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2016中考英語重點短語用法總結

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中考英語考試想的考取好成績,重在平時的積累記憶,下面本站小編爲大家帶來2016中考英語重點短語用法總結,希望對大家的中考英語備考有所幫助!

2016中考英語重點短語用法總結

 2016中考英語重點短語用法總結:

1 . cost / take / spend / pay 花費

花費時間做某事 : It takes sb some time to do sth . = sb spend some time (in)doing sth .= sb spend some time on sth .

某人花錢買某物 : sb spend some money on sth . = sb pay some money for sth . = sth cost sb . some money .

※ spend 和 pay 主語都是人, cost 主語是物。

※ spent 還可以指“度過”→ How did you spend your weekend ?

The sweater ________ me 90 yuan . = I _______ 90 yuan for the sweater .=I _____ 90 yuan on the sweater .

He spent lots of money ________ the mobile phone .

It ________ her 20 minutes to go home every day . = He ________ 20 minutes ________ home every day .

2 . thanks for爲…而感謝

⑴ ______ inviting me to your birthday party .

thanks to 多虧/由於

⑵______ your help .I got good grades .

3 . 感嘆句 :多麼… what + 名詞

how + 形容詞 / 副詞

⑴. ______ bad weather ! ⑵. ______ hard he works !

⑶. ______ fresh vegetables ! ⑷. ______ cute a monkey it is !

4 . 因爲、由於 : because( 連詞 ) +從句: ( 表示原因 )

because of(介詞短語) + 名詞(短語 )= thanks to

⑴ I didn’t go to school ______ I had a headache .

He was late for class ______ the bad weather .

He can’t come _____ he is ill .

Many people have a cold _____ the cold weather .

※because和 so不能同時連用 .

5 . 來自 : be from = come from

⑴ Where are you from ? = Where ______ you ______ ______ ?

⑵ He is from Tibet . = He ______ ______ Tibet .

6 . How often 對頻率提問 ( 多久一次) →回答用表示頻率的副詞或短語

How long 對一段時間提問 (多久 ) →回答用表示一段時間的狀語

How soon 對將來時間提問 ( 多久 ) →回答用 in+時間段

How far 詢問多長距離(多長)

⑴- ______ have you been collecting the kites ? -For ten years .

⑵- ______ do you go shopping ? -Sometimes.

⑶ - ______ will your father come back ? - In two years .

⑷- _____ do you exercise ? - Once a week .

⑸- _____ is it from your home to school ? - About ten miles .

⑹- _____ are you staying there ? - Two weeks .

7 . 乘交通工具 : take a / the +交通工具 在句中作謂語

by+交通工具=on a 交通工具在句中作方式狀語

交通工具有:train/bus/car/taxi/boat/subway/plane…

⑴ He takes a bus to bank .= He goes to bank by bus . = He goes to bank on a bus .

⑵ I walk to school . = I go to school ______ .

※ 騎自行車、馬或驢用ride : ride one’s bike / ride a horse / ride a donkey in one’s car

8 . 對不起 : Excuse me (勞駕,客套話 )

Sorry ( 表示道歉 )

⑴ ______ e is Tianfu Square in Chengdu ?

⑵–Would you mind cleaning your room ? - ______ . I’ll do it right away .

⑶- Don’t eat in class . - _____ . Ms Clark .

⑷ _____ , is this the way to the station ?

9 . 聲音 : sound ( 自然界各種聲音 )

noise(噪音)

voice(悅耳的聲音:嗓子)

⑴Lucy has a sweet ______ . ⑵That ______ like a good idea .

⑶Don’t make ______ . The baby is sleeping .

10 . look like (外貌看起來像… )

be like ( 性格像… )

⑴ Lily _____ _____ Lucy . Oh , they are twins .

⑵ Tony ______ ______ a monkey because he is cute and playful .

11 . take… to … 帶去

bring…to …帶來

fetch 沒有方向性(強調來回)

⑴ Tony . ______ the ball here se .

