2020人教版八年級下冊英語測試題
勤奮不是天生就有的，而是後天自己養成的。產生勤奮的原因有多種，有的是心懷抱負和信念，也有的是因爲某種原因或在某事上受挫，從而勤勉起來。但是，只要勤於工作，就會有成功的必然。想學好英語並不簡單。下面就是小編爲大家梳理歸納的內容，希望能夠幫助到大家。
2020八年級下冊英語測試真題
第一卷(70分)(第一卷答題卡在最後)
一、選擇填空(40)
( )1.________ travels around the earth.
A. The sun B. Moon C. Sun D. The moon
( ) 2.--Will there be more trees and less pollution in 100 years?--_______________.
A. Yes, there will. B. I hope not. C. Yes ,they will. D. No, I hope so.
( )3. _________ you climb, ________ views you’ll enjoy..
A. Taller, better B. The higher, the better
C. The less, the more beautiful D. The highest, the most beautiful
( )4. Both Yang Liwei and Nie Haisheng are famous Chinese ______andnational _____.
A. astronauts; heros B. Young Pioneers; heroes C. astronauts; heroes
D. engineers; heros
( ).5 Some scientists think______to make robots look like people, and dothe same things as us.
A. it hard B. that’s difficult C. that hard D. them difficult
( ).6. If you don’t go bike-riding with her , I ______.
A. don’t, too B. also don’t C. won’t, either D. don’t, neither
( ).7. . Don’t run or shout ________ the party，or we’ll ask you_______
A. at: leaving B. in ; to leave C. during ; to leave D. during; leave
( ) I play sports ______a living, maybe I will sometimes get______.
A. for ; injured B. at ; hurt C. by; injured D. of ; bored
( ) 9. ----I can’t find my dictionary _________ .
------Oh, I forgot to tell you. Jenny ______ yesterday.
A. somewhere; gave it back B. anywhere; returned it
C. anywhere; took it away D. everywhere; borrow it
( ) 10. She doesn’t talk to me. I’m_______ and don’t know what _____.
A. disappointing , to do B. upset; to do
C. disappointed ; to do it D. amazed; should I do
( ) 11. We should practice speaking English ___ possible.
A. as many as B. as most as C. as more as D. as often as
( ) 12. This time yesterday the police _________ for the lost kid outsidethe city.
A. were thinking about looking B. was thinking about looking
C. thought to look D . found out
( ) 13. He ________ theatre tickets ______ he was 11 years old.
A. have collected; for B. has been collected; since
C. has been collecting; when D. has been collecting; since
( ) 14. She doesn’t care_____ her clothes are out of style.
A. if B. what C. why D. how
( ) 15.. I’m really sorry I can’t join you in visiting the factory. I’mfree every day ______ today.
A. except B. besides C. for D. without
( ) was so tired this morning. It was difficult for him _________ ofbed.
A. gets over B. to get up C. to get out D. got away
( )17.---- What did your son say in the letter?
----- He told me that he _____ the Great Wall the next day.
A. will visit B. had visited C. is going to visit D. would visit
( ) ___ our life ___ in ten years?
A. does, like B. is, like C. will, like D. will, be like
( ) 19. Your answer _________ right. But in fact it’s wrong.
A. becomes B. seems C. hears D. listens
( ) 20. We used a ____ to send Shenzhou Ⅵ into space.
A. spaceship B. rocket C. plane D. train
( ) e she __________, the earthquake took place in Japan.
A. cooked food for me B. is having a bake sale
C. was talking on the phone D. were arguing with her mom
( ) teacher said I could do better _____ English .
A. in B. at C. on D. for
( )e _____ two free movies at the Cinema Palace this afternoon. Halfthe class will go.
A. are going to be B. will have C. is going to be D. is going to have
( )24.. -----How will you go to the Museum of Flight tomorrow?
------If it ______ tomorrow ,I’ll go there by bike.
A. won’t rain B. rain C. rains D. doesn’t rain
( )25 Our parents and teachers should always _________ the teenagers. Theyneed us.
A. there for B. plan for C. wait for D. be there for
( ) 26. I don’t like shop assistants to _______. If this happens, I’llleave as _____ as possible.
A. watch me at the same time; happily B. follow me all the time; soon
C. welcome me everywhere; late D. pay for me; quickly
( )27. ------Whom could I _______ help if I am in trouble or danger?
