雅思閱讀的核心同義替換詞
準備參加雅思考試複習是很關鍵的步驟，大家有什麼好的方法嗎?雅思閱讀想考8分，核心是同義替換。掌握了同義替換，不僅能節約時間，而且還能迅速定位出題句。今天給大家分享一些同義替換詞，擴充詞彙量，趕緊收藏吧!
access/entrance/entryway
通路，進入
route/motorway/highway/expressway
公路
boundary/border/edge/outskirts/frontier
邊界
proposal/suggestion/recommendation/proposition
提議
odour/smell/stench/stink/scent
味道
bearing/position/standing
方位
waste/unwantedmaterials/rubbish/garbage/trash
廢物
priority/preferential/themost important/overriding
優先
evidence/proof/documentation/written account
證據
mistake/error/fault/slip/mix-up
錯誤
collapse/failure/fall
崩塌，失敗
fatigue/tiredness/exhaustion/drowsiness
疲勞
trial/experiment/test
實驗
success/achievement/progress/breakthrough/accomplishment
成就
invention/device/creation/innovation
發明，裝置
farming/agriculture
農業
publicevent/communal activity
公衆、社交活動
aviationdisaster/sky accident/air crash
空難
altitude/from…metersabove the ground/height/how high/level
高度
zone/airspace/region/area/district/quarter/block/suburb
區域
weather/meteorological/climate/condition
氣候
beaconand flashing/light/beam/ laser/ray/glow/glare
光
aircraft/plane/byair
飛機
city/metropolitan/urban/town/civic/municipal/downtown
城市
period/cycle/era/age
年代
feeling/emotionalresponse / sensory/a sense of/passion
感覺
linguistic/language
語言
building/property/construction
建築
financialsupport/fund/financial aid
資助
stumblingblock/difficulty/trouble
n.麻煩
testin real/field test
實地測試
genius/talent/intellectual/intelligence/brains/brilliant/wisdom
天才; 才能
talent/gift/prodigy/skill/ability/craftsmanship/flair
天才;才能
limitation/restricted/restrict/confine/constrain
限制
biologicalclock/internal clock
生物鐘
princip/rule
原則
middle-yeareducation/lower secondary school
中學
format/pattern
格式
lesssuccessful student/struggler
差等生
supplementary/assist/additional/extra/further/added/spare/more
補充
correctanswer/accuracy
精確
imbalance/disorder/unequal/disproportionate
不平衡，紊亂
cost/financialoutlay/spend/charge/fare/rental/toll
支出
immunity/resistance
免疫力
encounter/face/confront/meet
遇見，遭遇
ignore/neglect/bypass/payno attention/take no notice
忽略，無視
change/modify/shift/alter/transfer
改變
protect/guard/safeguard/shield/conservation
保護
follow/track/tail/shadow/stalk/stalker
跟隨，跟蹤
teach/educate/train/coach/instruct/bringup
教學
determine/establish/identify/pinpoint/diagnose
決定;確定
differfrom/unusual/distinguish/recognize the difference/differentiate
區別;與…不同
consult/asksomebody's advice
諮詢
engage/givesomebody a job/employ/take on/appoint/recruit/sign up
僱傭
combine/mix/stir/blend/whisk
聯合
explain/tell/show/demonstrate/go through/throw/shed light on/set out
解釋
occur/happen/takeplace/turn up/arise/strike
發生
expand/get bigger/grow/swell up/stretch
擴張，擴大
emerge/appear/becomevisible/come into view/come into sight/come out
出現
generate/form/produce/create/develop/manufacture
產生
observe/notice/see/tell/see/spot/detect/note/becomeaware/conscious/catch somebody's eye/perceive
觀察，發現
include/consistof/comprise/be composed of/ be made up of
包含，包括
focuson/deals only with/concentrate
專注於
recognize/know/identify/pickout/tell
認出，承認
comefrom/be based on/originate/have its origins in/have its roots in/derive from /growout of/ evolve from
發展，來自於
enable/makesomething possible/allow/permit/pave the way for/clear the way for
使能夠
predict/anticipate/forecast/foretell/guess in advance/expect
預測;預期
realize/know/be/becomeaware/appreciate/be conscious
意識到
produce/form/create/generate
生產
guarantee/promise/assure/swear/vow/commit to/pledge
保證
bring/confer/award/present/grant/confer/allocate/offer
帶來
illustrate/show/demonstrate/mean/reflect/reveal/bea sign
表明
disturb/interrupt/bother/distract/putsomebody off
打擾
unfold/open/develop/expand
展開
forge/form/counterfeit
形成，僞造
