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2017年遼寧省高考英語試題

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2017年遼寧省高考英語試題
  2017年遼寧省高考英語試題

第I卷

第一部分 聽力 (共兩節, 滿分30分)

1. What are the speakers talking about?

A. Having a birthday party.

B. Getting Lydia a gift.

C. Doing some exercise.

2. What is the woman going to do?

A. Help the man.

B. Get a camera

C. Take a bus.

3. What does the woman suggest the man do?

A. Tell Kate to stop.

B. Call Kate’s friends.

C. Stay away from Kate.

4. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. In a restaurant

B. In a supermarket.

C. In a wine shop.

5. What does the woman mean?

A. Turn on the fan.

B. Go out for fresh air.

C. Keep the window closed.

第二節 (共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白後有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,並標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完後,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。

6. What is the man going to do this summer?

A. Teach a course.

B. Work at a hotel.

C. Repair his house.

7. How will the man use the money?

A. To hire a gardener.

B. To pay for a boat trip.

C. To buy books.

聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。

8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Colleagues.

B. Schoolmates.

C. Roommates.

9. What does Frank plan to do right after graduation?

A. Start his own business.

B. Travel around the world.

C. Work as a programmer

聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。

10. Why does the woman make the call?

A. To make changes to a reservation.

B. To ask about the room service.

C. To book a hotel room.

11. When will the women arrive at the hotel?

A. On September 15.

B. On September 16.

C. On September 23.

12. How much will the woman pay her room per night?

A. $179 B. $199 C. $219

聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。

13. What is the woman’s plan for Saturday?

A. Going boating.

B. Going camping.

C. Going shopping.

14. Where will the woman stay in Keswick?

A. In her aunt’s home.

B. In a five-star hotel.

C. In a country inn.

15. What will Gordon do over the weekend?

A. Watch DVDs.

B. Visit his friends.

C. Join the woman

16. What does the woman think of Gordon’s coming weekend?

A. Relaxed

B. Busy.

C. Boring

聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題

17. Who is Wang Ming?

A. An employer.

B. A student.

C. An engineer.

18. What does the speaker say about the college job market this year?

A. It’s not optimistic.

B. It’s quite stable.

C. It’s unpredictable.

19. What percentage of student job seekers have found a job by now?

A. 20% B. 22% C. 50%

20. Why are engineering graduates more likely to accept a job?

A. They need more work experience

B. The salary is usually good

C. Their choice is limited.

第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節,滿分40分)

第一節 (共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)

閱讀下列短文, 從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中, 選出最佳選項。

A

Sagrada Familia ( 2,056,448 visits/year)

Opening hours: 09:00-18:00 (October—March); 09:00-20:00 (April—September)

Admission: $11, or $10 with the Barcelona Card.

Disabled Access: Yes.

The temple has been under construction since 1882 and they’ve still got another 30 to 80 years to go before it will be finished. The project’s vast scale and its special design have made it one of Barcelona’s top attractions for many years.

La Pedrera (1,133,220 visits/year)

Opening hours: November-February: 09:00-18:30; March-October: 09:00-20:00

Admission: $9.50. Save 20% with the Barcelona Card.

Disabled Access: No.

The building used to be called Casa Mila but nowadays it’s more commonly known as La Pedrera. It was made of bricks and had colorful tiles(瓷磚).

Barcelona FC Museum (1,032,763 visits/year)

Opening hours: 6th April-4th October: (Monday to Saturday) 10:00-20:00; the rest of the year: 10:00 to 18:30.

Admission: $8.50 for entry to the museum and $17 for a guided tour.

Disabled Access: Yes.

When you buy your ticket you have two options. You can buy a ticket for the museum to see the football stadium or you can buy a dual(雙) ticket for $15 where you get to see the museum and the scenes at the club.

Miro Museum (518,869 visits/year)

Opening hours: Check the website for details as they vary depending on the time of the year.