⑵ My father often ______ me ______ concerts on Sundays .

⑶ ______ your homework _____ school tomorrow .

12. 一些 : some 用於肯定句

any 用於否定句和疑問句

⑴ I’d like ______ milk .

⑵ –Would you like ______ yogurt ?

_ Thanks . I don’t want ______ .

※ 在一般疑問句中,認爲對方的答案會是肯定的,或期望得到對方肯定回答時,也用some .

13. 多少 : How many修飾可數名詞複數

How much 修飾不可數名詞

⑴ ______ juice do you want ? ⑵ ______ apples do you want ?

⑶- ______is the T-shirt ? –It’s 30 yuan .

※ How much可對價錢提問:How much are the potatoes ?

14. 看 :see 強調看的結果

look ( at ) 不及物動詞,強調看的動作

watch 觀看:比賽、電視、表演、電影

read 讀,朗讀:看書、看報、看信、看雜誌

⑴Don’t______ in bed .

⑵ We will ______ a basketball game this evening .

⑶ Please ______ the blackboard . Everyone .

⑷ I ______ a bird in the tree yesterday .

※On Saturday night . I saw an interesting talk show .

On Saturday evening . several kids watched a movie . watch a movie =go to a movie

15. stop doing sth 停止做某事 → Please stop talking .

stop to do sth 停下來去做別的事

⑴ The girl soon stopped ______ (cry ) . ⑵ He was tired and stopped ______ (have ) a rest .

16. forget / remember後接不定式表示未發生的動作:

△forget / remember to do sth(忘記/記得去做某事)→ He forgot to turn off the light .(沒有做關燈的動作) Remember to go to the post office after school .

forget / remember 後接ving表示已發生的動作:

△forget / remember doing sth(忘記/記得做過某事)→ He forgot turningoff the light .(已做過關燈的動作) Don’t you remember seeing the man before ?

17. 到達… reach + 地點

get to + 地點 reach = get to

arrive + in + 大地點

arrive + at + 小地點

⑴ He reached London yesterday . = He ______ to London yesterday . = He ______ in London yesterday .

⑵ She arrived ______ the bus station just now . ⑶ You should ______ ( get ) home on time .

※ 當get to和 arrive at /in後接地點副詞時,都不加介詞。如:get home get there 省略 to

18. 擅長,在…方面做得好 : be good at = do well in .

⑴ She is good at chemistry . = She ______ ______ ______ chemistry .

⑵ Niuniu is good at ______ the violin . = Niuniu ______ well in ______ the violin .

⑶ Lucy and Lily are twin girls is better ______ dancing than Lily Lily _____ ______ in singing than Lucy .

19. win ( 贏得 )接a game、 war 、a match、 a prize

beat( 打敗、戰勝 )接運動員、球隊、對手等。

⑴ Which team ______ the football match ?

⑵ Wang Hao ______ Ma Lin and ______ the champion of the Men’s Singles .

20. 借 borrow sth . from sb = borrow sb . sth 向某人借某物→ borrow借入

lend sth . to sb = lend sb . sth把某物借給某人 → lend 借出

keep延續性動詞 ,與一段時間連用。

⑴ Can you lend me your bike ? = Can you ______ your bike ______ me ?

⑵ You can borrow some money ____ your brother . = You can borrow yourbrother ____ ____.

⑶ - How long can I ______ the book ?

- You can _____ it for two weeks .

※ 類似用法的還有:buy — have put on — wear become — be

leave — be away from open — be open begin — be on

die — be dead return — be back

① become He has ______ a doctor .

He has ______ a doctor for 10 years .

② begin The film has ______ .

The film has _________ for ten minutes .

21. 能,會。be able to

can

※ 情態動詞後面都接動詞原形。

⑴ We should ______ able to finish the work tomorrow .

⑵ I can ______ (play) the guitar .⑶ He ______ able to play chess .

22. too many 太多 — 修飾可數名詞複數→ I have too many rules in my house .

too much 太多 — 修飾不可數名詞→ Maybe you have too much yin .

much too太— 後跟形容詞或副詞原級→ This coat is much too expensive .