-----The police, of course.
A. ask for B. leave for C. get from D. keep out
( )28 In fact I had a really hard time _______with my new classmates lastsemester.
get on well B. getting on well C. to hang out D. got on well
( )29 Teachers are always trying their best to make _______ for us tounderstand what they teach.
A. it easy B. themselves easy C. that possible D. it easily
( )30.. He asked _______.
A did that happen B. where his jacket was
C. why they won’t join us D. whether is the weather fine here.
( )31. What did the teacher say?
He said that light______faster than sound
A. traveled B. travels C. travel D. traveling
( ) 32. _____France sure to win the next World Cup?------It’s hard tosay..
A. Will B. Does C. Is D. Was
( ) 33. The twins could have a bake sale to pay for education at the age of7 .”Could” means_______
A. should B. be able C. was able to D. were able to
( ) 34. It took me a long time to _______ my headache., which lasted arounda month.
A. for B. keep out C. look for D. get over
( ) 35. ----Did you see the girl in red pass by just now?
---- No, I________ my math problem.
A. read B. was experiencing C working on D. was thinking
( ) 36. Traveling can ______ our eyes _____ the outside world. -----That’strue.
A. call up; for B. use up; in C. clean up ;into D. open up; to
( ) 37. You must bring your ID cards to the library, or you will______.
A. keep out B. be kept out C. get bored D. let out
( ) 38. Students _______ smoke anywhere, even outside the school.
A. aren’t supposed to B. suppose to C. are supposed to D. shouldn’t to
( ) 39. ______ the way, did you _____ Chinese food and your family when youwere in Greece?
A. By; miss B. In; think C. On ; find D. to; eat
( )40. _______ a scientist called Einstein who had more than 1000inventions?
A. Are you heard B. Have you heard of
C. Do you hear about D. Will you hear
二. 完型填空 (10分)
Once there was a father and a son. They were ill-tempered(壞脾氣的) and nevergave way (讓步) to 41.
One day the father 42. to ask some friends to dinner in his house. He son to buy some meat in town. When the son walked to the town gate, a manwas coming from the outside. The gate wasn’t 44. enough to let two men in andout at the same time. But neither of them 45. ___ give way to the other. Theystood face to face inside the gate hour after hour. But the father was worried.“What 46. I do? My son hasn’t come yet. I can’t wait any more.” He wanted toknow what was the matter with his son. So he 47______his friends at home , andwent to town 48 his son.
“You may first take the 49. home for my friends me 50 here against himinstead (代替)of you.” He said to his son when he knew what had happened.
( )41. A. others B. another C. other D. one
( )42. A. decided B. decides C. decide D. decision
( )43. A. made B. told C. let D. tells
( )44. A l B. big C high D
( )45. A.. would B. should C. must D. could
( )46. A B. will C. to D. should
( )47. A. forgot B. made C. left D. lost
( )48. A look for B. looked for C. to find D. found
( )49 .A. meat B. dinner C. bread D. money
( )50 .A. keep B. to stand C. stand D. being
三：閱讀理解(15分) (A )
A school report
Name：Edward Scott School: Kelvin High School
Grade: 8 Term ending: 6 May
Science:
He can work out many difficult problems. Well done! (做得好)
English:
He is the best in the class. Keep it up(保持).
French:
His reading is very good, he can remember many words.
History:
He is not so good at this, but has done better than before.
Geography:
He is familiar(熟悉的) with the names of many places in the world.
Music:
He doesn’t like pop songs, though sings very well.
No. in class: 9 absences: 8
Remarks(評語): Edward is able to do a lot better.
He needs to do more work next semester.
Class teacher: Ivy
Principal: M. L. Martin
School reopens: 1 September
( )51. After reading this, we know it is ________________.
A. a studying plan of Edward Scott B. a teaching plan of Ivy
C. a report card of Edward Scott D. a working plan of M. L. Martin
( ) 52. Which subject is not mentioned(提到) in the report?
A. PE B. Music C. Math D. History
( ) 53. Edward’s best subject is _________________.
A. science B. English C. geography D. French
( )54. Edward is not so good at ________________.
A. science and geography B. math and history
C. history and French D. music and English
( )55. Which sentence is not true?
