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及物動詞make用法詳解

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下面是小編整理的一些關於make用法詳解,歡迎大家閱讀!

及物動詞make用法詳解

  一、make用作及物動詞,在主動語態中的含義主要有:

1. 做;製作;製造。如:

Can you make any mooncakes? 你會做些月餅嗎?

make後可跟雙賓語,間接賓語後移時一般用for引導。

如: My uncle will make me a kite.

= My uncle will make a kite for me. 叔叔將爲我做一隻風箏。

2. 使;使之。如:

Have I made myself clear? 我講清楚了沒有?

3. 迫使;令。如:

I don't like milk, but she made me drink it. 我不喜歡牛奶,可是她強迫我喝。

4. 總計;等於。如:

Two and two makes four. 二加二等於四。

5. 準備;佈置;整理。如: You must make the bed after you get up. 你起牀後必須整理好你的牀鋪。

6. 構成;組成;成爲。如:

Daniel scored another goal, but one player does not make a team.

丹尼爾又踢進了一球,但是獨木不成林。

  二、make用作及物動詞,意爲“使;讓”,在主動語態中其後要跟省略to的不定式作賓語補足語,而在被動語態中,to不能省去。如:

Don't make the baby cry anymore.

不要再讓那個孩子哭了。

She was made to wait for over an hour. 她被迫等了一個多鐘頭。

英語中,類似於make這種用法的動詞還有let, have, hear, see, watch, notice, feel等。如:

I saw him put the key into the keyhole, turn it and open the door.

我看見他把鑰匙插進鎖孔,轉動鑰匙,然後打開了門。

She was seen to go into the classroom.

有人看見她進了教室。

  三、make用作及物動詞,後接複合賓語,表示“使„„成爲„„;使成爲„„”時,通常由形容詞、名詞、介詞短語充當賓語補足語。如:

Loud music makes me uncomfortable.

吵鬧的音樂使我不舒服。

The teacher tried his best to make himself a good friend of his pupils.

那位老師盡力使自己成爲學生的好朋友。

  make詞組秀

1. make a mistake 犯錯誤

2. make a noise 吵鬧;弄出噪聲

3. make a promise 答應;許下諾言

4. make a shopping list 寫一個購物單

5. make a telephone call 打電話

6. make friends with 與……交朋友

7. make a contribution to 貢獻給;捐獻

8. make a decision 作出決定

9. make a face/make faces 做鬼臉

10. make a living 謀生;維持生活

11. make fun of 取笑;嘲笑

12. make it 約定時間;做到;按時到達

13. make money 賺錢

14. make one's bed 鋪牀;收拾牀鋪

15. make one's way to 往……走

16. make out 證明;認出;填寫

17. make room for 爲……讓地方

18. make sure 確信;務必;弄清楚

19. make up one's mind 下定決心

20. make up 彌補;構成;編造

21. make ... into 把……變成

22. make off 逃走