persuade/convince/winover/talk around
說服
surrender/givein
投降，放棄
exaggerate/overstate
誇張，誇大
dispose/settle/manage/cope with/deal with
安排，處理
postpone/putback/delay/adjourn
推遲
couplewith/and/accompany/with
伴隨
involve/contain/comprise
包含，牽涉
drawon/absorb
吸收
settleon/make choice of/decide on
選定
involvewith/associate with/link to/relate to
與…有關聯
release/issue/launch/convey/deliver
發行，發表
react/respond
反應
assessment/appraisal/evaluation/estimate/judgment
評估，估計
remain/keep/stay/maintain
保持
foster/cultivate/raise/nurture
培養，養育
overtake/catchup/sweep over/exceed/overcome
趕上，壓倒
administer/manage/conduct/implement/perform
執行，管理
construct/build/make/found
建造
stimulate/encourage/activate/motivate
鼓勵，刺激
vanish/extinct/disappear
消失
ignite/light/inflame
點燃
launch/coin/project/release/issue
創造
require/desire/order/command
要求
operate/act/run
運轉
revive/renaissance
復興
break/shatter/crack
打碎，打破
insist/claim/argue/believe/think
堅持，堅稱
suppress/control/restrain/repress/oppress/inhibit/ban/forbid/stifle
壓制
speedup/increase speed/quicken up/accelerate speed
加速
dispute/debate/controversy/disagree/argue
爭論
reproduce/copy/replicate/repeat/duplicate
複製
plan/prepare/design
計劃
improve/grow/getbetter
進步
catch/exploit/capture
抓捕
giveup/abandon
放棄
refute/notmean/rebut/deny
反駁
fulfill/qualify/achieve/keep/satisfy
完成
prevent/resolve/forbid/stop
防止
tendto/prone to
傾向於
participate/beinvolved in/take part in/join
參加
judge/rate/criticize/assess/evaluate/gauge/appraise
評判
relyon/depend on
依靠
avoid/stayaway/keep away/steer clear of/make a detour
避免
dieout/extinct/disappear/no longer exist
滅絕
hunt/searchfor/look for/try to find/in search of
打獵
perceive/sense/see/spot/becomeaware of/observe
感知，感覺
calculate/measure/workout/figure/estimate
計算
coin/invent/make/create/comeup with
發明，創造
admit/acknowledge/confess/totell the truth
承認
besimilar to/like/resemble/bear a resemblance to/ look like/alike/much the same
相似
resultin/lead to/cause/give rise to/bring about
引發，導致
address/solve/dealwith/handle
處理
imitate/copy/impersonate/followone's example
模仿
feed/eat/have/chew/swallow/consume
餵食
memorise/learn/commitsomething to memory
記憶
purify/refine/distill
淨化
deteriorate/getworse/go down
變壞
recognize/know/identify/pickout
認出
conclude/summarize/cometo/reach the conclusion
得出結論
adaptto/get used to/become accustomed to/adjust to
適應
initiate/start/launch/open/setin motion
開始，發起
referto/mention/allude to/touch on
提到
bedivided into/separate/split/break up/break down
分開
hinder/hamper/impede
阻礙
exclude/omit/missout/leave out/drop
排除在外
exchange/share/distribute
分享
convert/modify/transform/adapt/customize
轉變
monitor/watch/keepan eye on/ keep a check on
監視
allocate/distribute/apportion/grant/confer
分配
stop/halt/cometo a halt
停止
label/display/call/brand/hail
貼標籤，命名
apply/use/makeuse of/exercise/utilize
應用
ensure/makesure/make certain/see to it that
保證
deny/refuse/withhold
否認
permit/allow/let/agreeto/authorize
許可
interfere/intrude/disrupt/meddle
干擾
expose/show/reveal/present/letsb. see
暴露，揭發
easyto reach/accessible
容易達到的
important/vital/essential/crucial/critical/necessary
重要的
underdeveloped/degenerated/rudimentary
不發達的
exceptional/good/excellent/outstanding/brilliant/impressive/admirable
超常的，例外的
best/well/greatest/finest/ideal/top/ultimate/optimum/definitive/unsurpassed/record-breaking
極好的
surprised/amazed/astonished/astounded/betaken aback/startled
感到驚訝的
traditional/old-fashioned/outdated/outmoded/unfashionable
傳統的
diverse/varied/variety/wide-ranging/mixed
各種各樣的
reluctant/unwilling
勉強的
long-term/long-running/lasting/lifelong/prolonged/lingering/enduring/abiding
長期的
beneficial/wholesome/nutritious/nourishing/healthful
有益的
specific/explicit/elaborate
具體的