Admission: $8. Save 20% with the Barcelona Card.

Disabled Access: Yes.

This museum has a wide range of Miro’s work dating back as far as 1914. This artwork collection not only includes his paintings but also a good selection of sculptures.

h of the following attractions is the most popular with people?

A. Barcelona FC Museum.

B Sagrada Familia.

C. Miro Museum.

D. La Pedrera.

22. How much should you pay if you visit the stadium and the club with a tour guide

in Barcelona FC Museum?

A. $42.5 B. $34 C. $32 D. $25.5

23. What do the four attractions have in common?

A. Their opening hours are changeable in different seasons.

B. Tourists get a discount of 20% with the Barcelona Card.

C. They are famous for their architectural style.

D. They are available for the disabled people.

B

Human beings never stop their research into space. Space is where our future is — trips to the Moon, Mars and beyond. Most people would think that aside from comets (彗星) and stars, there is little else out there. But, since our space journey started we have left so much rubbish there that scientists are now concerned that if we don't clean it up, we may all be in deadly danger.

The first piece of space junk was created in 1964, when the American satellite Vanguard I stopped operating and lost its connection with the ground center. However, since it kept orbiting around the Earth without any consequences, scientists became increasingly comfortable abandoning things that no longer served any useful purpose in space.

It is estimated that there are now over 500,000 pieces of man-made trash orbiting the Earth at speeds of up to 17,500 miles per hour. The junk varies from tiny pieces of paint chipped off rockets to cameras, huge fuel tanks, and even odd items like the million-dollar tool kit that astronaut Heidemarie Stefanyshyn Piper lost during a spacewalk.

The major problem with the space trash is that it may hit working satellites and damage traveling spacecraft. Moreover, pieces of junk may crash with each other and break into pieces which fall back to the Earth. To avoid this, scientists have invented several ways for clearing the sky. Ground stations have been built to monitor larger pieces of space trash to prevent them from crashing into working satellites or space shuttles. Future plans include a cooperative effort among many nations to stop littering in space and to clean up the trash already there.

24. Which of the following was probably the first piece of man-made space trash­?

A. a broken satellite. B. a camera. C. a tool kit. D. a fuel tank

25. Why were scientists NOT concerned about space trash in the beginning?

A. It did not result in any problems.

B. It was millions of miles away from the Earth.

C. It no longer served any useful purpose.

D. It was regarded as similar to comets and stars.

26. Which of the following statements is TRUE about space junk?­

A. It never changes position.

B. It is huge, heavy machines.

C. It floats slowly around the Earth.

D. It may cause problems for space shuttles.

27. What has been done about the space trash problem­?

A. Ground stations are built to store the trash properly in space.

B. Many nations have worked together to stop polluting space.

C. Large pieces of space trash are being closely watched.

D. Scientists have cleaned up most of the trash.

C

Great news! It came from a neighboring state, where the family’s only surviving relative lived. It was Boris’ relative — a distant relative by the name of Edgar, seventy and single. Edgar now wrote to Boris, saying he should shortly die, and should leave him thirty thousand dollars, cash; not for love, but because money had given him most of his troubles, and he wished to place it where there was good hope that it would continue its evil work. The bequest(遺產) would be found in his will, and would be officially handed over provided that Bois should be able to prove to the executors (遺囑執行人).

As soon as Jody had partially recovered from the strong emotions created by the letter, she sent someone to the relative’s home and subscribed for the local paper.

For the rest of the day Boris made confusion with his books, and Jody could not keep her mind on her affairs, not even take up a flower-pot or book or a stick of wood without forgetting what she had intended to do with it. For both were dreaming.

“Thirty thousand dollars!”

All day long Jody was absorbed in planning how to invest it, Boris in planning how to spend it.

