英語高考題庫2017及答案
聽說讀寫應對從容，笑對考試陷阱百般捉弄。祝高考成功!下面是本站小編爲大家推薦的英語高考題庫2017，僅供大家參考!
第一部分 聽力(共兩節，滿分30分)
做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束後，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉塗到答題卡上。
第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話後有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話後，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
例如：How much is the shirt?
A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15.
答案是C。
1. What does the man think of the book?
A. Quite difficult. B. Very interesting. C. Too simple.
2. Where are the speakers?
A. At a bus stop. B. At a train station. C. At an airport.
3. How will they go to the theatre?
A. By taxi. B. On foot. C. By subway.
4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. A teacher and a student. B. A doctor and a patient. C. A waiter and a customer.
5. Why did the man apologize to the woman?
A. He didn’t visit her in the hospital.
B. He forgot to tell her Bill’s news.
C. He told lies to her.
第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白後有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完後，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
請聽第6段材料，回答第6、 7題。
happened to the boy at the basketball match?
A. Heinjured his leg.
B. He quit the match halfway.
C. He failed to score a goal.
was the boy disappointed at?
A. The result of the match.
B. His performance in the match.
C. His teammates’ behavior after the match.
請聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。
8. When does the man want to come back from London?
A. At about 5:00 pm. B. At about 7:00 pm. C. At about 8:00 pm.
9. Where does the woman probably work?
A. At an airport. B. At a post office. C. At a train station.
請聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10. How soon will the taxi get to the museum?
A. Within 10 minutes. B. Within 12 minutes. C. Within 20 minutes.
11. How much will the woman pay if she doesn’t tip the man?
A. Only 8 dollars. B. Less than 18 dollars. C. More than 20 dollars.
12. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The traffic is too heavy now.
B. The woman won’t tip the man.
C. The museum will close at about 6:00.
請聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。
13. What can we learn about the mother?
A. She was busy at work.
B. She didn’t like cooking.
C. She didn’t feel well.
14. What was the main problem about the man’s cooking?
A. He didn’t follow the recipe completely.
B. He missed putting sugar to it.
C. He used the directions for a pie to make a pizza.
15. How did the girl learn her father didn’t like the pizza he prepared?
A. He told her honestly what he thought about it.
B. She could tell by his facial expressions.
C. He threw it away after tasting it.
16. What problem did the girl NOT mention about the pizza?
A. It was too salty. B. It was burned. C. It was too sweet.
請聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17. Who is the speaker?
A. A student. B. An editor. C. A journalist.
18. What skills should the volunteers have?
A. Writing and typing skills. B. Speaking skills. C. Listening skills.
19. How many days a week does Campus Daily come out?
A. 4. B. 5. C. 7.
20. What is most likely to be the best reason for joining the staff?
A. To make a great deal of money.
B. To become a best salesman.
C. To get some interesting experiences.
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節，滿分40分)
第一節(共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A, B, C和D)中，選出最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
A
Weird Homes We All Wish We Live in
Your home is one of the biggest purchases you’re going to make in your entire life, but that doesn’t mean you can’t live somewhere you enjoy. If you’re looking for the weird, the wonderful, or just odd, then these houses are the top of the list.
Upside Down
Like the previous upside down home, this is the type of concrete house that is more interesting to really see from the outside than it is to actually live there. The door is near the top. If you want to live here, you are going to have to deal with the crowds exploring daily.
Satellite Home
Having an entire side of your house made of glass is just asking for a rock to be thrown by the local children. However, it also offers the best view surrounding the scenic home. The inside appeared to be separated into multiple tiers, with each tier broken down into various rooms.
UFO House
This home is located within Taiwan at present. For those who have wondered what it would be like to be kidnapped by aliens and forced to live within their ship for a few years, this house should offer some similar experience.
New Age Tree Fort
If you grew up a flower child, then chances are you either adapted that lifestyle into your own or would prefer to forget it. If it’s the former, then the tree fort-style home would be perfect to live within. It’s centered perfectly in the middle of a forested area, supported by metal beams, and built from strong wood.
21. Why can Satellite Home offer the best view around itself?
A. Because its outside is very interesting.
B. Because one side of this house is made of glass.
C. Because viewers can stand on its door near the top of the house.
D. Because it is centered in the middle of a forest.
22. The underlined word “kidnapped” probably refers to “___________”.
A. taken away B. let down C. helped out D. brought up
23. What building materials are used for these weird homes according to this passage?
① Concrete ② Rock ③ Metal ④ Wood
A. ①②③. B. ①③④. C. ②③④. D. ①②④.
B
When I spent the summer with my grandmother, she always set me down to the general store with a list. Behind the counter was a lady like no one I’d ever seen.