⑴ Eating _____ ______ is bad for your health .

⑵ It’s ______ ______cold today . You’d better not go out .

⑶There are______ ______ students in the hallways . It’s dangerous .

23. have / has been to 去過某地 →He has been to Beijing . (現在不在北京)

have / has gone to 去了某地 →He has gone to Beijing . (現在可能在北京,或在去北京的途中)

have/hasbeen in / at在某地

⑴I have ever _______ ______ America twice .

⑵ He has ______ ______ Beijing for ten years .

⑶– Where is your brother ?

- He______ ______ to Hainan .

⑷ _____ you ever ______ ______ Disneyland ?

24. used to do sth .過去常做某事→ This river used to be very clean .

be(get)used to doing sth .習慣於做某事 → I’m not used to getting up early .

be used to do sth = be used for doing sth . 被用於做某事→ Pens are used for writing .

⑴ XiaoGang ______ ______ ______ afraid of the dark .

⑵ Thebroom is ______ ______ clean the room . = The broom is ______ ______ cleaning the room .

⑶ He ______ ______ ______ living countryside e is fresh air and sweet well .

⑷ Wood _____ _____ _____ making paper .

25. belong to + 名詞 / 人稱代詞賓格 (屬於)

be + 名詞所有格 / 名詞性物主代詞 (是)

⑴It must ______ Ning’s .= It must _________ Ning .

⑵ The pencil must be ______ (my) . = The pencil must belong to ______ (my) .

⑶ This ball ______ to me .= This ball is ______ .

26. can’t 不可能 0

表示推測、判斷 could/might 也許、可能 50﹪— 80﹪

must 肯定、一定 100﹪

⑴ The CD _____ belong to Tony . because he likes listening to music .

⑵ The notebook ______ be mine has my name on it .

⑶ The toy ______ be my grandpa . After all is an old man .

27. be made from (由…製成)看不出原材料

be made of (由…製成)看得出原材料

⑴ The table ______ ______ ______ wood .

⑵ Paper ______ ______ ______ wood .

28. prefer to do sth 寧願做某事

prefer sth . to sth . 喜歡…而不喜歡…

prefer doing sth . to doing sth . 喜歡做…而不喜歡做…

⑴ I prefer ______ (swim) to ______ (play) balls . ⑵ He _______ fish to beef .

⑶ I prefer to ______ (walk) to work .

29. 一些表示人的情感或情緒的形容詞 : —ed 修飾人

—ing 修飾物

⑴ I want to go somewhere ______ (relaxing/relaxed) .

⑵ She is ______ in this ______ history story . (interesting/interested )

※ interesting(有趣的) — interested(感興趣的) tiring(累人的)— tired(累的,疲倦的)

boring (令人無聊的)— bored(無聊的)exciting(令人興奮的)— excited(激動的)

surprising(令人驚訝的) — surprised(驚訝的)

relaxing(令人放鬆的) — relaxed(放鬆的)

embarrassing (令人尷尬的;令人爲難的) — embarrassed (尷尬的;爲難的)

30. the number of + 名詞複數(…的數量)作主語, 謂語用單數。

a number of + 名詞複數 (許多、一些)= many

⑴ The number of students in our class______ 80 .

⑵ ______ number of students are in Helin Middle School .

31. for + 一段時間

since + 時間點/過去時的句子

⑴ We have been studying English ______ three years .

⑵ He has been staying here ______ he was five years old . .

⑶ We haven’t seen each other ______ ten years ago .

※ for和 since 可以相互轉換。如:Jenny has been collecting coins for several years .= Jenny has been collecting coins since several years ______ .

32. 除…之外 except (不包括在內)→ Everyone could answer this question except Jim .

besides (包括在內)→There are three girls besides me .

⑴ We all passed the exam ______ Li Yang .

⑵ Many other students like basketball ______ Guo Xiaojun .