There was no romance-reading that night. The children took themselves away early, for their parents were silent, disturbed, and strangely unentertaining. Two pencils had been busy during that hour — note-making; in the way of plans. It was Boris who broke the stillness at last. He said, with excitement, “Ah, it’ll be grand, Jody! Out of the first thousand we’ll have a horse and a small car for summer, and a small boat and a skin lap-robe for winter.”

Jody responded with decision and calmness.

“You can spend a part of it. But the whole of the capital must be put right to work.

“Why, yes. Yes, of course. Have you got it invested yet?”

“No, there’s no hurry about that; I must look around first, and think, er…, I’ve turned it over twice; once in oil and once in wheat.”

“Why, Jody, it’s splendid! What does it amount to?”

“I think — well, to be on the safe side, about a hundred and eighty thousand clear, though it will probably be more.”

“My! Isn’t it wonderful? Good heaven! Luck has come our way at last, Jody!”

Then they went up to bed, but they left the candle burning in the sitting room. They did not remember until they were undressed; then Boris was so calm that just watched it burn; he said they could afford it, if it was a thousand. But Jody went down and put it out.

A good job, too; for on her way back she hit on a plan that would turn the hundred and eighty thousand into half a million before it had had time to get cold.

28. Why would Edgar like to give all his money to Boris?

A. Because Boris was Edgar’s only relative alive.

B. Because Boris and his wife are good at investing.

C. Because Edgar loved Boris and his family deeply.

D. Because Edgar wanted his money to continue its function.

29. What do we know about Boris and Jody after receiving the letter?

A. They had a big ambition to spend money and invest the money

B. They cared little about the bequest and lived their life as usual.

C. They paid a visit to Edgar to confirm the truth of the letter.

D. They were in deep sorrow and stayed up all night long.

30. What does the underlined word “capital” in the passage probably mean?

A. a letter from Edgar

B. a large amount of money

C. a proof of Boris’ identity

D. an important city of a country

31. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A. Thrilling News

B. The $30,000 Bequest

C. A Wise Investment

D. A Rich Distant Relative

D

Bad news sells. If it bleeds, it leads. No news is good news, and good news is no news. Those are the classic rules for the evening broadcasts and the morning papers. But now that information is being spread and monitored in different ways, researchers are discovering new rules. By tracking people’s e-mails and online posts, scientists have found that good news can spread faster and farther than disasters and sob stories.

“The ‘if it bleeds’ rule works for mass media,” says Jonah Berger, a scholar at the University of Pennsylvania. “They want your eyeballs and don’t care how you’re feeling. But when you share a story with your friends, you care a lot more how they react. You don’t want them to think of you as a Debbie Downer.”

Researchers analyzing word-of-mouth communication—e-mails,Web posts and reviews, face-to-face conversations—found that it tended to be more positive than negative, but that didn’t necessarily mean people preferred positive news. Was positive news shared more often simply because people experienced more good things than bad things? To test for that possibility, Dr. Berger looked at how people spread a particular set of news stories: thousands of articles on The New York Times’ website. He and a Penn colleague analyzed the “most e-mailed” list for six months. One of his first finds was that articles in the science section were much more likely to make the list than non-science articles. He found that science amazed Times’ readers and made them want to share this positive feeling with others.

Readers also tended to share articles that were exciting or funny, or that inspired negative feelings like anger or anxiety, but not articles that left them merely sad. They needed to be aroused one way or the other, and they preferred good news to bad. The more positive an article, the more likely it was to be shared, as Dr. Berger explains in his new book, “Contagious: Why Things Catch On.”

32 do the classic rules mentioned in the text apply to?

A. Daily conversations.

B. Research papers.

C. Private e-malls.

D. News reports.

33. What can we infer about people like Debbie Downer?

A. They’re socially inactive.

B. They’re inconsiderate of others.

C. They’re good at telling stories.

D. They’re careful with their words.

h tended to be the most e-mailed according to Dr. Berger’s research?

A. Personal accounts.

B. Financial reviews.

C nce articles.