“Excuse me,” I said. She looked up and said, “I’m Miss Bee.”
“I need to get these.” I said, holding up my list. “So? Go get them. ” Miss Bee pointed to a sign. “There’s no one here except you and me and I’m not your servant, so get yourself a basket from that pile.”
I visited Miss Bee twice a week that summer. Sometimes she shortchanged me. Other times she overcharged. Going to the store was like going into battle. All summer long she found ways to trick me. No sooner had I learned how to pronounce “bicarbonate of soda” and memorized its location on the shelves“All right, little girl,” she said. “What did you learn this summer?” “That you’re a meanie!” I replied. Miss Bee just laughed and said, “I know what you think of me. Well, I don’t care! My job is to teach every child I meet life lessons. When you get older you’ll be glad!” Glad I met Miss Bee? Ha! The idea was absurd…
Until one day my daughter came to me with homework troubles. “It’s too hard,” she said. “Could you finish my math problems for me?”
“If I do it for you, how will you ever learn to do it yourself?” I said. Suddenly, I was back at that general store where I had learned the hard way to add up my bill by myself. Had I ever been overcharged since?
24. What did the author’s grandmother always ask her to do during her summer vacation?
A. Make lists for her shopping.
B. Buy something in the general store.
C. Send lists to the lady in the general store.
D. Go to see the lady in a store.
25. How did the author first shop in the store?
A. She shopped with her grandmother together.
B. Miss Bee gave her a hand.
C. She asked a servant to help her.
D. She served herself.
26. What can we infer about Miss Bee?
A. Her tricks made the author finish shopping in a shorter time.
B. She neither shortchanged the author nor overcharged her.
C. Teaching kids lessons was Miss Bee’s job at that time.
D. Miss Bee used to learn to pronounce the names of some goods in the store.
27. The author mentioned her daughter to __________.
A. show her satisfaction with her kid’s homework.
B. tell readers Miss Bee’s influence on her.
C. inform readers of her irresponsibility for her kid.
D. express her opposition to Miss Bee.
C
Ever since I started my freshman year in another state, I’ve realized that people make many assumptions about college students, many of which are based on partying. Even my sociology professor jokingly told our class: “If your motto isn’t ‘I am partying therefore I am,’ you’re college-ing wrong.”
Whenever I say partying isn’t fun, I get the same response: wide-eyed stares, dropped jaws and a resounding “Seriously?”, which makes me feel like I’m being judged.
Don’t get me wrong – I’ve tried to enjoy dancing in hot, crowded spaces to loud rap music. But at last, I’ve always escaped to an empty corner while trying to ignore rude, crazy people. I wondered if I was weird for wanting to stay in on a Friday night to read a book. I even questioned whether or not I was living the “authentic(真正的)” college experience.
“Maybe you – a shy boy – just need to go out more.” Friends have said. Suggestions like these make me think about food. Have you ever tasted something that someone else really likes and you don’t? When that happens to me, I have a habit of eating more hoping that it will eventually taste good. Does that ever work? No.
For me, partying is a lot like that. From what I can tell, I’m just not a fan. I’m not trying to set myself apart – I just have a different definition of fun.
As you begin to think about your present college life, I hope this helps you realize that there isn’t just one way to experience college life. Some turn up at a party to relax. I turn to a good book. Which option have you made in college? And remember: college is a place where you can keep yourself originally. It means not going with the flow and means figuring out what you want for yourself, originating your own values and thinking a way towards your future success.
28. What should college life be like in most people’s opinion?
A. Making assumptions is part of college life.
B. Everyone will do something wrong in college.
C. College students are involved in partying.
D. College professors seldom joke college students.
29. What does the author think of college parties?
A. Comfortable. B. Boring. C. Unavoidable. D. Exciting.
30. The author talks about food in the fourth paragraph because _________.
A. he likes eating tasty food at parties.
B. there is much food at college parties.
C. he wants to compare food to parties.
D. he is really a food fan.
31. What is the author’s purpose to write this passage?
A. To remind college students of what college means.
B. To introduce what subjectC. To share some good choices most college students have made.
D. To show his strong support to the present college life.
D
Climate change, global warming, the greenhouse effect … these days nobody denies that there is something strange and worrying happening to the atmosphere. Scientists are puzzled by the rise in carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. They are afraid that the world may be a short way from what they refer to as uncontRolled global warming.