33. already 用於肯定句中(已經)

yet 用於疑問句末(已經)

用於否定句末(還)

⑴ Have you seen the film ______ ? ⑵ I haven’t locked the door ______ .

⑶ Mom has _______ watered the flowers .

34. 否定祈使句 Don’t + v.

No + / n.

⑴ Don’t smoke here . = ______ ______ here . ⑵ Don’t take photos. = ______ ______ .

35. 也 too 放肯定句末和疑問句末→Do you play soccer every day , too ?

either 放否定句末

also 放肯定句中

※ also放在實意動詞前,be之後。

⑴ She is a girl . I am a girl .______ . ⑵ He ______ likes collecting things .

⑶ Lily doesn’t like junk food . Her good friend doesn’t like it . _______ .

⑷ - I like soap operas . –I do , _____ .

⑸ - I can’t watch TV on school nights . –I can’t , _____ .

36. be strict with sb. 對某人要求嚴格

be strict in sth . 對某事要求嚴格

Miss Zhang _____ _____ _____ her work and she _____ _____ _____ her students .

37. 需要做某事 need to do sth 主語是人

need doing sth 主語是物

⑴ The classroom _____ cleaning . It’s too dirty . ⑵ Children _____ to sleep a lot .

⑶ It’s very hot and dry . You need ______(wear)cool clothes and the flowers need ______ (water) .

38. through →介詞: 從內部穿過 (park)

across →介詞:從表面穿過

cross →動詞(road. street. bridge)

⑴ Be careful when you ______ the street . ⑵ The manwent______ the forest .

⑶ The train goes ______ the tunnel(隧道). ⑷He swam _____ the river .

⑸ We drove _____ the desert (沙漠) . ⑹Take a walk _____ the park on Center Avenue .

39. Why don’t you do sth = Why not do sth .

提建議的方式 How /what about doing sth .

Let’s do sth .

⑴ Why don’t you have a cup of tea ? = _____ _____ have a cup of tea ?

⑵ Let’s _____ (go) out for a walk . ⑶ How about _____ (practice) conversations ?

40. So + 助/系/情態 + 主語 表示肯定意義(…也是如此)

Neither + 助/系/情態 + 主語 表示否定意義(…也不)

※ 它們都屬於倒裝句。

⑴ My mother didn’t go to school .______ ______ my father .

⑵ James comes from theUSA .______ ______ Tom .

⑶ My pen pal can speak Japanese . ______ ______ I . = Me ______ .

⑷ My sister isn’t outgoing . ______ ______ I .= Me ______ .

41. both 兩者都

all三者或三者以上都

⑴ The twins _____ are good students .

⑵ There are lots of colorful flowers on _____ sides of the streets .

⑶ There are five people in my family . We ______ like playing sports . My parents ______ love us . We are very happy .

42. alone 單獨,獨自一人 →He is alone at home .

lonely 孤獨的,寂寞的。有一定的感情色彩 →He lives a lonely life in the country .

⑴ Sometimes he feels quite _____ because he has no friends .

⑵ She lives _____ in that large house .

43 in the tree 外來的→I saw a cat in the tree .

on the tree 長在樹上的→There are many apples on the tree .

⑴ How many monkeys can you see _____ the tree ?

⑵ There are a lot of bananas_____ the tree .

44. in the wall 指在牆體內

on the wall 指在牆體表面

⑴ There is a map _____ the wall .

⑵ There is a door _____ the wall .

45. on the bed 指物品在牀上→My bag is on the bed .

in bed 指人躺在牀上→Lily is ill in bed .

⑴ There is a jacket ___________ .

⑵ I have to be ________ by ten o’clock .

46. 引導結果狀語從句:so和such(如此…以至於…)

so是副詞,後接adj和adv .句型:

△so+adj/adv+that從句→He worked so hard that he got the first prize .

△so+adj+a(n)+n.+that從句 = such+a(n)+adj+n.+that從句→That was so interesting a story that I read it twice .= That was such an interesting story that I read it twice .

such是形容詞,後接n.句型:

△such+a(n)+adj+n.+that從句→He is such a hard-working student that all the teachers love him .

