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漲分必看:六級寫作技巧

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2021年6月六級考試即將開始,各位小夥伴準備的如何?很多小夥伴抱怨自己的閱讀成績一直上不去。別急,今天小編就給大家整理了六級寫作技巧。一起來康康吧!

漲分必看:六級寫作技巧

六級寫作

《大學英語六級考試大綱》規定,作文部分共一題,考試時間爲30分鐘,考生應按要求完成一篇150到200詞的短文,所佔分值爲15%。要求內容切題、能正確地表達思想、語義連貫、文章基本通順、無重大語法錯誤。寫作形式多樣,如圖畫作文、根據所給文章(英語或漢語)寫摘要或大意、根據所給題目、關鍵詞、主題句或提綱等進行寫作。

4大作文類型及高分模板

近幾年的六級作文真題從題材上來看,主要可以分爲校園生活類、學習類和社會熱點話題類;從體裁上來看,大致可以分爲議論文和應用文,而議論文寫作又可以分爲現象闡釋型、對比選擇型、觀點論證型和問題解決型。其中,應用文寫作近幾年基本沒有考查,在此不再贅述。以下是四大類型的議論文常用的寫作模式和高分模板。

1 現象闡釋型

這類作文多爲提綱式作文或圖表式作文,要求考生對某一社會現象進行描述,分析該現象產生的原因,並加以評論。

寫作模式:第一段描述現象;第二段解釋這種現象產生或存在的原因;第三段提出解決問題的建議或總結觀點。

高分模板:

2 對比選擇型

這類作文多爲提綱式作文,爲議論文體裁。首先要論述相反的兩個觀點,或分析評論某一社會現象的優缺點,然後給出自己的見解和看法。

寫作模式:第一段論述一些人對某一事物或現象的看法;第二段論述另一些人對此事物或現象的不同看法;第三段表明自己的觀點並給出理由。

高分模板:

3 觀點論證型

這類作文多爲提綱式的議論文或看圖作文,通常是圍繞某一事物或觀點進行論證,有時以某個熱點話題或某種現象爲討論對象,要求考生提出自己的看法或觀點,並提供論據加以論證,也可在文章最後給出建議或期望。

寫作模式:第一段引出話題,表明觀點;第二段給出論據,論證觀點;第三段提出建議或總結觀點。

高分模板:

4 問題解決型

這類作文一般爲提綱式作文,且多爲說明文。通常先提出一個有待解決的問題,然後要求考生就該問題提出解決方法、途徑,有時還要求考生在最後談論適合自己的方法。

寫作模式:第一段描述現象,提出問題;第二段提出解決問題的方法、途徑;第三段提出自己的建議。

高分模板:

常用寫作句式

1. 用於描寫漫畫、圖表的常用句型

① As the graph depicts,…

② From the cartoon/picture, we can see that…

③ According to the statistics shown in the first/second graph,…

④ The table shows/indicates/reveals that…

⑤ It can be seen/concluded from the picture/table/figures that…

2. 用於句首提出論題或現象的句型

① Recently, …has become the focus of the society.

② …has been playing an increasingly important role in our daily life.

③ Nowadays there is a growing concern for…

④ Nowadays it is common to hear/see…

⑤ …has become a common occurrence in our daily life.

⑥ Nowadays more and more people begin to be aware of the seriousness of…

⑦ It is only during the last/past few years that man has generally become aware that…

⑧ There is an old/a popular saying/proverb that says/goes…

⑨ In recent years, there is a general tendency…

⑩ Nowadays…has become a serious problem we have to face.

3. 用於比較、闡述不同觀點的常用句型

① Some people like/prefer…, while others are/feel inclined to…

② There are different opinions among people as to…

③ Some people claim that…is superior to… Others, however, disagree with it.

④ Some people believe… Others maintain… Still others claim…

⑤ Some people suggest… Others, however, hold the opposite opinion.

⑥ On the one hand, people tend to… On the other hand, they feel…

⑦ Some people argue that… Others, in contrast, believe that…

⑧ Although more and more people come to believe that…, there are still others who insist that…

⑨ On the contrary, there are people in favor of…

⑩ There are some people who hold different opinions about…

4. 用於陳述個人觀點/想法的常用句型

① My own experience tells me that…

② In my opinion, we should attach more importance to…

③ As for my own idea about…, I believe that…

④ As far as I am concerned, I plan to…

Personally speaking, I prefer…

⑥ In my view, both sides are partly right in that…

⑦ But for me, I would rather…

⑧ My own point of view is that…

⑨ In conclusion, I support the statement that…

⑩ As for me, I tend to choose…

5. 用於結尾的常用句型

① From what has been discussed/mentioned above, we may conclude that…

② Therefore, it is not difficult to draw/come to the conclusion that…

③ It is high time that something was done about…

④ From all the reasons/consideration above, it is evident/clear/obvious that…

⑤ Taking all these factors into account, we may reach the conclusion that…

⑥ Given the reasons I have just outlined/discussed/presented, I strongly recommend that…