必背最新英語詞彙（經濟）
隨着中國對外交流與合作的不斷深入，英語翻譯作爲語言交流中不可或缺的一環，在社會發展的各個領域中扮演着越來越重要的角色。實現翻譯的高水平發揮，離不開科學的翻譯方法。下面是小編整理的一些關於必背的英語經濟詞彙，希望對大家有幫助。
1.學生減負 to reduce study load
2. 層層轉包和違法分包 mutlti-level contracting and illegal subcontracting
3. 城鄉信用社 credit cooperative in both urban and rural areas
4. 城鎮居民最低生活保障 a minimum standard of living for city residents
5. 保險業 the insurance industry
6. 保證重點指出 ensure funding for priority areas
7. 補發拖欠的養老金 clear up pension payments in arrears
8. 不良貸款 non-performing loan
9. 城鎮職工醫療保障制度 the system of medical insurance for urban workers
10. 出口信貸 export credit
11. 貸款質量 loan quality
12. 貸款質量五級分類辦法 the five-category assets classification for bank loans
13. 防範和化解金融風險 take precautions against and reduce financial risks
14. 防洪工程 flood-prevention project
15. 非法外匯交易 illegal foreign exchange transaction
16. 非貿易收匯 foreign exchange earnings through nontrade channels
17. 非銀行金融機構 non-bank financial institutions
18. 費改稅 transform administrative fees into taxes
19. 跟蹤審計 foolow-up auditing
20. 工程監理制度 the monitoring system for projects
21. 國有資產安全 the safety of state-owned assets
22. 過度開墾 excess reclamation
23. 合同管理制度 the contract system for governing projects
24. 積極的財政政策 pro-active fiscal policy
25. 基本生活費 basic allowance
26. 解除勞動關係 sever labor relation
27. 金融監管責任制 the responsibility system for financial supervision
28. 經濟安全 economic security
29. 靠擴大財政赤字搞建設 to increase the deficit to spend more on development
30. 擴大國內需求 the expansion of domestic demand
31. 拉動經濟增長 fuel economic growth
32. 糧食倉庫 grain depot
33. 糧食收購企業 grain collection and storage enterprise
34. 糧食收購資金實行封閉運行 closed operation of grain purchase funds
35. 糧食銷售市場 grain sales market
36. 劣質工程 shoddy engineering
37. 亂收費、亂攤派、亂罰款 arbitrary charges,fund-raising,quotas and fines
38. 騙匯、逃匯、套匯 obtain foreign currency under false pretenses, not turn over foreign owed to the government and illegal arbitrage
39. 融資渠道 financing channels
40. 商業信貸原則 the principles for commercial credit
41. 社會保險機構 social security institution
42. 失業保險金 unemployment insurance benefits
43. 偷稅、騙稅、逃稅、抗稅 tax evasion, tax fraud and refusal to pay taxes
44. 外匯收支 foreign exchange revenue and spending
45. 以上摘自《中國翻譯》2000年第二期
46. 安居工程 housing project for low-income urban residents
47. 信息化 information-based; informationization
48. 智力密集型 concentration of brain power; knowledge-intensive
49. 外資企業 overseas-funded enterprises
50. 下崗職工 laid-off workers
51. 分流 reposition of redundant personnel
52. 三角債 chain debts
53. 素質教育 education for all-round development
54. 豆腐渣工程 jerry-built projects
55. 社會治安情況 law-and-order situation
56. 民族國家 nation state
57. 以上選摘自《中國翻譯》2000年第一期
58. “臺獨” "independence of Taiwan"
59. 臺灣當局 Taiwan authorities
60. 臺灣同胞 Taiwan compatriots
61. 臺灣是中國領土不可分割的一部分。Taiwan is an inalienable part of the Chinese territory.
62. 西部大開發 Development of the West Regions
63. 可持續性發展 sustainable development
64. 風險投資 risk investment
65. 通貨緊縮 deflation
66. 擴大內需 to expand domestic demand
67. 計算機輔助教學 computer-assisted instruction ( CAI )
68. 網絡空間 cyberspace
69. 虛擬現實 virtual reality
70. 網民 netizen ( net citizen )
71. 電腦犯罪 computer crime
72. 電子商務 the e-business
73. 網上購物 shopping online
74. 應試教育 exam-oriented education