unpredictable/unforeseeable/ unexpected
無法預測的
ultimate/ final
最終的
objective/impartial/neutral/nottake sides/unbiased/disinterested
客觀的
official/formal/authorized/on(the) record
官方的，正式的
inadequate/notenough/too little/few/scarce/insufficient/be in short supply/lack of something/beshort
不足的
basic/fundamental/essential/central/underlying/simple/crude/primitive/rudimentary/unsophisticated/low-tech
基本的
central/middle
中心的
immense/big/major/considerable/great/huge/enormous/tremendous/largescale
巨大的
abundant/plenty/ample
充裕的，豐富的
unique/distinct/different/extraordinary/special/particular/specific/unique/separate
獨特的
current/modern/recent/present
最近的
difficult/demanding/hard/tough
困難的
instant/rapid/immediate
立即的
initial/original/premier
最初的，開始的
positive/optimistic/uplifting
積極的
valuable/precious/worthy
寶貴的，珍貴的
widespread/universal/extensive/popular/general
廣泛的，普遍的
potential/possible/underlying/likely/expected/latent
潛在的
fragile/delicate
脆弱的
remote/distant
遙遠的
unusual/rare/strange/uncommon
罕見的，不尋常的
ordinary/standard/common/usual/general
普通的,平常的
interior/inner/inside
內部的
unpredictable/fluctuate/changeable
無法預測的
suitable/appropriate/proper/adequate/matching
合適的
local/domestic/native/indigenous
當地的
international/global/worldwide
國際的
impossible/outof the question/unlikely
不可能
related/associated
有關聯的
independent/self-reliant
自立的
lonely/isolated/ inaccessible/distant/remote/faraway
隔離的，孤獨的
poor/lackof/impoverished
貧窮
newer/later/recent/present
新的
first/initial/early/primary/ancient
最早的
realistic/achievable
現實的
visible/disclosed/obvious/noticeable/apparent
可見的
moral/ethical
道德的
maternal/mother/female
母親的
impressive/greatest/touching/unforgettable
印象深刻的
inaccurate/incorrect/wrong/misleading
不精確的
primary/main/large/chief/principal
主要的
radical/nottraditional/new/unconventional
激進的
wellknown/notorious/famous/renowned
著名的
spectacular/impressive/imposing/striking/grand
壯觀的
severe/serious/stiff/heavy
嚴重的
hidden/disguised/concealed/veiled
隱藏的
urban/city/town/municipal
城市的
dental/teeth
牙齒的
fragile/weak/delicate/breakable/feeble
脆弱的
advanced/developed/sophisticated/high-tech
先進的
intense/strong/passionate/powerful/fervent
強烈的
random/arbitrary/atrandom
任意的，隨機的
different/individual/notlike/vary/not the same/contrast with/diverse
獨特的
chilly/cold temperature/freezing weather/ /frosty/wintry/cold snap
寒冷的
simultaneous/atthe same time/together/at once/at one time
同時的
uniform/equal/homogeneous
均衡的
civil/municipal/metropolitan
adj.城市的
revolutionary/original/innovation/fresh/novel/bein its infancy
新的，革命的
oversimplify/incomplete/simplistic/generalize
過於簡化的，不完整的
consistent/lasting/stay the same/constant/unchanging
持續的
drought/norain at all/dry/dusty
乾旱的
unappreciated/undervalued
低估的
difficult/elusive/hard/ tough
困難的
unpleasant/offensive/horrible/disgusting/revolting/not very nice/nasty
極討厭的
stable/constant/steady/fixed/unchanging
穩定的
spacious/largely/big/huge/vast/enormous/immense
廣闊的
careful/elaborate/conscientious/meticulous
認真的;精心的
wet/marshy/soaked/waterlogged/awash
溼的
because/becauseof/for/as/since/in that/on account of/with
表示“原因”
so/therefore/thereby/thus/consequently/accordingly/hence
表示“結果”as a result/so that 表示“結果”
cause/leadto/give rise to /result in/render/make/let
表示“導致”
ask/support/push/stimulate/spark/spur/fuel/produce/beresponsible for/contribute to
表示“導致”
resultfrom/derive from/originate from/initiate from/stem from/be
responsiveto/attribute to
表示“由…而來”
given/considering/concerning/inview of/thanks to/according to
表示“考慮到”
when/once/assoon as/as long as/if/whether/provided that/unless
表示“條件”
while/whereas/onthe other hand
表示“對比”
but/nevertheless/however/yet/although/despite/eventhough
表示“轉折”
文中提到的內容大家都掌握了嗎?如果還沒有的話，可以來網校繼續學習。