△such+pl./不可數n+that從句→It is such good weather that we can go swimming .

⑴ He runs ____fast ____ we can’catch him . ⑵ Lili is ____a kind girl ____we all love her .

⑵ Tom is ____ a clever boy that he can answer the question .= Tom is ____ clever a boy that he can answer the question .

⑶ The box is _____ heavy _____ I can’t carry it .

※ 在名詞前有many / much / few / little這些詞修飾時,要用so…that 。so…that句型的否定形式可用簡單句too…to或not…enough to代替。如:

He is so young that he can’t go to school .

= He is too young to go to school .

= He is not old enough to go to school .

47. 引導時間狀語從句 :

when + 延續性/短暫性動詞→When I was watching TV , he came in . = When he came in , I was watching TV .

while+延續性動詞(多用進行時)→While I was in Shanghai ,I visited him .

⑴ _____ he was sleeping . Someone knocked at the door .= He was sleeping _____ someone knocked at the door .

⑵ _____ the boy heard his mother’s voice , he stopped crying .

⑶ My mother was cooking _____ I was doing my homework ..

48. at the age of 和 when 引導的時間狀語可以互換。

I began to play football when I was five years old . = I began to play football ________ ____ ____ five .

49. instead 放句首、句末

instead of + n/pron/ving = rather than .

⑴ I will go to see her ______ you . ⑵ He doesn’t like beer him coke ______ .

⑶ We often sing English song ______ reading aloud .

50. be famous as (作爲…而知名) as + 職業/身份/地位→Yi Yuchun is famous as a super girl .

be famous for (以…而著名) for + 出名的原因→Hangzhou is famous for the West Lake .

⑴ Li Bai is famous ______ a poet . ⑵ Jackie Chan ia famous ______ his action movies .

⑶ France ia famous _____its fine food and wine .

51. 看起來像是…似乎/好像… (sb/sth) seems to do sth

It seems that +從句

⑴ It _____ _____ he feels very sad . = He _____ _____ _____ very sad .

⑵ She seems to want to have a drink .= _____ _____ that she _____ to have a drink .

52. “疑問詞 + 動詞不定式” 與“賓語從句”的互換 。

⑴ I will show you where you should go .= I will show you _____ _____ _____ .

⑵ Idon’t know what to do . = I don’t know what _____ . A should I do B I should do

⑶ Could you tell me how I can get to Summer Palace ?= Could you tell me how _____ _____ _____ Summer Palace ?

※ 賓語從句應該用陳述語序。如:Could you please tell me ____ ____ ____ ____ (天氣如何)in Chongqi ?

53. 問題/難題 question 由於疑惑不解而提出的問題,多和ask / answer搭配使用。

problem指有待解決的較難的問題或物理/數學方面的題等,多與solve / work out 搭配。

⑴ Please answer my ________ in English . ⑵ I can’t work out this maths _______.

⑶ This is a difficult _______ to answer .

54. family家/家庭(強調家庭成員,與居住的房子無關)→My family are kind people .

home 家(指人出生或居住的地方,帶有一定感情色彩)→Welcome to my home .

house 房子/住宅(居住的建築物)→They moved to their new house last year .

⑴ How many people are there in your _____? ⑵ I want to save money and buy a big ____ .

⑶ I love Chengdu , I looked Chengdu as my ______ .

55. in front of (在…前面) 在某一範圍以外的前面→There is a tall tree in front of our classroom .

in the front of (在…前部) 在某一範圍內的前面→Two personsare sitting in the front of the car .

⑴ The policeman stands ____________ the car . ⑵ The driver sits ____________ the car .

56. 在晚上,在夜裏 at night

on + a + adj + night

⑴ You shouldn’t go out _____ night . ⑵ He met a thief _____ a cold night .