D ts new.

35 What can be a suitable title for the text?

A. Sad Stories Actually Travel Far Wide.

B. Reading Habits Change with the Times.

C. Good News Beats Bad on Social Networks.

D. On line News Indeed Attracts More People.

第二節 (共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)

根據短文內容,從短文後的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項爲多餘選項。

As is often the case, you are trying hard to keep your eyes open in class after a late night doing piles and piles of homework, “ 36 ” You are probably thinking, “ This weekend I’ll make up for all the sleep I have lost.”

You are not alone. Most people think the same way-if you stay in bed longer on Saturdays or Sundays, you will recover your missed sleep during the week.

However, this is not correct. 37 Actually, researchers have just discovered that sleeping during the weekend will not do you any good, but rather make you feel more tired on Monday morning.

Our body keeps a clock inside. It tells us when to wake up in the morning and when to feel sleepy at night. But the time on our body clock can be changed once we start taking on different sleeping routines, 38

If we decide to get up only 20 minutes or half an hour later, it won’t matter. This is because our body clock can accommodate a delay of up to an hour, which means that a short lie-in at weekends is unlikely to have any big effect. 39 This means on Monday morning we sometimes struggle to get out of bed.

So, what should we do to balance out all the rest we’ve missed? 40 That’s because our brain rests more efficiently when it’s tired.

A. I need more sleep!

B. Sleep is important for everyone.

C. Sleeping is nothing like paying back money.

D. However, if we sleep longer our sleep becomes less efficient.

E. But delays of up to two hours or more can throw our body out of order.

F. This is why staying in bed for longer than usual might confuse our body clock.

G. Scientists say that simply eight hours of sleep would do the trick, not any longer

第三部分 英語知識運用(共兩節, 滿分45分)

第一節 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文,掌握其 大意,從短文後所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

It would be a worthwhile mission. She thought. When Lydia wanted to build a playground for kids with disabilities, she knew it wouldn’t take long to 41 interest in the project. But she 42 expected that a third of the town would 43 their sleeves to bring her goal to life! It was really beyond her wild expectation!

“A lot of learning comes 44 play,” said Lydia, a special education teacher, “But my 45 students (with special needs) are too often left out because 46 playgrounds will stop wheelchairs dead in their tracks.”

The city committee agreed to 47 a piece of land for the playground.

First, the Kid Caring Club came through with $7,000 and that’s 48 the grassroots movement really got started. Then small businesses were giving some money. Soon the local Philip Education Foundation 49 to donate half of the remaining $170,000 balance.

Finally Lydia raised a 50 amount of money that could 51 the construction materials. What Lydia needed was 500 volunteers who could work six 12-hour days.

On the first day of the construction, a lot of people came. Two women heard about the 52 on the way to work and took the day 53 to help. A couple drove the tool truck. Families brought pieces of wood for the fence and bricks for walkways.

“It was truly a(n) 54 week,” said Lydia proudly and keenly.

55 with construction experience became organizers. Those who could operate power tools formed a separate group. One team served meals 56 from local churches, and 57 organized activities for children of volunteers.

Today Possibility Playground is one of the most popular 58 in the county. The finished wonderland sits on a cliff 59 Lake Michigan. There’s a rocking ship, a climbing wall, high and low rings, and monkey bars. All children play shoulder to shoulder on the same playground having fun whether they are able-bodied or disabled. It’s 60 what Lydia imagined. Her dream was really realized!