At Mauna Loa Observatory in Hawaii, meteorologists(氣象專家) have been carefully monitoring the amount of carbon dioxide in the Earth’s atmosphere for the past 50 years. Until recently, there has been a gradual increase of around 1.5 parts per million (ppm). In 2013 the figure rose to 2.08 ppm and in the following year they registered an increase of 2.54 ppm.
Climate analysts feel that it is too soon to draw conclusions about the phenomenon although the public are concerned that the carbon dioxide emissions are getting out of control. Jason Samenow, the chief meteorologist in the American National Weather Service, thinks that instead of having decades to find a solution to the problem, people might have only a few years. He believes that the Earth’s natural systems for absorbing the gas are breaking down resulting in the uncontrolled greenhouse effect. He insists that this is something that could happen if the Earth’s temperatures rose to such a degree that it was unable to contain the heat.
One interesting aspect of this climate change is that it is not happening in a uniform way around the world. Carbon dioxide levels in the South Pole are noticeably lower. This suggests that something has happened in the northern hemisphere that set off the rise. Forest fires in North America might hold the answer to the puzzle, along with very hot summers in Europe.
The 2014 heat wave was certainly out of the ordinary. Statistics claim that more than 30,000 people lost their lives as a direct result of the high temperatures. Scientists are being cautious in their interpretations. Most feel that it is too soon to say that a new trend has been set. All agree that the phenomenon needs to be closely observed.
32. What puzzles scientists according to Paragraph 1?
A. Something strange and worrying in life.
B. Uncontrolled global warming.
C. The increase in carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.
D. The effects of climate change on everybody.
33. What opinion does Jason Samenow hold on the gradual increase of carbon dioxide?
A. People still have decades to solve this problem.
B. Uncontrolled greenhouse effect may happen in some situation.
C. The Earth’s natural systems for absorbing the gas have completely broken down.
D. The public shouldn’t be responsible for carbon dioxide emissions.
34. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?
A. Forest fires in North America.
B. Low temperatures in the South Pole.
C. Hot summers in Europe.
D. North and South differences in climate change.
35. How will scientists deal with the high temperatures?
A. By observing the phenomenon closely.
B. By giving a solution directly.
C. By experiencing high temperatures personally.
D. By setting a new trend soon.
第二節 (共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據短文內容，從短文後的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項爲多餘選項。
Here’s what you need to know about the various growth on your head.
Brush 100 times a day for healthier hair. Myth(傳言).
This is now known to risk damaging your hair. Brushing pulls out hair that isn’t ready to fall out. 36 . So brush gently for styling only.
Being stressed can make your hair fall out. Fact.
Severe stress can have a negative impact on your hair. All hair follicles(頭髮毛囊) normally undergo periodic “rest” periods. 37 , and make the hair fall out in the three months following the stressful event. Normally hair growth restores naturally, but it’s important to deal with stress and seek medicalHair can turn white with fright. Myth.
You can’t lose pigment(色素)in your hair because hair is dead when it leaves the head. 38 , however. In rare cases this can attack only pigmented hairs, leaving gray and white hair behind.
39 . Fact.
When it’s cold, blood is transmitted to internal organs to maintain body temperature, which decreases blood flow to the head. In warm weather, increased circulation to the skin benefits follicle activity and increases the rate of hair growth.
Cutting hair by the moon speeds its growth. Myth.
Some people believe that cutting hair under a waxing moon (上弦月)promotes growth. However, the universally-recognized fact is 40 at any time.
A. Brushing your hair often is recommended.
B. A severe shock could cause hair to drop out.
C. Hair does not grow back more strongly after it’s cut.
D. Always being angry will cause your hair to fall down.
E. Sudden stress can cause them to enter this resting phase.
F. Hair grows faster in the summer.
G. It often breaks healthy hairs.
第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節，滿分45分)
第一節 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文後各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
Rolling, dark clouds covered much of the sky. The warm wind suddenly became cold and picked up wildly, sending some dead leaves flying 41 across the sky. A few drops of rain mixed with ice began to fall, then into heavy 42 .