57. 在…之間 between (兩者之間)多與and連用。

among(三者或三者以上的人或物之間)

⑴ She is sitting ______ Lucy and Lily . ⑵ He built a house ______ the trees .

58. sometimes 不時;有時(是一般現在時的標誌詞)→Sometimes I go to school by bus .

some times 幾次(此時time是可數名詞,意爲“次數”)→He has been to Shanghai some times .

sometime 某個時間(表示在過去或將來的某個時候)→ I saw him sometime last year .

some time 一段時間(此時time是不可數名詞)→ He will stay here for some time .

⑴ We are going to have a party ________ next week .⑵ _______ the boy is late for school .

⑶ He spent _________ in cutting hair he missed the early bus .

⑷ Li Jun has been to Bird’s Nest _________ .

59. wear + 衣服/鞋帽/眼鏡等(強調狀態)→Our teacher often wears a pair of glasses .

put on +衣服/鞋帽/眼鏡等(強調動作)→Kate puts on her hat and goes out .

be in + 顏色/服飾(強調狀態)→The girl in red is my sister .

dress + 人/反身代詞 (給某人穿) →She dresses her daughter every morning .

⑴ You’d better ______ your coat . ⑵ She was _______ a flower in her hair .

⑶ The boy ______ white is my friend . ⑷ He is too young to ______ himself .

⑸ Miss Li often _____ the white sports shoes .

※ dress當表示狀態時常用be dressed in + 衣物(穿着…顏色的衣服)→He is dressed in a black coat .他常穿着黑色的外套。

60. play + 球類、棋類名詞(不加the )play badminton / play chess / play computer games

play the +樂器名詞。(必須加the) play the violin

⑴ - Do you like to play ______ football after class , Li Lei ?

- Yes ,I do . A .a B C . /

⑵ Sam can’t play ________ (piano), but he can play ________ (chess) .

61. There be 強調“某處有…”

have 強調“某人有…”

⑴ ________ two computers in the room . ⑵ My uncle _______ a car .

※ 當表示整體與局部的關係時,there be與have可互換使用。如:There are twelve months in a year .= A year has twelve months . 一年有十二個月。

62. speak 指說話的能力,也可表示“演講、發言”。其後可以接語言類詞彙。

say強調說的內容。say sth sb .→Please say hello to him .

talk指相互之間的談話。talk to / with sb表示與某人交談,talk about sb / sth 表示“談論某人 /某事”。 →She is talking with her boss .

tell側重指“告訴”,後接雙賓語或複合賓語:tell sb . → Please tell me the time .

tell sb (not) . to do sth .→ She told me to wait for her .

※ tell可以和lie , story 搭配。如: tell a lie / tell a story / tell a joke / tell a truth .

⑴ From his face we could see that he was _____ a lie . ⑵ She is ______ at the meeting .

⑶ Fangfang _____ she is at home . ⑷ They are ______ about the weather .

⑸ He can’t _____ it in French , but he can _____ English .

63. if引導條件狀語從句 真實條件狀語從句 — 主句是將來時,從句用現在時代替將來。

虛擬條件狀語從句 — 虛擬語氣

⑴ If I _____ (be) a bird , I would ______ (fly) in the sky .

⑵ If it _______ (not) rain ,We will climb the hill .

⑶ If I _____ (win) a million dollars , I would ______ (travel) around the world .

⑷ If he _____ (study) hard , he will get good grades .

64. 強調動作 強調結果

找 look for尋找 find找到

看 look (at)看 see看見

聽 listen (to)聽 hear聽見

look for / find

⑴ I am _______ my watch , but I can’t _______ it anywhere .

look at / see

⑴ Please _______ your books , boys and girls . ⑵ ______ ! What a playful monkey it is !

listen to / hear

⑴ Don’t shout ! I can _______ you .

⑵ Ann likes _______ music with her friends on weekends .

65. ago 副詞,“以前”,一段時間後接ago .

before“以前”,可以用在現在完成時的句子中,還可以是連詞,“在…以前”。

⑴ I have never been there _______ .

⑵ Please call me ______ you go .

