選項。雖然下面所舉的兩個例子看起來很有趣，但是作者重點不是爲了說明這些研究結果的有趣程度，而是爲了說明時尚的起因都是符合邏輯的。

5.[B]細節判斷題。選項A和C分別在倒數第2段第3.4句提到，選項D在最後一段提到。只有選項B在文中沒有提及。