Doug, my older brother, and I first rode the bus to a bus stop. Then we 43 off and began our long walk home. The wind was 44 the snow around us like a huge blanket, making it 45 to see clearly. The only sounds we heard were the 46 of the wind as well as the crunch of our footsteps on the snow. Slowly but 47 , my brother and I were
48 to death. Looking to my left, I saw a pine tree and squatted(蹲下) down.
“What are you doing here, Bud? Come on!” said Doug, “There’s no 49 behind this little tree. If we rest here, we will die from the freeze.”
“You go on, and I’ll 50 soon.” I replied.
Doug was 51 for a moment. Then he spoke, “Bud, do you remember the four pine
trees at the side of the road? 52 we get there, we can rest a while and get warm. You just stick your hand down the back of my 53 , keep your head down and hold on.”
As we struggled through the snow, my hand 54 from my brother’s belt and I fell to my knees.
“Where are the trees?” I said, as“Just a few more 56 and we’ll be home and warm,” he said.
As the darkness closed around us, we approached home, 57 . I only heard a worried shouting not in the distance. Then someone took my hand and 58 me into a warm, bright light. And then I survived.
Now, I still think about the lesson learned from our winter 59 story: Never
60 , no matter what the odds and whatever to come.
41. A. slowly B. elegantly C. peacefully D. fiercely
42. A. snow B. storm C. smog D. fog
43. A. came B. broke C. showed D. got
44. A. melting B. rolling C. polluting D. clearing
45. A. difficult B. simple C. available D. likely
46. A. call B. shout C. tone D. whistle
47. A. surely B. carefully C. secretly D. hardly
48. A. scaring B. freezing C. fighting D. starving
49. A. attraction B. recreation C. protection D. radiation
50. A. catch up B. fall behind C. look on D. hang around
51. A. brave B. silent C. proud D. confident
52. A. Before B. Unless C. Although D. When
53. A. dress B. boot C. belt D. coat
54. A. slipped B. broke C. separated D. shook
55 A. went B. cleared C. mixed D. folded
56. A. stops B. steps C. miles D. blocks
57. A. discouraged B. dynamic C. unconscious D. enthusiastic
58. A. persuaded B. followed C. forced D. pulled
59. A. survival B. travel C. exploration D. research
60. A. hold on B. took off C. give up D. set aside
第II卷
第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節，滿分45分)
第二節 (共10小題;每小題1.5分，共15分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。
In the West, most families have pets, like cats, dogs, and birds. If you live 61 a farm you also have horses, sheep, goats and something of this sort 62 will become part of the extended family.
Our family had many pets in the past. My favorite pet was a little gray poodle 63 (call) Suzie. The first time I saw her, she had long matted hair, needed a bath and haircut, but had such
64 beautiful face. I 65 (take) her home, bathed her and clipped all her hair back to reveal the most lovable little dog.
Poodles are full of 66 (intelligent) and she was too. She learned to recognize the sounds different 67 (car) in our household made. She knew when my father’s car was coming down the road, and would run around 68 (mad) barking then rush out to the front driveway and sit there 69 (wait) for him. She also seemed to know when people 70 (be) upset and would jump up onto their laps and sit there cuddling up as if to give comfort.
第四部分 寫作 (共兩節 滿分35分)
第一節短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分，共10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。作文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)並在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，並在該詞下面寫出修改後的詞。
注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Hi Lana,
I am 61 years old and I am from New Zealand. I start teaching in China last February.
I decided that I reached 60 years I would like to do something different. I was
lucky to have got a degree in English, that helped me find a job as a teacher
in China. Now I work with two Canadian teacher. One, 57, has been here for four
years, and the other, 63, have been teaching here for 6 years. He married with a lovely
Chinese lady. The Chinese people are hard-working but the students are so willing to learn.
How an interesting country to liveI feel safer here than anywhere I lived. I have found her tips on teaching so usefully.
Thank you!
Dave
第二節 書面表達 (滿分25分)
假定你是李華，諾丁漢大學(The University of Nottingham)2016年計劃在中國招收一批優秀高中畢業生，你準備報名。請你向該校招生負責人Dr Dan發一封電子郵件，包括以下內容：
1. 簡要說明你的意向及個人情況;
2. 適當諮詢申請入學的準備工作(如：筆試、面試的時間以及考查重點、學費等);
3. 具體詢問學校的課程安排以及學生的在校學習、課外活動、業餘生活、住宿等情況。
注意：
1. 詞數100左右。 2. 文中不能出現可能透露考生真實身份的任何信息。
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