⑶ My brother joined the army two years ______ .

⑷ Long long ______ , There was seven dwarfs(小矮人)in the forest .

66. 別的,其他的other 修飾名詞,用於名詞前。→What other animals do you like ?

else修飾不定代詞/疑問代詞/疑問副詞,放它們的後面。→What else do you have to do ?

⑴You’d better ask some ______ people .

⑵ There is nothing _____ on the desk .

67. every day 每天,作狀語。

everyday日常的,作定語。

⑴ We go to school at 7:00 ________ .

⑵ What’s your ______ activity ?

68. happen 主要指偶然發生的事

take place 表示預先決定的事

※ happen 和take place都不用於被動語態

⑴ A traffic accident _______ yesterday .

⑵ The May Fourth Movement (五四運動) _________ in 1919 .

69. one …the other 一個…另一個

some …others 一些…另一些 (另一些並不包括全部)

some …the others一些…其他的(其他的包括剩下的全部)

⑴ I have two brothers, _____ is a teacher , _______ is a doctor .

⑵ _____ students are in the classroom , ________ are out .

⑶ At the party , ______ are dancing , ______ are singing

70. be alive 作後置定語

living + n. 作前置定語

The old man is a great and ______ scientist is still ______ .

71. on one’s + 序數詞 + birthday (在某人幾歲生日時)

in one’s + 整十的基數詞的複數 (在某人幾十多歲時)

⑴ Edisoninvented many things in his _______ (twenty) .

⑵ On my ______ (twenty) birthday . I got a newmobile phone .

72. till = until (直到) “延續性動詞(肯定式)+ until”譯爲“直到…爲止”

“瞬間性動詞/延續性動詞的否定式not + until”譯爲“直到…才”

⑴ He waited until ten o’clock .翻譯:____________________

⑵ He didn’t go to bed until he had finished his work . 翻譯:____________________

73. 疑問句+ ever = no matter + 疑問句 →引導讓步狀語從句:whatever = no matter what (無論什麼) whenever = no matter when (無論何時) whoever = no matter who (無論誰)

wherever = no matter where (無論在哪裏) however = no matter how(無論如何)

74. 數詞 - 名詞 - (形容詞) 複合形容詞作定語

數詞 + 名詞複數

⑴ He is a two-year-old boy . = The boy is two _____ old .

⑵ Look ! This is a ______ buildings .A 70-floors B 70-floor C 70 floors

⑶ We have ______ (兩天) holiday .

⑷ Twelve-year-olds should be allowed to choose their own clothes .

※ Twelve-year-olds 表示一類人。(12歲的人)

75. agree with sb .同意某人的意見→ I don’t agree with you .

agree to sth .同意某人的建議/辦法/計劃等 → He agreed to my plan .

76. believe 表示相信某人的話→ I believe you .= I believe that you say .

believe in表示信任,相信···的存在 → I believe ib that man . / Believe in God .相信上帝的存在。

77. run out不及物動詞短語,指物用完,用光 → My money has run out .

run out of及物動詞短語,指人用完,用光了物→ I have run out of my money .

78. maybe = perhaps或許/可能.副詞,在句中作狀語→ Maybe he will come here tomorrow .

may be 或許/可能,may是情態動詞,在句中作謂語→ He may be from the USA ,too .

※ maybe 和may be 可以互換:Maybe you are right . =You may be right .

79. fist = first of all 第一,首先。強調事情發展的順序 → First I had to decide what to wear .

at first = at the beginning 起初,起先。表示一件事情的開始階段→ I didn’t like this job at first .

80. 表示時間的介詞

in表示一段時間或較長時間 → in the morning / afternoon / eveningin May ,2010

on指在星期/具體某一天或特指某一天的上/下/晚上 → on Monday /on Children’sday /on Monday afternoon / on school nights

at表示點時間或較短的時間 → at 8:00 / at noon / at night

以上就是本站小編爲大家帶來的2016中考英語重點短語用法總結,歡迎大家學習!