A. Edward can’t sing songs very well.
B. B. Edward doesn’t do well in science.
C. Edward can do better if he works harder next term.
D. Edward learns two languages at school.
(B)
I’ll tell you a story about a Chinese student. It happened when he studiedin England. His family name was Sun. It is S-U-N, just the same as the “sun”,the sun in the sky.
England is a country with bad weather. It is often cloudy or misty(多霧的) andit rains now and again. So people don’t get much sunshine in the year.
When the Chinese student arrived at London Airport, a tall Englishpoliceman with a long face checked his passport(護照). The policeman wasinterested in the Chinese name “Sun”. So he said to the Chinese student, “ I seeyour name is Sun. You are wanted here.”
What a surprise to hear that! Everybody knows if you are wanted by thepolice, you must have broken the law. So he asked the policeman, “ Is thereanything wrong with my passport? Do I have to go back to China right now?”
“Go back?” shouted the policeman. “ Now that(既然) you are here, we’ll neverlet you go away.”
“What happened? What I have done?” asked the Chinese student in thought he was going to be arrested(被捕). Then the policeman began to said, “ You don’t know what you have done, Mr Sun? You’ve brought sunshine toEngland. So we don’t want you to go away.”
( ) 56. This story took place ______________.
A. at London Airport B. at a university C. in the street D. at astation
( )57. Why does England want the sun? Because ________________________.
A. England is often cloudy. B. England is often misty.
C. England never rains. D. Both A and B.
( )58. Mr Sun was very ____________ when he heard that he was wanted.
A. angry B. happy C. surprised D. tired
( ) 59. Why did the policeman said that he wouldn’t let Mr Sun go away?
A. Because Mr Sun had broken the law.
B. Because the policeman knew Mr. Sun and was friendly to him.
C. Because there is no Mr Sun in England.
D. Because the policeman liked Mr Sun’s family name and thought Mr Sunwould bring sunshine to England.
( ) 60. Which one is right?
A. At last the policeman arrested Mr Sun.
B. At last Mr Sun stayed in England and studied there.
C. At last Mr Sun left England.
(C)
In 1896, the first modern Olympic Games was held in Athens, Greece. Sincethen many countries have successfully held the Olympics, such as England,France, Germany, Canada, the USA, Spain and Australia. After more than a centurythe Games returned to its hometown in 2004.
When people hold the Olympic Games, they always make an emblem(會徽). Theemblem of the Athens Olympic Games that year was a white circle of olivebranches(橄欖枝) in the sky.
Athens developed a spirit(精神) of peace. An officer said, “ While in Athens,the world should be at peace. We hope the peace is not just for a short time. Wewould like the message from Athens Games to help countries come together andsolve(解決) their problems.”
4 years later, the Olympic Games was held in China. And China made a sealas the emblem of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. The emblem has a Chinesecharacter on a red seal and means “Chinese seal—dancing Beijing”. Below it,there are the words “Beijing 2008”. The character in the emblem is “Jing”. Itmeans “capital” of China, and it is also like a runner or a dancer. The runningfigure(人形) of the emblem shows the spirit if the Olympics—faster, higher andstronger.
( )61. Which country held the first modern Olympic Games?
A. Greece B. China C. Australia D. France
( ) 62. What do people always make when they hold the Olympic games?
A. A picture. B. An emblem. C. A flag. D. A map.
( ) 63. What message did the Athens Olympic Games want to give?
A. War(戰爭). B. Luck. C. Danger. D. Peace.
( ) 64. What does the character in the emblem of Beijing 2008 Olympic Gameslook like?
A. A singer and a dancer. B. A runner and a dancer.
C. An actor and a singer. D. A runner and an actor.
( ) 65. The spirit of the Olympic Games is __________________.
A. history and friendship B. faster, higher and stronger
C. running and dancing D. peace, friendship and development
四. 補全對話 從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個答案完成對話。(5分)
A: Hi, Xiao Ming! How is it going?
B: 66. _______________
A: The summer vacation is coming. 67.____________
B: Well, mum is going to take me to Dalian.
A: 68._______________
B: She says Dalian is a modern city with beautiful beaches and squares andit is cooler in summer.
A: How are you going there?
B: 69._________________
A: How wonderful! I have never taken a plane. That must be fun.
B: And exciting as well.
A: So you are doing the shopping for the trip?
B: Yes, I want to buy a pair of sports shoes and glasses.
A: They are necessary in a seaside city. 70. _____________________
B: Thank you. See you.