41. A. accept B. inspire C. gather D. take

42. A. always B. usually C. often D. never

43. A. break up B. take up C roll up D. bring up

44. A. off B. for C. on D. through

45. A. disabled B. disappointed C. disconnected D. disordered

46. A. traditional B. convenient C. suitable D. regular

47. A. leave out B. make out C. bring out D. mark out

48. A. why B. when C. as long as D. in case of

49.A. offered B. demanded C. refused D. required

50.A. respectful B. rewarding C. considerable D. generous

51.A. cover B. make C. spend D. afford

52.A. agreement B. project C. event D. decision

53.A. away B. out C. off D. down

54.A. interesting B. amazing C. shocking D. attracting

55.A. Youths B. Children C. Citizens D. Volunteers

56.A. permitted B. separated C. donated D. presented

57.A. another B. all C. the other D. each other

58.A. aims B. objects C. destinations D. centers

59.A. overlooking B. watching C. viewing D. glancing

60.A. hardly B. probably C. properly D. exactly

2.4.6

第Ⅱ卷

第二節 (共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。

Today, I’ll introduce three best-known couples, 61 are as inspiring as they are famous.

Bill Gates, one of the 62 (found) of Microsoft is famous for his wealth. In 2000, he and his wife, Melinda founded the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, now the 63 (big) charity organization in the world, which focuses on 64 (improve) health and education worldwide. Up to now, they 65 (give) away more than $36 billion to the foundation.

Highly 66 (respect) throughout in Thailand, King Bhumibol and his wife are the most beloved public figures in the country. Bhumibol used his personal wealth to fund development projects. Similarly, his wife is well loved for her 67 (generous)

Before they got married in 2001, Andre and Steffi were 68 (main) famous for their remarkable tennis skills. But today, they are well known for their efforts to work 69 behalf of children and the environment. They have raised more than $60 million for educational programs in the US. Meanwhile, Steffi has become an 70 (office) ambassador for the World Wildlife Fund.

第四部分 寫作(共兩節,滿分35 分)

第一節 短文改錯 (共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),並在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多餘的詞用斜線()劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,並在該詞下面寫出修改後的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Dear Charles,

Today we gladly gather there to welcome you to working with us. Our school , locating on a beautiful island, enjoy a peaceful environment and covers an area of 39200 square kilometers. It has taken on new look with several newly-built computer rooms, art rooms and science labs, what provide material support for teaching and scientific research. Our school has 24 classes with 2300 teachers and students at all. We are proud to say that our school has made great progress in the recent years. Hopeful, we expect you to work happily and live an enjoy life here.

第二節 書面表達(滿分25分)

假設你是李華,在報上看到中央電視臺元旦將舉辦 “外國人唱漢語歌”才藝比賽。你的美國朋友Scout剛從紐約孔子學院畢業,正在中國旅遊,你寫信建議他試一試。比賽時間:1 月1日; 報名時間:12月10日前。報名方式:登入網址報名。

注意: 1.詞數:100左右

2.可適當增加細節,以使行文連貫

3.參考詞彙:才藝比賽talent show

紐約孔子學院NY Confucius Institute

Dear Scout,

Yours,

Li Hua

  2017年遼寧省高考英語試題答案

第一卷

1-20 BCAAC BCBCA BBACA CBAAB

21-23 BCA 24-27AADC 28-31DABB 32-35 DBCC

41-60 BDCDA ADBAC ABCBD CACAD 61-65 ACFEG

第二卷

語法填空

61 who 62 founders 63 biggest 64 improving 65 have given

66 respected 67 generosity 68 mainly 69 on 70 official

改錯

there 改爲here ;to working改爲 to work; locating改爲located;

enjoy改爲enjoys; new前加a; what改爲which; at改爲in ;

刪去the; hopeful改爲hopefully; enjoy改爲enjoyable

書面表達

Dear Scout,

I read in the newspaper that a “Foreigners Sing Chinese Songs” Talent Show will be held in CCTV Station on January 1. I know you have just graduated from NY Confucius Institute and are travelling in China at present. Now that you like singing as well as Chinese, why not catch this good chance to show your singing talent? You can see how well you’ve learned Chinese and make friends who are also fond of Chinese and singing. If you would like to try, please click to sign up before the deadline, Dec.10. Don’t hesitate to turn to me if there is anything I can do for you.

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua



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