( ) 66. A. Fine, and you? B. How do you do?
C. Not too bad. D. Nice to meet you.
( ) 67. A. What did you do? B. what have you done?
C. What are you going to do? D. What do you do?
( ) 68. A. When are you going there? B. How are you going there?
C. Why are you going there? D. What’s the weather like there?
( ) 69. A. We are going there by air. B. We want to go there by train.
C. We plan to get there on the sea. D. What about going there by car?
( ) 70. A. Have a good trip. B. Nice day!
C. Take care of yourself. D. Be careful during the trip
第二卷(50分)
五. 拼寫單詞 根據句意和所給音標寫出單詞。(5分)
71. He has to _______ / st?p /his collection because of running out ofmoney.
72. -Look! The kids are selling newspapers to raise money for_________/’t??riti /
73. You will find many old buildings in German _______/ stail/ in the eastof the city.
74. . Science is one of my favorite ___________ / `s?bd?iktz/. How aboutyours?
75. Many rich people ________ / k?m’plein/ they are not as happy asthey were.
六. 選詞填空 (10分)
A. 閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當的單詞填空，不變形。
A few tears ago, Medvedev (梅德韋傑夫) took over from Vladimir Putin (普京). Atthe age of 42, he became the youngest president of modern 76_______. Medvedevwas_77______ to a family of_78_______. He read a lot from a young age. Afteruniversity, the soft-spoken young man went on to teach 79____ at university andbecame very popular with his students. In 2005, Medvedev became the first deputyprime minister (第一副總理). But he was as friendly as before. “He has not__80______. He invited me to his home,” said Vera Smirnova, Medvedev’s firstteacher. “In Russia, only two politicians (政治家) have invited their firstteachers to their homes, Medvedev and Putin.”
B閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當的單詞填空，變形!!!
Pass Argue get have stay
A generous gap(代溝) has become a serious problem. I read a report about itin the newspaper. Some children have killed themselves after 81_______ withparents. I think this is because they don’t often have a talk with each nts now spend more time in the office, It seems that they don’t have muchtime 82______ with their children. As time 83_____, they both feel that theydon’t have the same topic(話題) to talk about. I want to tell parents to be morecareful with your children, try to know them and 84 ____ on well them. And forchildren, show your love to your parents. They are the people who love you. Sotell them your thoughts(思想). In this way, you 85 ______ a better understandingof each other.
七：填空(每空一詞)(5分)
A：Who’s your best friend?
B：My best friend is Xiao Li, but last week we had a big __86____and now heisn’t talking to me.
A：How did it 87 ?
B：It all started when he asked me 88 he could copy my homework.
A：Why did he want to do that?
B：He said he had forgotten to do _89_____.
A：What did you do then?
B：I told him that it was not a good idea for him to copy my homework..
A：Did he think so?
B：No, he 90_______ really mad at me and said that he didn’t want to be myfriend anymore..
八 句型轉換(每句一分：7分)
91They were planning a surprise party for their mother.(一般問句).
_______ ________ planning a surprise party for their mother?
92 He has been listening to English songs since three years ago.(劃線提問).
____ ___ ______ ______ he been listening to English songs?
93 I didn’t have enough time to finish the test papers.(同義句)
I ______ ______ _______ time to finish the test papers.
94 Why are you against getting the same haircut as she does? (同義句)
Why don’t you _______ ______ _____ the same haircut as she does?
95 “ Does it seem to be a dream job?” Tom asked mother. (同義句)
Tom asked mother ______ it _______ ______ a dream job.
.96. The flight took off after the clouds lifted (同義句)
The flight ______ ______ off ______ the clouds lifted.
97. “I don’t think it good to copy others’ homework. ” Jack said to me.(同義句)
Jack ______ me that ______ _____ think it good to copy others’ homework
九 完成句子(每兩空一分，8分)
98 期末考第一。他的夢想成真了。
He came top in the ____________ exams. His dream ______ _______.
99遲早你會愛上集郵的。
Sooner or later, you _____ ______ ______ love with stamp collecting.
100不會相信昨晚球票免費。
You won’t believe it ,but the tickets ______ the ball game______ _______last night.
101我相信他當時很瞭解此種壓力。
I was sure that he knew a lot _______ ________ __________at that time.
102. 他們默默沿街走着，不知該說啥。
They were walking down the street______ _______ and didn’t know what ______talk _____.
